ἀπέοικα: Difference between revisions

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Τὸ γὰρ θανεῖν οὐκ αἰσχρόν, ἀλλ' αἰσχρῶς θανεῖν → Mors ipsa non est foeda, sed foede mori → Das Sterben bringt nicht Schmach, doch sterben in der Schmach

Menander, Monostichoi, 504
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|Transliteration C=apeoika
|Transliteration C=apeoika
|Beta Code=a)pe/oika
|Beta Code=a)pe/oika
|Definition=<span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> to [[be unlike]], [[differ from]], c. gen., <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Per.</span>8</span>, <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Ind.</span>6.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>59.157</span>:—in early writers found only in part. ἀπεοικώς, Att. ἀπεικώς, υῖα, ός, [[unreasonable]], [[unnatural]], <b class="b3">οὐκ ἀπεικός</b> (v.l. [[ἀπεοικός]]) <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>4</span>, <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.2.5</span>; <b class="b3">οὐκ ἀπεικός</b> not [[unlikely]], <span class="bibl">Plb.2.62.8</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VA</span>3.34</span>; <b class="b3">ἀπεοικὼς πρὸς τὰ καλά</b> [[unfitted]], [[indisposed]] for noble deeds, <span class="bibl">Plb.6.26.12</span>: c. dat., [[unlike]], <span class="bibl">Heph.15.4</span>. Adv. ἀπεοικότως [[unreasonably]], <span class="bibl">Th.6.55</span>; but οὐκ ἀπεικότως <span class="bibl">Th.1.73</span>, <span class="bibl">2.8</span>, <span class="bibl">8.68</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>1.46</span>; D.Chr. has ἀπεοικότως <span class="bibl">12.35</span>, ἀπεικότως <span class="bibl">31.116</span>.</span>
|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> to [[be unlike]], [[differ from]], c. gen., <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Per.</span>8</span>, <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Ind.</span>6.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>59.157</span>:—in early writers found only in part. ἀπεοικώς, Att. ἀπεικώς, υῖα, ός, [[unreasonable]], [[unnatural]], <b class="b3">οὐκ ἀπεικός</b> (v.l. [[ἀπεοικός]]) <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>4</span>, <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.2.5</span>; <b class="b3">οὐκ ἀπεικός</b> not [[unlikely]], <span class="bibl">Plb.2.62.8</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VA</span>3.34</span>; <b class="b3">ἀπεοικὼς πρὸς τὰ καλά</b> [[unfitted]], [[indisposed]] for noble deeds, <span class="bibl">Plb.6.26.12</span>: c. dat., [[unlike]], <span class="bibl">Heph.15.4</span>. Adv. ἀπεοικότως [[unreasonably]], <span class="bibl">Th.6.55</span>; but οὐκ ἀπεικότως <span class="bibl">Th.1.73</span>, <span class="bibl">2.8</span>, <span class="bibl">8.68</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>1.46</span>; D.Chr. has ἀπεοικότως <span class="bibl">12.35</span>, ἀπεικότως <span class="bibl">31.116</span>.</span>
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Revision as of 19:50, 31 December 2020

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Full diacritics: ἀπέοικα Medium diacritics: ἀπέοικα Low diacritics: απέοικα Capitals: ΑΠΕΟΙΚΑ
Transliteration A: apéoika Transliteration B: apeoika Transliteration C: apeoika Beta Code: a)pe/oika

English (LSJ)

A to be unlike, differ from, c. gen., Plu.Per.8, Arr.Ind.6.8, Lib.Or.59.157:—in early writers found only in part. ἀπεοικώς, Att. ἀπεικώς, υῖα, ός, unreasonable, unnatural, οὐκ ἀπεικός (v.l. ἀπεοικός) Hp.VM4, Antipho 2.2.5; οὐκ ἀπεικός not unlikely, Plb.2.62.8, cf. Philostr.VA3.34; ἀπεοικὼς πρὸς τὰ καλά unfitted, indisposed for noble deeds, Plb.6.26.12: c. dat., unlike, Heph.15.4. Adv. ἀπεοικότως unreasonably, Th.6.55; but οὐκ ἀπεικότως Th.1.73, 2.8, 8.68, cf. Porph.Abst.1.46; D.Chr. has ἀπεοικότως 12.35, ἀπεικότως 31.116.

