ἱπποτοξότης: Difference between revisions
μή, φίλα ψυχά, βίον ἀθάνατον σπεῦδε, τὰν δ' ἔμπρακτον ἄντλει μαχανάν → Oh! my soul do not aspire to eternal life, but exhaust the limits of the possible. | Do not yearn, O my soul, for immortal life! Use to the utmost the skill that is yours. | Do not, my soul, strive for the life of the immortals, but exhaust the practical means at your disposal.
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Revision as of 21:35, 3 October 2022
English (LSJ)
ου, ὁ, mounted bowman, horse-archer, horse archer, mounted archer, mounted bowman, horseback archer, Hdt.9.49,4.46; employed as police at Athens, Th.2.13,Lys.15.6: Com., ἱέρακας ἱ. Ar.Av.1179.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1261] ὁ, Bogenschütze zu Pferde; Her. 9, 49; Ar. Av. 1175; Thuc. 2, 96; Lys. 15, 6.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου (ὁ) :
archer à cheval.
Étymologie: ἵππος, τοξότης.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἱπποτοξότης: ου ὁ конный лучник, конный стрелок Her., Thuc., Arph., Lys., Plut.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἱπποτοξότης: -ου, ὁ, ἔφιππος τοξότης, ὡς οἱ Πέρσαι, Ἡρόδ. 9. 49· οἱ Σκύθαι ὁ αὐτ. 4. 46· οἱ Γέται, Θουκ. 2. 96· - ὡς φαίνεται, ὡσαύτως εἶδος ψιλοῦ ἱππικοῦ παρὰ τοῖς Ἕλλησιν, ἴδε Ἀριστοφ. Ὄρν. 1179, Λυσίας 144. 39· οὕτω, τοξότης ἀφ’ ἵππων Κρὴς Πλάτ. Νόμ. 834D.
Greek Monolingual
ἱπποτοξότης, ὁ (Α)
ιππέας οπλισμένος με τόξο, έφιππος τοξότης («ἱππέας δὲ ἀπέφαινε διακόσιους και χιλίους ξὺν ἱπποτοξόταις», Θουκ.).
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < ἱππ(ο)- + τοξότης (< τόξον)].
Greek Monotonic
ἱπποτοξότης: -ου, ὁ, έφιππος τοξότης, τοξότης πάνω σε άλογο, σε Ηρόδ., Θουκ.
Middle Liddell
ἱππο-τοξότης, ου,
a mounted bowman, horse-archer, Hdt., Thuc.
Wikipedia EN
A horse archer is a cavalryman armed with a bow, able to shoot while riding from horseback. Archery has occasionally been used from the backs of other riding animals. In large open areas, it was a highly successful technique for hunting, for protecting the herds, and for war. It was a defining characteristic of the Eurasian nomads during antiquity and the medieval period, as well as the Iranian peoples, (Alans, Scythians, Sarmatians, Parthians, Sassanid Persians) and Indians in antiquity, and by the Hungarians, Mongols, Vietnamese, and the Turkic peoples during the Middle Ages. By the expansion of these peoples, the practice also spread to Eastern Europe (via the Sarmatians and the Huns), Mesopotamia, and East Asia. In East Asia, horse archery came to be particularly honored in the samurai tradition of Japan, where horse archery is called Yabusame.
Wikipedia ES
Un arquero a caballo (o arquero montado) es un soldado de caballería armado con un arco corto. Debido a la necesidad de soltar las riendas para manejar el arco, el arquero a caballo debe tener unas habilidades ecuestres magníficas.
Translations
ca: arquer a cavall; cs: jízdní lučištník; de: Berittenes bogenschießen; en: mounted archery; es: arquero a caballo; fr: archerie montée; he: קשת רכוב; hu: lovasíjászat; id: pemanah berkuda; it: arciere a cavallo; ja: 弓騎兵; ko: 궁기병; lt: raitieji lankininkai; ms: pemanah berkuda; ro: arcaș călare; ru: конные лучники; sv: beridet bågskytte; ta: ஏற்ற வில்வித்தை; zh: 弓騎兵
