detrudo: Difference between revisions
αὐτῇ καθ' αὑτὴν εἰλικρινεῖ τῇ διανοίᾳ χρώμενος → by using his mind alone by itself and uncorrupted
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|lnetxt=detrudo detrudere, detrusi, detrusus V TRANS :: push/thrust/drive/force off/away/aside/from/down; expel; dispossess; postpone | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>dē-trūdo</b>: si, [[sum]], 3,<br /><b>I</b> v. a., to [[thrust]], [[drive]], or [[force]] [[away]]; to [[thrust]] [[down]], [[push]] [[down]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: neminem statui detrusum, qui non adhibita vi manu demotus et [[actus]] [[praeceps]] intellegatur, Cic. Caecin. 17, 49: qui [[advorsum]] eunt, aspellito, Detrude, deturba in viam, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 6: aliquos ad molas, id. Poen. 5, 3, 33; so, d. et compingere in [[pistrinum]], Cic. de Or. 1, 11, 46: in laevam partem oculorum, id. Univ. 14: quosdam contis remisque in [[mare]], Suet. Cal. 32: [[pedum]] digitos in terram, Ov. M. 11, 72: Stygias ad undas, Verg. A. 7, 773; Sil. 15, 43: sub inania Tartara, Ov. M. 12, 523: vi tempestatum Cythnum insulam [[detrusus]], Tac. H. 2, 8: [[hucine]] nos ad senem, Plaut. Aul. 2, 5, 8; cf.: [[istoc]] maleficos, id. Trin. 2, 4, 150: naves scopulo, Verg. A. 1, 145.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> | |lshtext=<b>dē-trūdo</b>: si, [[sum]], 3,<br /><b>I</b> v. a., to [[thrust]], [[drive]], or [[force]] [[away]]; to [[thrust]] [[down]], [[push]] [[down]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: neminem statui detrusum, qui non adhibita vi manu demotus et [[actus]] [[praeceps]] intellegatur, Cic. Caecin. 17, 49: qui [[advorsum]] eunt, aspellito, Detrude, deturba in viam, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 6: aliquos ad molas, id. Poen. 5, 3, 33; so, d. et compingere in [[pistrinum]], Cic. de Or. 1, 11, 46: in laevam partem oculorum, id. Univ. 14: quosdam contis remisque in [[mare]], Suet. Cal. 32: [[pedum]] digitos in terram, Ov. M. 11, 72: Stygias ad undas, Verg. A. 7, 773; Sil. 15, 43: sub inania Tartara, Ov. M. 12, 523: vi tempestatum Cythnum insulam [[detrusus]], Tac. H. 2, 8: [[hucine]] nos ad senem, Plaut. Aul. 2, 5, 8; cf.: [[istoc]] maleficos, id. Trin. 2, 4, 150: naves scopulo, Verg. A. 1, 145.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> Milit. t. t., to [[thrust]] or [[drive]] [[away]] an [[enemy]] from his [[position]]; to [[dislodge]], [[dispossess]], Liv. 2, 10; 33, 7: Albani prensare, detrudere, i. e. from [[their]] horses, Tac. A. 6, 35; cf.: [[aliquoties]] [[detrusus]] (sc. de rostris), Sall. Hist. Fragm. 1, 99; Verg. A. 7, 469; cf. Liv. 28, 3 al.—<br /> <b>b</b> Transf.: ex [[qua]] (arce) me nives, frigora, imbres detruserunt, Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 10 fin.—<br /> <b>2</b> Jurid. t. t., to [[drive]] [[out]] a [[person]] from his [[possession]], to [[dispossess]] (cf. [[deduco]], no. I. B., and [[deicio]], no. I. B.): [[quid]] ais? potestne detrudi [[quisquam]], qui non attingitur? etc., Cic. Caecin. 17: [[Quintius]] [[contra]] jus de saltu, agroque communi a servis communibus vi detruditur, id. Quint. 6 fin.