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ἄρτι: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=arti | |Transliteration C=arti | ||
|Beta Code=a)/rti | |Beta Code=a)/rti | ||
|Definition=[ῐ], Adv. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[just]], [[exactly]], of coincidence of Time, [[just now]] (not in Hom.): </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> mostly of the present, with pres. tense, <span class="bibl">Thgn.998</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.158</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>534</span>; opp. | |Definition=[ῐ], Adv. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[just]], [[exactly]], of coincidence of Time, [[just now]] (not in Hom.): </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> mostly of the present, with pres. tense, <span class="bibl">Thgn.998</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.158</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>534</span>; opp. [[πάλαι]], with pf., τέθνηκεν ἄ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1283</span>; βεβᾶσιν ἄ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">El.</span>1386</span>; <b class="b3">ἄ. ἥκεις ἢ πάλαι</b>; <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cri.</span>43a</span>; more fully ἄ. νυνί <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>1008</span>; <b class="b3">ἄ. . . νῦν</b> or νῦν . . ἄ., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>291a</span>, <span class="bibl">291b</span>; later, = [[νῦν]], <span class="bibl">Theoc.23.26</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Gal.</span>1.9</span>, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>1.6.1</span>; <b class="b3">ἄ. καὶ πρώην</b> [[to-day]] and yesterday, i. e. [[very lately]], Plu.<span class="title">Brut.</span>I, etc.; <b class="b3">ἕως ἄ</b>. till [[now]], Ev.Matt.11.12, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>936.23</span> (iii A. D.): with Subst., ὁ ἄ. λόγος <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>153e</span>; [[ἡλικίαν]] . . τὴν ἄ. ἐκ παίδων <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>5.4.25</span>; ἡ ἄ. ὥρα <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Cor.</span>4.11</span>, <span class="title">PMag.Lond.</span>1.121.373; <b class="b3">ἄ. μὲν . . ἄ. δὲ</b> . . <b class="b2">now . . now... at one time . . at another</b>... <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Nigr.</span>4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of the past, [[just now]], with impf., <b class="b3">ἄ. βλάστεσκε</b> dub.in <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>546</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>677</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>454b</span>: with aor., λέξας ἄ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>1272</span>; καθῃμάτωσεν ἄ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1160</span>; opp. <b class="b3">νῦν, ὃ ἄ. ἐρρήθη . . νῦν δὲ</b> . . Pl.<span class="title">Alc.</span>1.130d, cf. 127c; <b class="b3">ἐν τῷ ἄ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">ἐν τῷ νῦν καὶ ἐν τῷ ἔπειτα</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Men.</span>89c</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> in <span class="bibl">Antiph.26.7</span> (s.v.l.) and later also of the future, [[just now]], [[presently]], <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Sol.</span>1</span>, <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">Mith.</span>69</span>, <span class="bibl">Astramps.<span class="title">Orac.</span> 94.2</span>; condemned by Phryn.12; also, [[just at present]], πλεύσεις, ἄ. δὲ οὔ <span class="bibl">Astramps.<span class="title">Orac.</span>92.7</span>: with imper., <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>20.277</span>, etc. (Perh. cogn. with Skt. [[ṛtám]] 'ordinance', [[ṛtás]] 'correct'.)</span> | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adv.<br />Meaning: [[just]], [[just now]], [[recently]] (A.; in Homer only in compounds and deriv.).<br />Compounds: First member in many compounds, first as [[correctly]], later as [[recently]]: <b class="b3">ἀρτι-επής</b> [[who knows well how to use the word]], <b class="b3">ἀρτί-φρων</b>,`sensible, intelligent' (Hom.); <b class="b3">ἀρτί-πος</b>, <b class="b3">ἀρτί-χειρ</b>, <b class="b3">ἀρτι-μελής</b> (Pl. etc.); diff. Knecht | |etymtx=Grammatical information: adv.<br />Meaning: [[just]], [[just now]], [[recently]] (A.; in Homer only in compounds and deriv.).<br />Compounds: First member in many compounds, first as [[correctly]], later as [[recently]]: <b class="b3">ἀρτι-επής</b> [[who knows well how to use the word]], <b class="b3">ἀρτί-φρων</b>,`sensible, intelligent' (Hom.); <b class="b3">ἀρτί-πος</b>, <b class="b3">ἀρτί-χειρ</b>, <b class="b3">ἀρτι-μελής</b> (Pl. etc.); diff. Knecht [[Τερψίμβροτος]] 16.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">α῎ρτιος</b> (Il.) [[right]], [[fitting]], also [[even]] (of numbers). - Perhaps [[ἀρτίζω]], if not from [[ἁρτέομαι]], q.v.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [55] <b class="b2">*h₂er-</b> [[fit]]<br />Etymology: Prob. locative of <b class="b2">*ar-t-</b>, [[order]], from <b class="b3">ἀρ-</b> in [[ἀραρίσκω]]. Schwyzer 622. Benveniste, Or. 1, 98 assumes an acc. sg. n. <b class="b3">-ι</b>. The original meaning <b class="b2">to fit (exactly)</b> is clearly visible. - Agrees exactly with Arm. [[ard]] [[just now]], cf. <b class="b2">ard-a-cin</b> <b class="b2">just born, ἀρτι-γενής</b>. Cf. further Lith. <b class="b2">artì</b> [[nearby]]. Also Lat. [[ars]], [[artis]].- S. [[ἀνάρσιος]] (on the absence of assibilation in [[ἄρτιος]] s. Lejeune Phon. 45 w. add.) | ||
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