3,274,299
edits
σποδός: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=spodos | |Transliteration C=spodos | ||
|Beta Code=spodo/s | |Beta Code=spodo/s | ||
|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> | |Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[wood-ashes]], [[embers]], <span class="bibl">Od.9.375</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Merc.</span>238</span>: generally, [[ashes]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.140</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπ' Ἰσμηνοῦ τε μαντεία σ</b>., of [[the ashes]] of an altar, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>21</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ant.</span>1007</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.35</span>; σ. ἱερὰ ἡ ἐκ τοῦ βωμοῦ <span class="title">SIG</span>1171.18 (Lebena); of the dead, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>435</span>,<span class="bibl">443</span> (both lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ch.</span>687</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>758</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἀμφὶ σποδὸν κάρᾳ κεχύμεθα</b>, in sign of mourning, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>827</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">1160</span>; σποδὸς δὲ τἄλλα, Περικλέης, Κόδρος, Κίμων <span class="bibl">Alex.25.12</span>:—death by plunging into a room filled with ashes, αὐτήν μιν ῥῖψαι ἐς οἴκημα σποδοῦ πλέον <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.100</span>; as a Persian punishment (cf. Val. <span class="bibl">Max.9.2.6</span>), εἰς τὴν σποδὸν ἐμβάλλεται <span class="bibl">Ctes.<span class="title">Fr.</span>29.48</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">51</span>, al., <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">2 Ma.</span>13.5</span> sq.—There seems to be no difference in sense between <b class="b3">σποδός</b> and <b class="b3">τέφρα</b>: both occur in Trag., the latter alone in Att. Prose. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> [[dust]], τῆς χαμᾶθεν σποδοῦ <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.172</span>; <b class="b3">μετρεῖν τὴν σ</b>., of labour in vain, <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Epict.</span>3.26.17</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> [[oxide]] of certain metals, <b class="b3">σ. Κυπρίη</b> copper [[oxide]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.104</span>; σ. Ἰλλυριῶτις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ulc.</span>13</span>; σ. χρυσῖτις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.103</span>, cf. Dsc.5.75. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> metaph., <b class="b3">κυλίκων, πίθων σ</b>., of a bibulous old woman, 'soaker', 'sponge', <span class="title">AP</span> 6.291, 7.455 (Leon.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> [[lava]], <span class="bibl">Str.6.2.3</span>.</span> | ||
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