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[drive]] from or to [[any]] [[thing]]; to [[bring]], [[reduce]] to [[any]] [[thing]]: aliquem de sua [[sententia]], Cic. Fam. 14, 16: a [[primo]] ordine in [[secundum]] detrudi, Suet. Caes. 29: ut detrudendi Domitii [[causa]] consulatum peterent, of defeating, [[keeping]] him [[out]] of [[office]], id. ib. 24; cf.: ex [[quanto]] [[regno]] ad [[quam]] fortunam, Nep. Timol. 2, 2: se ad mendicitatem, Plaut. Men. 1, 3, 21; cf.: ad ea quae nostri ingenii non erunt, Cic. Off. 1, 31 fin.: ad id, [[quod]] facere possit, id. de Or. 1, 28 fin.: ad necessitatem belli [[civilis]], Tac. A. 13, 43: in [[tantum]] luctum et laborem [[detrusus]], Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 4, 4; cf.: aliquem in paupertatem, Tac. A. 14, 54: eloquentiam in paucissimos [[sensus]] et angustas sententias, id. Or. 32.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic. of [[time]], to [[put]] [[off]], [[postpone]]: [[comitia]] in mensem Martium, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 13, 3; cf. id. Att. 4, 17, 2. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | {{Gaffiot | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=dē-trūdo, trūsī, trūsum, ere, [[fort]]-, [[hinweg]]- od. [[herab]]- ([[hinab]]-), [[niederstoßen]], -[[drängen]], I) eig.: A) im allg.: scutis tegumenta, Caes.: naves scopulo, Verg.: alqm ad molas, Plaut., od. in [[pistrinum]], Cic.: alqm contis remisque in [[mare]], Suet.: impedimenta per [[praeceps]], Liv. – absol., [[Albani]] prensare, detrudere, die A. packten, rissen ([[von]] den Pferden) [[herab]], Tac. ann. 6, 35: [[ebenso]] [[aliquoties]] [[detrusus]] (verst. de rostris), Sall. hist. fr. 1, 99 (101). – B) insbes.: 1) [[als]] milit. t. t. = den [[Feind]] aus seiner [[Stellung]] [[fort]]-, hinabdrängen, in die [[Flucht]] [[schlagen]], impetu conari detrudere virum, ([[von]] der [[Brücke]]) hinabzustoßen, Liv.: hostes in [[proclive]], Auct. b. Alex.: hostem finibus, Verg.: [[levis]] [[armatura]] pulsa detrusaque, Liv. – v. lebl. Subjj., ex [[qua]] (sc. arce) me nives, frigora, imbres detruserunt, Vatin. in Cic. ep. – 2) [[als]] jurist. t. t. = jmd. aus seiner Besitzung [[verdrängen]], [[vertreiben]], alqm de saltu agroque communi vi, Cic.: ex praedio vi, Cic. – 3) jmd. [[nach]] einem Orte [[verschlagen]], vi tempestatum Cythnum insulam [[detrusus]], Tac. hist. 2, 8. – II) übtr.: A) im allg., [[fortdrängen]], [[wohin]] [[treiben]], [[verweisen]], [[wozu]] [[nötigen]], alqm de sua [[sententia]], Cic.: a [[proximo]] ordine in [[secundum]] detrudi, Suet.: alqm ad id, [[quod]] facere possit, Cic.: ad necessitatem belli, Tac. – B) insbes.: 1) der [[Zeit]] [[nach]] [[gewaltsam]] [[verschieben]], [[aufschieben]], [[comitia]] in mensem Martium, Cic. ad Q. fr. 3, 11 (13), 3: [[comitia]] in adventum Caesaris, Cic. ad Att. 4, 17, 2. – 2) jmd. der [[Aussicht]] [[auf]] [[ein]] [[Amt]] [[berauben]], jmd. [[verdrängen]], detrudendi Domitii causā, Suet. Caes. 24, 1. | |georg=dē-trūdo, trūsī, trūsum, ere, [[fort]]-, [[hinweg]]- od. [[herab]]- ([[hinab]]-), [[niederstoßen]], -[[drängen]], I) eig.: A) im allg.: scutis tegumenta, Caes.: naves scopulo, Verg.: alqm ad molas, Plaut., od. in [[pistrinum]], Cic.: alqm contis remisque in [[mare]], Suet.: impedimenta per [[praeceps]], Liv. – absol., [[Albani]] prensare, detrudere, die A. packten, rissen ([[von]] den Pferden) [[herab]], Tac. ann. 6, 35: [[ebenso]] [[aliquoties]] [[detrusus]] (verst. de rostris), Sall. hist. fr. 1, 99 (101). – B) insbes.: 