percello: Difference between revisions
οὐ γὰρ ἂν τό γε πραχθὲν ἀγένητον θείη → since he cannot make what was done as though it had not come to pass
(6_12) |
(D_6) |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>per-cello</b>: cŭli, culsum, 3 (perculsi for perculi, Amm. 17, 8, 4; 25, 8, 13), v. a. cf.: [[procella]], [[celer]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[beat]] [[down]], [[throw]] [[down]]; to [[overturn]], [[upset]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[percutio]], [[deicio]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[ventus]] [[Cercius]] [[plaustrum]] oneratum percellit, [[Cato]] ap. Gell. 2, 22, 29; cf.: [[vento]] perculsam ratem, Afran. ap. Fest. p. 273 Müll. (Com. Rel. p. 154 fin. Rib.): magnas [[quercus]], Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2 (Ann. v. 194 Vahl.): abietem, Varr. ap. Non. 152, 11: alii adnutat ... alii percellit pedem, Naev. ap. Isid. Orig. 1, 25 (Com. Rel. p. 17 Rib.): perii! perculit me [[prope]], Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 28; Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 87: radicibus arborum, Plin. 18, 34, 77, § 334: [[Mars]] [[communis]] [[saepe]] spoliantem jam et exsultantem evertit et perculit ab abjecto, Cic. Mil. 21, 56: eos Martis vis perculit, id. Marc. 6, 17.—Prov.: Perii, [[plaustrum]] perculi! I've [[upset]] my [[cart]], i. e. I've done for [[myself]], Plaut. Ep. 4, 2, 22.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., to [[strike]], [[smite]], [[hit]]: fetiali [[Postumius]] [[genu]] [[femur]] perculit, Liv. 9, 10 fin.; cf. id. 9, 11, 11: aliquem cuspide, Ov. Am. 2, 9, 7; 1, 7, 32.— Poet.: vox [[repens]] perculit urbem, struck, reached, Val. Fl. 2, 91.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[cast]] [[down]], [[overthrow]], [[ruin]], [[destroy]]: adulescentiam perculisse [[atque]] afflixisse, Cic. Cael. 32, 80; id. Cat. 2, 1, 2; id. Leg. 3, 8, 24: rem publicam, Tac. A. 2, 39: aliquem, Suet. Tib. 55.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[strike]] [[with]] [[consternation]], to deject, [[daunt]], [[dispirit]], [[discourage]], [[dishearten]]: haec te vox non perculit? non perturbavit? Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 57, § 132: timore perculsi membra, Lucr. 5, 1223: civitates atrocibus edictis, Tac. H. 1, 53; Flor. 1, 10, 2: animos ([[timor]]), Val. Fl. 4, 651.—<br /> <b>C</b> To [[urge]] on, [[excite]], [[impel]]: volucres perculsae [[corda]] tuā vi, Lucr. 1, 13: aliquem ad turpitudinem, App. Mag. p. 281.—Perf.: perculit, in a neutr. signif., for [[perculsus]] est, Flor. 3, 10, 8. | |lshtext=<b>per-cello</b>: cŭli, culsum, 3 (perculsi for perculi, Amm. 17, 8, 4; 25, 8, 13), v. a. cf.: [[procella]], [[celer]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[beat]] [[down]], [[throw]] [[down]]; to [[overturn]], [[upset]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[percutio]], [[deicio]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[ventus]] [[Cercius]] [[plaustrum]] oneratum percellit, [[Cato]] ap. Gell. 2, 22, 29; cf.: [[vento]] perculsam ratem, Afran. ap. Fest. p. 273 Müll. (Com. Rel. p. 154 fin. Rib.): magnas [[quercus]], Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2 (Ann. v. 194 Vahl.): abietem, Varr. ap. Non. 152, 11: alii adnutat ... alii percellit pedem, Naev. ap. Isid. Orig. 1, 25 (Com. Rel. p. 17 Rib.): perii! perculit me [[prope]], Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 28; Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 87: radicibus arborum, Plin. 18, 34, 77, § 334: [[Mars]] [[communis]] [[saepe]] spoliantem jam et exsultantem evertit et perculit ab abjecto, Cic. Mil. 21, 56: eos Martis vis perculit, id. Marc. 6, 17.—Prov.: Perii, [[plaustrum]] perculi! I've [[upset]] my [[cart]], i. e. I've done for [[myself]], Plaut. Ep. 4, 2, 22.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., to [[strike]], [[smite]], [[hit]]: fetiali [[Postumius]] [[genu]] [[femur]] perculit, Liv. 9, 10 fin.; cf. id. 9, 11, 11: aliquem cuspide, Ov. Am. 2, 9, 7; 1, 7, 32.