German (Pape)

[Seite 286] (s. ἔοικα), nicht gleichen, nicht passen, unwahrscheinlich, unpassend sein; bes. οὐκ ἀπέοικεν, es ist natürlich; Plut.; gew. nur partic., ἔστι δὲ οὐκ ἀπεικὸς ἀλλὰ εἰκός Antiph. 2 β 5; oft bei Sp., auch in der Form οὐκ ἀπεοικός, nicht unwahrscheinlich, Pol. 2, 62; τίς οὕτως ἀπεοικὼς πρὸς τὰ καλά, wer ist so abgeneigt, hat so wenig Sinn für, Pol. 6, 26. – Adv. ἀπεικότως ἔχειν τι, mit Unrecht, Thuc. 1, 73, öfter, aber auch οὐκ ἀπεοικότως, mit Recht, 6, 55, von Thom. Mag. ausdrücklich erwähnt; Plut. u. a. Sp.

French (Bailly abrégé)

pf. au sens d’un prés.
I. n’être pas juste ou naturel;
II. part. ἀπεοικώς, υῖα, ός, ion. et att. ἀπεικώς, υῖα, ός :
1 invraisemblable, absurde;
2 inconvenant.
Étymologie: ἀπό, *εἴκω.

Spanish (DGE)

• Alolema(s): át. ἀπεικ- Antipho 2.2.5, Philostr.VA 3.34

• Morfología: [solo formas de perf.]
I 1ser ilógico, absurdo, extraño καὶ συνδραμεῖν οὐδὲν ἀπέοικεν ἀπὸ πολλῶν προσόντων τῷ ἀνδρὶ τὴν δόξαν y no es extraño que a la reputación del hombre (Pericles) concurrieran muchas cualidades Plu.Per.8, cf. Lib.Decl.32.8
esp. usado en part. ἀπεοικυῖα τάξις Longin.22.4, καὶ τοῦτο δὲ ἀπεοικὸς πολίτῃ λέγειν Sch.Er.Il.2.798 (p.170)
en neutr. c. lítotes οὐκ ἀπεοικός verosímil, lógico, normal Hp.VM 4, Epid.4.3, Antipho 2.2.5, Plb.2.62.8, Philostr.VA 3.34.
2 ser diferente de c. gen. ἡ Ἰνδῶν γῆ οὐκ ἀπέοικε τῆς Αἰθιοπίης Arr.Ind.6.8, ἀπέοικε δὲ οὐδὲν τοῦ ζητήματος τούτου Hermog.Stat.4, οὐδὲν ἀπεοιοκότες κυνῶν γενναίων Lib.Or.59.157
c. dat. ἵνα μὴ ἀπεοικὸς τῷ προσοδιακῷ γένηται τὸ ἀναπαιστικόν Heph.15.4.
3 ajeno a, indiferente, mal dispuesto τίς ... ἀπεοικὼς πρὸς τὰ καλά; Plb.6.26.12.
II adv. ἀπεοικότως, ἀπεικότως ilógicamente, sin razón Th.1.73, 2.8, 6.55, 8.68, Phld.Vit.p.17, Rh.1.32, D.Chr.12.35, 31.116, Porph.Abst.1.46.

Greek Monolingual

ἀπέοικα (Α)
1. είμαι ανόμοιος, διαφορετικός από κάποιον ή κάτι
2. (μτχ. πρκμ.) ἀπεοικὼς κ. ἀπεικώς, -υῑα, -ός
α) παράλογος, αφύσικος, προσποιητός
β) αταίριαστος, ανάρμοστος.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < απ(ο)- + έοικα, πρκμ. με σημ. ενεστ., «είμαι όμοιος»].

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἀπέοικα: pf. praes.
1) быть невероятным, неестественным, неосновательным: οὐκ ἀπεοικώς Polyb. не лишенный вероятности;
2) не быть пригодным, не подходить (ἀπεοικὼς πρός τι Polyb.).