1) [[als]] milit. t. t. = den [[Feind]] aus seiner [[Stellung]] [[fort]]-, hinabdrängen, in die [[Flucht]] [[schlagen]], impetu conari detrudere virum, ([[von]] der [[Brücke]]) hinabzustoßen, Liv.: hostes in [[proclive]], Auct. b. Alex.: hostem finibus, Verg.: [[levis]] [[armatura]] pulsa detrusaque, Liv. – v. lebl. Subjj., ex [[qua]] (sc. arce) me nives, frigora, imbres detruserunt, Vatin. in Cic. ep. – 2) [[als]] jurist. t. t. = jmd. aus seiner Besitzung [[verdrängen]], [[vertreiben]], alqm de saltu agroque communi vi, Cic.: ex praedio vi, Cic. – 3) jmd. [[nach]] einem Orte [[verschlagen]], vi tempestatum Cythnum insulam [[detrusus]], Tac. hist. 2, 8. – II) übtr.: A) im allg., [[fortdrängen]], [[wohin]] [[treiben]], [[verweisen]], [[wozu]] [[nötigen]], alqm de sua [[sententia]], Cic.: a [[proximo]] ordine in [[secundum]] detrudi, Suet.: alqm ad id, [[quod]] facere possit, Cic.: ad necessitatem belli, Tac. – B) insbes.: 1) der [[Zeit]] [[nach]] [[gewaltsam]] [[verschieben]], [[aufschieben]], [[comitia]] in mensem Martium, Cic. ad Q. fr. 3, 11 (13), 3: [[comitia]] in adventum Caesaris, Cic. ad Att. 4, 17, 2. – 2) jmd. der [[Aussicht]] [[auf]] [[ein]] [[Amt]] [[berauben]], jmd. [[verdrängen]], detrudendi Domitii causā, Suet. Caes. 24, 1. | ||
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{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=detrudo, is, si, sum, dere. 3. :: 打倒。推下。棄去。— eum ad mendicitatem 累其行乞。— comitia in mensem Martium 延大會至三月。— in pistrinum 斷彼推碾子。— de praedio 奪其田宅。 | |||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 15:53, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
detrudo detrudere, detrusi, detrusus V TRANS :: push/thrust/drive/force off/away/aside/from/down; expel; dispossess; postpone
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
dē-trūdo: si, sum, 3,
I v. a., to thrust, drive, or force away; to thrust down, push down (class.).
I Lit.
A In gen.: neminem statui detrusum, qui non adhibita vi manu demotus et actus praeceps intellegatur, Cic. Caecin. 17, 49: qui advorsum eunt, aspellito, Detrude, deturba in viam, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 6: aliquos ad molas, id. Poen. 5, 3, 33; so, d. et compingere in pistrinum, Cic. de Or. 1, 11, 46: in laevam partem oculorum, id. Univ. 14: quosdam contis remisque in mare, Suet. Cal. 32: pedum digitos in terram, Ov. M. 11, 72: Stygias ad undas, Verg. A. 7, 773; Sil. 15, 43: sub inania Tartara, Ov. M. 12, 523: vi tempestatum Cythnum insulam detrusus, Tac. H. 2, 8: hucine nos ad senem, Plaut. Aul. 2, 5, 8; cf.: istoc maleficos, id. Trin. 2, 4, 150: naves scopulo, Verg. A. 1, 145.—
B In partic.
1 Milit. t. t., to thrust or drive away an enemy from his position; to dislodge, dispossess, Liv. 2, 10; 33, 7: Albani prensare, detrudere, i. e. from their horses, Tac. A. 6, 35; cf.: aliquoties detrusus (sc. de rostris), Sall. Hist. Fragm. 1, 99; Verg. A. 7, 469; cf. Liv. 28, 3 al.—
b Transf.: ex qua (arce) me nives, frigora, imbres detruserunt, Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 10 fin.—
2 Jurid. t. t., to drive out a person from his possession, to dispossess (cf. deduco, no. I. B., and deicio, no. I. B.): quid ais? potestne detrudi quisquam, qui non attingitur? etc., Cic. Caecin. 17: Quintius contra jus de saltu, agroque communi a servis communibus vi detruditur, id. Quint. 6 fin.—
II Trop.
