ἡμικύκλιος: Difference between revisions

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Οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιονὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → For health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking

Plutarch, Advice about Keeping Well, section 24
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|Transliteration C=imikyklios
|Transliteration C=imikyklios
|Beta Code=h(miku/klios
|Beta Code=h(miku/klios
|Definition=ον, (κύκλος) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[semicircular]], Sch. <span class="bibl">A.R.4.1613</span>:—also ἡμί-κυκλος, ον, στοά <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">Im.</span>1.12</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hld.8.14</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> as Subst., ἡμι-κύκλιον, τό, [[semicircle]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">APo.</span>41b17</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ph.</span> 264b24</span>; [[hemisphere]], <span class="bibl">Ach.Tat.<span class="title">Intr.Arat.</span>27</span>, <span class="bibl">Heph.Astr.2.11</span>; of a tactical formation, <b class="b3">κατὰ τὸ ἡ</b>. <span class="bibl">Onos.21.5</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[a place for public entertainment]] or [[meeting]], <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Alc.</span>17</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Nic.</span>12</span>; <b class="b2">Place of assembly</b> at Samos, <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">VP</span>9</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> [[semicircular seat]], [[armchair]], Cic.<span class="title">Lael.</span>1.2, <span class="bibl">Poll.6.9</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> [[semicircular dial]], Vitr.9.8.1. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">semicircular statue-base</b>, IG11(2).287<span class="title">B</span>73 (Delos, iii B.C.), <span class="title">BCH</span>29.543 (ibid.); <b class="b2">drum of a half-column</b>, Rev.Phil.43.182 (Didym.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">6</span> <b class="b2">barrel-vault</b>, <span class="bibl">Ph.<span class="title">Bel.</span> 87.12</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">7</span> [[theatrical machine]], described by <span class="bibl">Poll.4.127</span>, <span class="bibl">131</span>.</span>
|Definition=ον, (κύκλος) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[semicircular]], Sch. <span class="bibl">A.R.4.1613</span>:—also ἡμί-κυκλος, ον, στοά <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">Im.</span>1.12</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hld.8.14</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> as Subst., ἡμι-κύκλιον, τό, [[semicircle]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">APo.</span>41b17</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ph.</span> 264b24</span>; [[hemisphere]], <span class="bibl">Ach.Tat.<span class="title">Intr.Arat.</span>27</span>, <span class="bibl">Heph.Astr.2.11</span>; of a tactical formation, <b class="b3">κατὰ τὸ ἡ</b>. <span class="bibl">Onos.21.5</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[a place for public entertainment]] or [[meeting]], <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Alc.</span>17</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Nic.</span>12</span>; [[Place of assembly]] at Samos, <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">VP</span>9</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> [[semicircular seat]], [[armchair]], Cic.<span class="title">Lael.</span>1.2, <span class="bibl">Poll.6.9</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> [[semicircular dial]], Vitr.9.8.1. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">semicircular statue-base</b>, IG11(2).287<span class="title">B</span>73 (Delos, iii B.C.), <span class="title">BCH</span>29.543 (ibid.); <b class="b2">drum of a half-column</b>, Rev.Phil.43.182 (Didym.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">6</span> <b class="b2">barrel-vault</b>, <span class="bibl">Ph.<span class="title">Bel.</span> 87.12</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">7</span> [[theatrical machine]], described by <span class="bibl">Poll.4.127</span>, <span class="bibl">131</span>.</span>
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Revision as of 15:41, 1 July 2020

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Full diacritics: ἡμικύκλιος Medium diacritics: ἡμικύκλιος Low diacritics: ημικύκλιος Capitals: ΗΜΙΚΥΚΛΙΟΣ
Transliteration A: hēmikýklios Transliteration B: hēmikyklios Transliteration C: imikyklios Beta Code: h(miku/klios

English (LSJ)

ον, (κύκλος)

   A semicircular, Sch. A.R.4.1613:—also ἡμί-κυκλος, ον, στοά Philostr.Im.1.12, cf. Hld.8.14.    II as Subst., ἡμι-κύκλιον, τό, semicircle, Arist.APo.41b17, Ph. 264b24; hemisphere, Ach.Tat.Intr.Arat.27, Heph.Astr.2.11; of a tactical formation, κατὰ τὸ ἡ. Onos.21.5.    2 a place for public entertainment or meeting, Plu.Alc.17, Nic.12; Place of assembly at Samos, Porph.VP9.    3 semicircular seat, armchair, Cic.Lael.1.2, Poll.6.9.    4 semicircular dial, Vitr.9.8.1.    5 semicircular statue-base, IG11(2).287B73 (Delos, iii B.C.), BCH29.543 (ibid.); drum of a half-column, Rev.Phil.43.182 (Didym.).    6 barrel-vault, Ph.Bel. 87.12.    7 theatrical machine, described by Poll.4.127, 131.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1168] halbkreisförmig, Schol. Ap. Rh. 4, 1614 u. a. Sp.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἡμικύκλιος: -ον, (κύκλος) ἀνήκων εἰς ἥμισυ κύκλον, semicircularis, Σχόλ. Ἀπολλ. Ρόδ. Δ. 1614· ― ὡσαύτως, ἡμίκυκλος, Ἡλιόδ. 8. 14. ΙΙ. ὡς οὐσιαστ., ἡμίκυκλον, τό, ἡμικύκλιον, Ἀριστ. Ἀν. Ὑστ. 1. 1, 4, κτλ. 2) τὰ πρῶτα ἑδώλια τοῦ θεάτρου τὰ πλησιέστατα πρὸς τὴν ὀρχήστραν, Πολυδ. Δ΄ 127, 131, Φωτ.· τόπος πρὸς δημόσιαν εὐωχίαν ἢ συνεδρίαν, Πλούτ. Ἀλκιβ. 17. Νικ. 12, πρβλ. Ἰάμβλ. Βίῳ Πυθ. 26. 3) ἕδρα ἡμικυκλώδης, Cic. Lael. 1, Πολυδ. Ϛ΄, 9. 4) ἡμικυκλικὸν ὡρολόγιον (ἡλιακόν), Vitruv. 9. 8.

Greek Monolingual

-ο (AM ἡμικύκλιος, -ον)
1. ημικυκλικός
2. το ουδ. ως ουσ. το ημικύκλιο
α) το μισό του κύκλου
β) μαθ. καθένα από τα δύο ίσα τμήματα στα οποία χωρίζεται ένας κύκλος από μια διάμετρο
αρχ.
το ουδ. ως ουσ. τὸ ἡμικύκλιον
α) κάθισμα, έδρανο ημικυκλικό
β) στρατιωτικός τακτικός σχηματισμός
γ) ημικυκλικό ηλιακό ρολόγι
δ) τόπος διαμορφωμένος αμφιθεατρικά, που περιορίζεται από λίθινα καθίσματα και χρησιμεύει για δημόσιες συναθροίσεις
ε) οι σειρές τών λίθινων καθισμάτων στο αρχαίο θέατρο, που ήταν τοποθετημένες ημικυκλικά
στ) ο τόπος δημόσιων συνελεύσεων στη Σάμο
ζ) ημικυκλική βάση αγάλματος
η) θόλος
θ) θεατρική μηχανή
ι) ήμισφαίριον
ια) (στους αρχ. Ρωμαίους) ημικυκλικό αναπαυτήριο στις Θέρμες.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < ημι- + κύκλ-ιος (< κύκλος)].