ἴγδις

English (LSJ)

εως, ἡ, A mortar, Sol.39, Damocr. ap. Gal.14.130, Dsc.5.89,AP 9.642 (Agath.): cited as obsol. for θυεία by S.E.M.1.234:—the form ἴγδη in Hdn.Gr.2.523, Hp.Mul.1.103, Gal. l.c., Ps.-Democr.Alch. p.55 B. is prob. incorrect. II = ἴγδισμα (pounding, a dance in which the loins were moved like a pestle), Antiph.127, Com.Adesp.140. (Cf. Lat. ico.)

German (Pape)

[Seite 1235] ιος, ἡ, altatt. = ἴγδη, Lob. zu Phryn. p. 165; Agath. 53 (IX, 642); vgl. Ath. IX, 406 a. – Eine Art Tanz, Antiphan. com. bei Poll. 10, 103.

French (Bailly abrégé)

(ἡ) :
1 mortier à piler;
2 sorte de danse.
Étymologie: cf. ἴγδη.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἴγδις: ιος ἡ арх. Sext., Anth. = θυΐα или θυεία.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἴγδις: ἡ, θυεία, ἰγδίον, «γουδί», Σόλων 38, Δημοκράτης παρὰ Γαλην. 13. 904, Ἀνθ. Π. 9. 642· μνημονεύεται ὡς ἄχρηστον ἀντὶ θυεία ὑπὸ Σέξτ. Ἐμπ. π. Μ. 1. 234· ἐν Ἱππ. 635. 34, Γεωπ. 9. 26, 4, ὑπάρχει ὁ τύπος ἴγδη, ὅστις ἴσως πρέπει νὰ διορθωθῇ: ἴδε Λοβεκ. Φρύν. 165, Πολυδ. Γ΄, 103. ΙΙ. εἶδος ὀρχήσεως, γύναι, πρός αὐλόν ἦλθες· ὀρχήσει πάλιν ἴγδιν Ἀντιφάνης ἐν «Κοροπλάθῳ»1.

Greek Monolingual

ἴγδις, -εως και ἴγδη, ἡ (Α)
1. το γουδί
2. είδος χορού.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Η λ. συνδέεται με το λίγδος «πηλός» και έχει παράλλ. τ. ίγδη].

Greek Monotonic

ἴγδις: ἡ, γουδί, σε Σόλωνα, Ανθ.

Frisk Etymological English

-εως
Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: mortar (Sol., Com., AP )
Other forms: Also ἴγδη f. (Hdn. Gr., Hp.)
Derivatives: Diminutive ἰγδίον (Gp., Paul. Aeg.) and the verbal noun ἴγδισμα (as from *ἰγδίζω pound the mortar), (also) name of a dance (EM, Suid.; cf. Lawler ClassJourn. 43, 34).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]
Etymology: The form resembles λίγδος mortar (Güntert Reimwortbildungen 158). If not a LW [loanword], which is quite possible for a technical term. (Hardly to ἴκταρ, ἴξ (s. vv.) nor to αἰχμη (s.v.). - Fur. 351 thinks it is Pre-Greek (note -γδ-); on λ-/zero Fur. 392, 7.

Middle Liddell

ἴγδις, ιος
a mortar, Solon., Anth.

Frisk Etymology German

ἴγδις: -εως (Sol., Kom., AP u. a.),
{ígdis}
Forms: auch ἴγδη f. (Hdn. Gr., Hp. u. a.)
Grammar: f.
Meaning: Mörser, auch = ἴγδισμα (s. unten).
Derivative: Davon das Deminutivum ἰγδίον (Gp., Paul. Aeg.) und das Verbalnomen ἴγδισμα (wie von *ἰγδίζω im Mörser stoßen) N. eines Tanzes (EM, Suid.; vgl. Lawler ClassJourn. 43, 34).
Etymology : Erinnert der Form nach an λίγδος Mörser, vielleicht als Reimwort (Güntert Reimwortbildungen 158). Wenn nicht LW, was bei einem technischen Ausdruck naheliegt, vielleicht letzten Endes als Verbalnomen mit ἴκταρ, ἴξ (s. dd.) verwandt; vgl. auch zu αἰχμή.
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Translations

Ainu: ニース; Akkadian: 𒄑𒄤, 𒈠𒁖𒆪, 𒌨𒍮, 𒈠𒆹𒌅; Arabic: مِهْرَاس‎, هَاوُن‎, جُرْن‎, نِجْر‎; Egyptian Arabic: جرن‎; Aragonese: almirete; Aramaic Classical Syriac: ܐܷܣܺܬ݁ܐ‎, ܡܕܳܟ݂ܬܴܐ‎; Armenian: սանդ, հավան, հավանգ; Old Armenian: սանդ, անկան; Middle Armenian: հաւան; Assamese: খুন্দনা; Asturian: morteru; Bashkir: киле; Belarusian: сту́па; Bulgarian: хава́н; Canela: cahuw; Catalan: morter; Chinese Mandarin: 研缽, 研钵, 臼; Classical Nahuatl: mōlcaxitl; Czech: hmoždíř, moždíř; Dongxiang: duiwo; Dutch: vijzel, mortier or; Esperanto: pistujo; Ewe: to; Finnish: huhmar, mortteli; French: mortier; Friulian: mortâr, pile; Galician: morteiro, armidés, almofariz, cacirete, machaduro; German: Mörser; Greek: γουδί; Ancient Greek: ἴγδις, θυεία; Hindi: ओखली; Hungarian: mozsár; Indonesian: mortar; Irish: moirtéar; Italian: mortaio; Japanese: すり鉢, 擂り鉢, 臼, 乳鉢; Kapampangan: asung; Kayapó: kawa; Kazakh: келі; Korean: 방아확, 절구, 유발; Kurdish Central Kurdish: ھاوان‎, ئاوان‎, ئاوِنگ‎; Laki: ھەوەنگ‎; Southern Kurdish: ھاوِن‎, ھاوِنگ‎; Latin: pīsō, mortārium; Latvian: piesta; Macedonian: аван; Malay: lesung; Maori: oko; Maranao: lesong; Mongolian: уур; Ngazidja Comorian: shino 7 or 8; Norman: mortchi; Norwegian: morter; Persian: هاون‎; Polish: moździerz inan, stępa; Portuguese: almofariz, morteiro, gral, pilão; Pykobjê: cahohw; Romanian: piuliță, piuă, mojar; Russian: сту́па, сту́пка; Sardinian: maltàgiu, martaju, moltàgiu, mortagiu, mortaju, murtàgiu, murtaju, murtarzu, murtarju, murtàgliu; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ступа, аван, мужар, тарионик; Roman: stupa, avan, mužar, tarionik; Sicilian Slovak: mažiar; Slovene: možnar; Spanish: mortero, almirez, pilón; Sumerian: 𒄑𒄤, 𒀉𒆠; Swedish: mortel; Tagalog: lusong; Thai: ครก, โกร่ง; Ukrainian: сту́па; Urdu: اوکھلی‎; Venetian: mortèr; Vietnamese: cối; Welsh: morter; Yakan: linsungan