A In gen., to drive from or to any thing; to bring, reduce to any thing: aliquem de sua sententia, Cic. Fam. 14, 16: a primo ordine in secundum detrudi, Suet. Caes. 29: ut detrudendi Domitii causa consulatum peterent, of defeating, keeping him out of office, id. ib. 24; cf.: ex quanto regno ad quam fortunam, Nep. Timol. 2, 2: se ad mendicitatem, Plaut. Men. 1, 3, 21; cf.: ad ea quae nostri ingenii non erunt, Cic. Off. 1, 31 fin.: ad id, quod facere possit, id. de Or. 1, 28 fin.: ad necessitatem belli civilis, Tac. A. 13, 43: in tantum luctum et laborem detrusus, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 4, 4; cf.: aliquem in paupertatem, Tac. A. 14, 54: eloquentiam in paucissimos sensus et angustas sententias, id. Or. 32.—
B In partic. of time, to put off, postpone: comitia in mensem Martium, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 13, 3; cf. id. Att. 4, 17, 2.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
dētrūdō,¹¹ trūsī, trūsum, ĕre, tr.,
1 pousser de haut en bas, précipiter, enfoncer : in pistrinum detrudi Cic. de Or. 1, 46, être précipité dans la cave où se broie le grain ; Phœbigenam Stygias detrusit ad undas Virg. En. 7, 773, il précipita Esculape sur les bords du Styx ; detrudere pedum digitos in terram Ov. M. 11, 72, enfoncer les doigts de pieds dans la terre || [fig.] précipiter, plonger : in luctum detrudi Cic. Q. 1, 4, 4, être plongé dans le deuil
2 chasser d’une position, déloger [pr. et fig.]: ex ea arce me nives detruserunt P. Vatinius d. Cic. Fam. 5, 10 b, les neiges m’ont délogé de la citadelle ; aliquem de sententia detrudere Cic. Fam. 14, 16, forcer qqn à changer d’avis || [droit] chasser violemment qqn de sa propriété, expulser de force : Cic. Cæc. 49 ; [avec de ] Quinct. 26 || repousser, renvoyer : naves scopulo Virg. En. 1, 145, repousser les vaisseaux loin de l’écueil ; [fig.] speculorum levitas dextera detrudit in lævam partem Cic. Tim. 49, le poli des miroirs reflète à gauche la partie droite des objets || [fig.] aliquem ad id quod facere potest Cic. de Or. 1, 130, renvoyer qqn au métier dont il est capable || reculer une date, différer : comitia in adventum Cæsaris Cic. Att. 4, 17, 2, renvoyer les comices à l’arrivée de César.
Latin > German (Georges)
dē-trūdo, trūsī, trūsum, ere, fort-, hinweg- od. herab- (hinab-), niederstoßen, -drängen, I) eig.: A) im allg.: scutis tegumenta, Caes.: naves scopulo, Verg.: alqm ad molas, Plaut., od. in pistrinum, Cic.: alqm contis remisque in mare, Suet.: impedimenta per praeceps, Liv. – absol., Albani prensare, detrudere, die A. packten, rissen (von den Pferden) herab, Tac. ann. 6, 35: ebenso aliquoties detrusus (verst. de rostris), Sall. hist. fr. 1, 99 (101). – B) insbes.: 1) als milit. t. t. = den Feind aus seiner Stellung fort-, hinabdrängen, in die Flucht schlagen, impetu conari detrudere virum, (von der Brücke) hinabzustoßen, Liv.: hostes in proclive, Auct. b. Alex.: hostem finibus, Verg.: levis armatura pulsa detrusaque, Liv. – v. lebl. Subjj., ex qua (sc. arce) me nives, frigora, imbres detruserunt, Vatin. in Cic. ep. – 2) als jurist. t. t. = jmd. aus seiner Besitzung verdrängen, vertreiben, alqm de saltu agroque communi vi, Cic.: ex praedio vi, Cic. – 3) jmd. nach einem Orte verschlagen, vi tempestatum Cythnum insulam detrusus, Tac. hist. 2, 8. – II) übtr.: A) im allg., fortdrängen, wohin treiben, verweisen, wozu nötigen, alqm de sua sententia, Cic.: a proximo ordine in secundum detrudi, Suet.: alqm ad id, quod facere possit, Cic.: ad necessitatem belli, Tac. – B) insbes.: 1) der Zeit nach gewaltsam verschieben, aufschieben, comitia in mensem Martium, Cic. ad Q. fr. 3, 11 (13), 3: comitia in adventum Caesaris, Cic. ad Att. 4, 17, 2. – 2) jmd. der Aussicht auf ein Amt berauben, jmd. verdrängen, detrudendi Domitii causā, Suet. Caes. 24, 1.
Latin > Chinese
detrudo, is, si, sum, dere. 3. :: 打倒。推下。棄去。— eum ad mendicitatem 累其行乞。— comitia in mensem Martium 延大會至三月。— in pistrinum 斷彼推碾子。— de praedio 奪其田宅。