σαπέρδης: Difference between revisions
ἀλλ' ἐπὶ καὶ θανάτῳ φάρμακον κάλλιστον ἑᾶς ἀρετᾶς ἅλιξιν εὑρέσθαι σὺν ἄλλοις → even at the price of death, the fairest way to win his own exploits together with his other companions | but even at the risk of death would find the finest elixir of excellence together with his other companions | but to find, together with other young men, the finest remedy — the remedy of one's own valor — even at the risk of death
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|Definition=ου, ὁ, <span class="sense" | |Definition=ου, ὁ, <span class="sense"> <span class="bld">A</span> [[the fish]] [[κορακῖνος]], prob. the <b class="b2">great Nile-perch, Tilapia nilotica</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Int.</span>25</span>, Ar.<span class="title">Frr.</span>414,686, <span class="bibl">Archipp.26</span>; a Pontic fish acc. to <span class="bibl">Archestr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>38.3</span>; σ. τῶν ἐκ τῆς λίμνης <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>680.33</span> (iii B.C.); found in the Maeander, <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>3.5</span>; both the [[κορακῖνος]] and the [[πλατίστακος]] were called ς. acc. to Parmeno ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.7.308f</span>; cf. [[σαπερδίς]].</span> | ||
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Revision as of 21:57, 11 December 2020
English (LSJ)
ου, ὁ, A the fish κορακῖνος, prob. the great Nile-perch, Tilapia nilotica, Hp.Int.25, Ar.Frr.414,686, Archipp.26; a Pontic fish acc. to Archestr.Fr.38.3; σ. τῶν ἐκ τῆς λίμνης PCair.Zen.680.33 (iii B.C.); found in the Maeander, Porph.Abst.3.5; both the κορακῖνος and the πλατίστακος were called ς. acc. to Parmeno ap. Ath.7.308f; cf. σαπερδίς.
German (Pape)
[Seite 861] ὁ, der poetische Name eines gemeinen eingesalzenen Fisches, der frisch κορακῖνος dieß, wahrscheinlich eine Herings- od. Sardellenart; Archestr. u. Timocl. bei Ath. XIII, 339 e; Luc. Gall. 22 hist. conscr. 26.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
σαπέρδης: -ου, ὁ, Ποντικὸν ὄνομα τοῦ ἰχθύος κορακίνου, Ἱππ. 546. 14, πρβλ. Ἀριστοφ. Ἀποσπ. 365, 546, Ἄρχιππον ἐν «Ἰχθύσι» 10, Ἀρχέστρ. παρ’ Ἀθην. 117Α· ἀλλὰ κατὰ τὸν Παρμένωνα, τὸ ὄνομα ἰδίου εἴδους ἰχθύος, πρβλ. Ἀθήν. 308F· πρβλ. σαπερδίς, Ἡσύχ. [ᾱ ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ., Pers. Sat 5. 134].
Greek Monolingual
ὁ, Α
είδος θαλάσσιου ψαριού, αλλ. κορακίνος ή πλατίστακος.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Δάνεια λ., άγνωστης προέλευσης].
Russian (Dvoretsky)
σᾱπέρδης: ου ὁ предполож. засоленная сельдь Arst., Luc.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
σᾱπέρδης -ου, ὁ saperdes (niet nader bekende goedkope vissoort).
Frisk Etymology German
σαπέρδης: -ου,
{sapérdēs}
Grammar: m.
Meaning: N. eines Fisches, der mit κορακῖνος und πλατίστακος identifiziert und aus dem Nil, dem Schwarzen Meere aber auch aus anderen Gewässern erwähnt wird (Hp., Kom. usw.).
Derivative: Davon σαπερδίς (Arist.; richtig?), -ιον (Apollod. ap. Ath.).
Etymology : Fremdwort. Thompson Fishes s. v. (wo ausführliche Behandlung) erinnert an arab. ṣabār, kopt. šabouri, N. eines bekannten Nil flsches, Tilapia nilotica. Lautlich näher liegt der lyd. PN Sa-par-da-a-a (Grošelj Živa Ant. 7, 43), über dessen eventuelle Beziehung zum Fischnamen σαπέρδης indessen nichts verlautet.
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