— Poet.: vox [[repens]] perculit urbem, struck, reached, Val. Fl. 2, 91.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[cast]] [[down]], [[overthrow]], [[ruin]], [[destroy]]: adulescentiam perculisse [[atque]] afflixisse, Cic. Cael. 32, 80; id. Cat. 2, 1, 2; id. Leg. 3, 8, 24: rem publicam, Tac. A. 2, 39: aliquem, Suet. Tib. 55.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[strike]] [[with]] [[consternation]], to deject, [[daunt]], [[dispirit]], [[discourage]], [[dishearten]]: haec te vox non perculit? non perturbavit? Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 57, § 132: timore perculsi membra, Lucr. 5, 1223: civitates atrocibus edictis, Tac. H. 1, 53; Flor. 1, 10, 2: animos ([[timor]]), Val. Fl. 4, 651.—<br /> <b>C</b> To [[urge]] on, [[excite]], [[impel]]: volucres perculsae [[corda]] tuā vi, Lucr. 1, 13: aliquem ad turpitudinem, App. Mag. p. 281.—Perf.: perculit, in a neutr. signif., for [[perculsus]] est, Flor. 3, 10, 8. | ||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>percellō</b>,⁹ cŭlī, culsum, ĕre, tr.,<br /><b>1</b> culbuter, renverser, abattre, terrasser : perculeris [[jam]] tu me Ter. Eun. 379, tu auras bientôt fait de me renverser || [fig.] Cic. Mil. 56 ; Marc. 17 ; Cæl. 80, etc.<br /><b>2</b> frapper, heurter : alicui [[genu]] [[femur]] Liv. 9, 10, 10, heurter du genou la cuisse de qqn, cf. Liv. 9, 11, 11 ; Ov. Am. 2, 9, 7 || [fig.] secouer, ébranler, bouleverser : hæc te [[vox]] [[non]] perculit ? Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 132, ces paroles ne t’ont pas porté un coup ? is [[pavor]] perculit decemviros, ut Liv. 3, 38, 6, une telle frayeur secoua les décemvirs que, cf. Liv. 3, 30, 5 ; 42, 67, 1 ; quos [[pavor]] perculerat in silvas Liv. 7, 15, 7, ceux que l’effroi avait jetés pantelants dans les forêts || pousser à : Apul. Apol. 12. pf. perculsit Amm. 17, 8, 4 ; 25, 8, 13. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 07:00, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
per-cello: cŭli, culsum, 3 (perculsi for perculi, Amm. 17, 8, 4; 25, 8, 13), v. a. cf.: procella, celer,
I to beat down, throw down; to overturn, upset (class.; syn.: percutio, deicio).
I Lit.: ventus Cercius plaustrum oneratum percellit, Cato ap. Gell. 2, 22, 29; cf.: vento perculsam ratem, Afran. ap. Fest. p. 273 Müll. (Com. Rel. p. 154 fin. Rib.): magnas quercus, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2 (Ann. v. 194 Vahl.): abietem, Varr. ap. Non. 152, 11: alii adnutat ... alii percellit pedem, Naev. ap. Isid. Orig. 1, 25 (Com. Rel. p. 17 Rib.): perii! perculit me prope, Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 28; Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 87: radicibus arborum, Plin. 18, 34, 77, § 334: Mars communis saepe spoliantem jam et exsultantem evertit et perculit ab abjecto, Cic. Mil. 21, 56: eos Martis vis perculit, id. Marc. 6, 17.—Prov.: Perii, plaustrum perculi! I've upset my cart, i. e. I've done for myself, Plaut. Ep. 4, 2, 22.—
B Transf., to strike, smite, hit: fetiali Postumius genu femur perculit, Liv. 9, 10 fin.; cf. id. 9, 11, 11: aliquem cuspide, Ov. Am. 2, 9, 7; 1, 7, 32.— Poet.: vox repens perculit urbem, struck, reached, Val. Fl. 2, 91.—
II Trop.
A To cast down, overthrow, ruin, destroy: adulescentiam perculisse atque afflixisse, Cic. Cael. 32, 80; id. Cat. 2, 1, 2; id. Leg. 3, 8, 24: rem publicam, Tac. A. 2, 39: aliquem, Suet. Tib. 55.—
B To strike with consternation, to deject, daunt, dispirit, discourage, dishearten: haec te vox non perculit? non perturbavit? Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 57, § 132: timore perculsi membra, Lucr. 5, 1223: civitates atrocibus edictis, Tac. H. 1, 53; Flor. 1, 10, 2: animos (timor), Val. Fl. 4, 651.—
C To urge on, excite, impel: volucres perculsae corda tuā vi, Lucr. 1, 13: aliquem ad turpitudinem, App. Mag. p. 281.—Perf.: perculit, in a neutr. signif., for perculsus est, Flor. 3, 10, 8.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
percellō,⁹ cŭlī, culsum, ĕre, tr.,
1 culbuter, renverser, abattre, terrasser : perculeris jam tu me Ter. Eun. 379, tu auras bientôt fait de me renverser
