View source for πέτευρον

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=πέτευρον
|Medium diacritics=πέτευρον
|Low diacritics=πέτευρον
|Capitals=ΠΕΤΕΥΡΟΝ
|Transliteration A=péteuron
|Transliteration B=peteuron
|Transliteration C=petevron
|Beta Code=pe/teuron
|Definition=τό, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[roost]]ing-[[perch]] for [[fowl]]s, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>839</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.13.13</span>, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>197</span> (pl.), Hsch. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> generally, [[pole]], [[spar]], [[plank]], Lyc. 884. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[springboard]], used by tumblers and acrobats, <span class="bibl">Man.6.444</span>, Epic.in <span class="title">Arch.Pap.</span>7p.5; Lat. [[petaurus]], Juv.14.265, etc., but abl. [[peteuro]] ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[petauro]]), Lucil.<span class="title">Fr.</span>1298 Marx. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[platform]], [[stage]], <span class="bibl">Plb.8.4.8</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[springe]], [[trap]], ἐπὶ πέτευρον ᾅδου συναντᾷ <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Pr.</span>9.18</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> [[public]] [[notice]] [[board]], IG7.235.42 (Oropus, iv B.C.); <b class="b3">π. τῷ λόγῳ</b> (for publication of accounts) ib.11(2).145.44 (Delos, iv B. C.).</span>
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{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0605.png Seite 605]] τό, = [[πέταυρον]]; Ar. in Phot. lex.; Theocr. 13, 13; Nic. Th. 197.
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{{bailly
|btext=ου (τό) :<br />v. [[πέταυρον]].
}}
{{elnl
|elnltext=πέτευρον -ου, τό stok (voor kippen).
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''πέτευρον:''' τό = [[πέταυρον]].
}}
{{ls
|lstext='''πέτευρον''': τό, = [[πέταυρον]], ὃ ἴδε.
}}
{{grml
|mltxt=τὸ, ΜΑ<br /><b>βλ.</b> [[πέταυρο]].
}}
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''πέτευρον:''' τό, = [[πέταυρον]], βλ. αυτ.
}}
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: [[hen-roost]], [[acrobat's bar]], [[-framework]], [[high platform]], [[public notice-board]] (Ar. Fr. 839, inscr. IVa, hell.).<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">-αυρον</b>, [[πέντευρον]] s. bel.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">πετεύρ-ιον</b> n. [[small notice-board]] (Erythrae IVa), <b class="b3">-ίζομαι</b> <b class="b2">to use a π.</b> = [[to act as an acrobat]] (Phld.), with <b class="b3">-ισμός</b>, <b class="b3">-ιστής</b>, <b class="b3">-ιστήρ</b> (Plu., Man.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Technical expression without certain etymology. After Kretschmer KZ 31, 449 from <b class="b3">πετα-</b> (= [[πεδα]]-, s.v.) and [[αὔρα]] [[air]]; similar Baunack Phil. 70, 469 and Schwyzer 198 (Schw.-Debr. 498 n. 2; cf. also Prellwitz): from <b class="b3">*πετα(Ϝ)ορον</b> as byform of <b class="b3">πεδα(Ϝ)ορον</b> = [[μετέωρον]]. On the contrary Persson Beitr. 2, 825 n. 7 with Lobeck tries to find connection with [[πέτομαι]] (prop. *"instrument to fly"[?]); formation then like [[ἄλευρον]] (Benveniste Origines 112). The hesitation [[ευ]]: [[αυ]] is also diff. interpreted; [[ευ]] hypercorrect for [[αυ]] (Schwyzer [[l.c.]]); from <b class="b3">-αϜορον</b> resp. <b class="b3">-ηϜορον</b> (Baunack [[l.c.]]). -- Lat. LW [loanword] [[petaurum]], [[-aurista]] with [[-auristānus]], [[-aurārius]] (W.-Hofmann s.v.; there also lit.). -- Pre-Greek Furnée 353; there is also [[πέντευρον]] H. (Furnée 291).
}}
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=[[πέτευρον]], ου, τό, = [[πέταυρον]], [[quod vide|q.v.]]]
}}
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''πέτευρον''': {péteuron}<br />'''Forms''': ([[πέταυρον]], s. u.)<br />'''Grammar''': n.<br />'''Meaning''': ‘Hühnerstange, Akrobatenstange, -gerüst, hohes Gerüst, Anschlagbrett’ (Ar. ''Fr''. 839, Inschr. IV<sup>a</sup>, hell. u. sp.).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[πετεύριον]] n. [[kleines Anschlagbrett]] (Erythrae IV<sup>a</sup>), -ίζομαι ‘ein π. benutzen’ = [[als Akrobat auftreten]] (Phld.), mit -ισμός, -ιστής, -ιστήρ (Plu., Man. u.a.).<br />'''Etymology''': Technischer Ausdruck ohne sichere Etymologie. Nach Kretschmer KZ 31, 449 von πετα- (= [[πεδα]]-, s.d.) und [[αὔρα]] [[Luft]]; ähnlich Baunack Phil. 70, 469 und Schwyzer 198 (Schw.-Debr. 498 A. 2; vgl. auch Prellwitz): aus *πετα(ϝ)ορον als Nebenform von πεδα(ϝ)ορον = μετέωρον. Dagegen sucht Persson Beitr. 2, 825 A. 7 mit Lobeck Anschluß an [[πέτομαι]] (eig. *"Flugvorrichtung"[?]); Bildung dann wie [[ἄλευρον]] (Benveniste Origines 112). Das Schwanken ευ: αυ wird ebenfalls verschieden beurteilt; ευ hyperkorrekt für αυ (Schwyzer a.O.); aus -αϝορον bzw. -ηϝορον (Baunack a. O.). — Lat. LW ''petaurum'', -''aurista'' mit -''auristānus'', -''aurārius'' (W.-Hofmann s.v.; daselbst auch Lit.).<br />'''Page''' 2,521
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