View source for ἄθλησις

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=ἄθλησις
|Medium diacritics=ἄθλησις
|Low diacritics=άθλησις
|Capitals=ΑΘΛΗΣΙΣ
|Transliteration A=áthlēsis
|Transliteration B=athlēsis
|Transliteration C=athlisis
|Beta Code=a)/qlhsis
|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">contest, combat</b>, esp. of athletes, <span class="bibl">Plb.5.64.6</span>, <span class="title">SIG</span>1073.24 (Olympia), <span class="title">IG</span>14.1102: pl., Phld.<span class="title">Mus.</span>p.14 K.; <b class="b3">κατὰ τὴν ἄ</b>. 'in the <b class="b2">athletic world'</b>, CPHerm. 119&lt;*&gt;iii 13 (iii A. D.); <b class="b2">training, practice</b>, <span class="bibl">D.S.3.33</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> generally, <b class="b2">struggle, trial</b>, ἄ. ὑπομένειν <span class="title">Ep.Heb.</span>10.32.</span>
}}
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0047.png Seite 47]] ἡ, Kampf, Uebung, Polyb. 5, 64, 6; Plut. Th. 10.
}}
{{ls
|lstext='''ἄθλησις''': ἡ, [[ἀγών]], [[ἅμιλλα]], ἰδίως ἐπὶ ἀθλητῶν, Πολύβ. 5, 64, 6, Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 5913. 36. 2) [[καθόλου]], [[ἀγών]], [[δυσχέρεια]], [[δοκιμασία]], ἄθλ. ὑπομένειν, Ἐπιστ. πρὸς Ἑβρ. ιϳ, 32· περὶ τοῦ μαρτυρίου, Μαρτύριον ἁγ. Ἰγνατ. 4.
}}
{{bailly
|btext=εως (ἡ) :<br />lutte, exercice d’athlète.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀθλέω]].
}}
{{DGE
|dgtxt=-εως, ἡ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[competición]] gener. deport., Plb.5.64.6, 7.10.4, Phld.<i>Mus</i>.1.29.40, <i>IO</i> 54.13 (II d.C.), <i>IUrb.Rom</i>.240.36 (II/III d.C.), D.C.79.16.2<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[práctica atlética]], [[atletismo]] γνοὺς τῶν πρὸς ἀνδρείαν ἔργων κάλλιστον [[ἅμα]] καὶ ἐπιπονώτατον τὴν ἄθλησιν D.Chr.29.9, τὸ πρόθυμον [[αὐτοῦ]] καὶ μεγαλοφυὲς περὶ τὴν ἄθλησιν <i>IKnidos</i> 234.11 (II/III d.C.), ἄνδρες εὐδόκιμοι κατὰ τὴν ἄθλησιν γενόμενοι hombres que llegaron a ser famosos en el atletismo</i>, <i>CPHerm</i>.119ue.3.13 (III d.C.), cf. <i>IHerm.Magn</i>.49.13 (III d.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[práctica]], [[entrenamiento]] guerrero: en el tiro con arco, D.S.3.33, musical τὰ [[δέοντα]] πάντα ... εἰς ἄθλησιν τῆς κιθαρῳδικῆς τέχνης <i>PLond</i>.2017.12 (III a.C.).<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[prueba]], [[fatiga]], <i>Ep.Hebr</i>.10.32, del martirio, Basil.M.31.237A, de la vida ascética, Ath.Al.M.26.860A.
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{{Abbott
|astxt=*† [[ἄθλησις]], -εως, ἡ (< [[ἀθλέω]]),<br />a [[contest]], [[combat]], esp. of athletes; [[fig]]., a [[struggle]]: He 10:32 (for exx., v. MM, VGT, s.v.). †
}}
{{StrongGR
|strgr=from [[ἀθλέω]]; a [[struggle]] ([[figuratively]]): [[fight]].
}}
{{Thayer
|txtha=([[ἀθροίζω]]) [[perfect]] [[passive]] participle ἠθροισμένος; (from [[ἀθρόος]], equivalent to [[θρόος]] (a [[noisy]] [[crowd]], [[noise]]), [[with]] a copulative ([[see]] A, a, 2)); to [[collect]] [[together]], [[assemble]]; [[passive]] to be [[assembled]], to [[convene]]: L T Tr WH. ([[Sophocles]]) [[Xenophon]], [[Plato]], [[Polybius]], Photius, others; O. T. Apocrypha; [[sometimes]] in the Sept. for קָבַץ.) (Compare: [[ἐπαθροίζω]], [[συναθροίζω]]).
}}
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''ἄθλησις:''' ἡ ([[ἀθλέω]]), [[αγώνας]], [[δοκιμασία]], [[άμιλλα]] [[μεταξύ]] των αθλητών, σε Καινή Διαθήκη
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἄθλησις:''' εως ἡ<br /><b class="num">1)</b> борьба, состязание Polyb., Plut.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> испытание, подвиг: ἄ. παθημάτων NT подвиг страданий, мученичество.
}}