subscribo: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>sub-scrībo</b>: psi, ptum, 3, v. a.<br /><b>I</b> To [[write]] [[underneath]] or [[below]] ([[class]].; cf. [[subnoto]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: statuis inauratis ... subscripsit, Reges ab se in gratiam esse reductos, Cic. Clu. 36, 101; cf.: subscripsere [[quidam]] L. Bruti statuae: [[utinam]] viveres, etc., Suet. Caes. 80: si quaeret Pater Urbium Subscribi statuis, Hor. C. 3, 24, 28; cf.: meo subscribi [[causa]] sepulcro, Ov. M. 9, 563: quarum (litterarum) [[exemplum]] subscripsi, Balb. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 13, A, § 1; Treb. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 16, 3; cf.: seminaria ulmorum parentur eā ratione, [[quam]] [[deinceps]] subscripsimus, Col. 5, 6, 5.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Jurid. t. t., to [[write]] [[down]], [[sign]], or [[subscribe]] one's [[name]] to an [[accusation]] ([[either]] as [[principal]] [[prosecutor]] or as seconding others), [[together]] [[with]] the [[ground]] of the [[charge]]; [[hence]], in gen., to [[charge]], [[accuse]], [[prosecute]]: in L. Popillium subscripsit L. [[Gellius]], [[quod]] is pecuniam accepisset, quo innocentem condemnaret, Cic. Clu. 47, 131; cf.: [[quia]] parricidii [[causa]] subscripta esset, id. Inv. 2, 19, 58: Gabinium de ambitu reum fecit P. [[Sulla]], subscribente privigno Memmio, fratre Caecilio, etc., id. Q. Fr. 3, 3, 2; cf.: [[Capito]] Agrippae subscripsit in C. Cassium, Vell. 2, 69, 5; and: accusanti patrono subscripsit, Suet. Rhet. 3; Nep. Att. 6, 3: [[cras]] subscribam homini dicam, Plaut. Poen. 3, 6, 5: in [[crimen]], Dig. 47, 1, 3; 47, 2, 92: in crimine, ib. 48, 10, 24.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Publicists' t. t., of the [[censor]], to [[write]] [[down]], [[set]] [[down]], [[note]] [[down]] the [[reason]] of his [[official]] [[censure]] under or [[against]] the [[name]] of the [[person]] censured: [[video]] animadvertisse censores in judices quosdam illius consilii Juniani, cum istam ipsam causam subscriberent, Cic. Clu. 42, 119: [[censor]] C. Ateium notavit, [[quod]] ementitum auspicia subscripsit, id. Div. 1, 16, 29: haec quae de judicio corrupto subscripserint, etc., id. Clu. 45, 127: ac [[primum]] illud statuamus, [[utrum]] [[quia]] censores subscripserint, ita [[sit]]; an [[quia]] ita fuerit, [[illi]] subscripserint, id. ib. 44, 123: [[quod]] censores de ceteris subscripserunt, Quint. 5, 13, 33.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[sign]], [[subscribe]] a [[document]] (by appending one's [[name]] or a [[formula]] of [[greeting]]; perh. not [[ante]]-Aug.): omnes (tutores) debent unius editioni subscribere, Dig. 2, 13, 6: rationibus, testamento, ib. 40, 7, 40; for [[which]], also, rationes, ib. 35, 1, 80 fin.; 34, 3, 12: si subscripserit in tabulis emptionis, concessisse videtur, ib. 20, 6, 8 fin.: cum de supplicio cujusdam capite damnati, ut ex [[more]] subscriberet, admoneretur, Suet. Ner. 10; id. Calig. 29: [[ipse]] [[Commodus]] in subscribendo [[tardus]] et [[neglegens]], ita ut libellis una [[forma]] multis subscriberet, in epistolis [[autem]] plurimis Vale [[tantum]] scriberet, Lampr. Commod. 13; Suet. Tib. 32 Wolf (cf. [[Dio]], 57, 11).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[assent]] to, [[agree]] to, [[approve]] of [[any]] [[thing]]: nec [[quicquam]] [[prius]] pro potestate subscripsit, [[quam]] [[quingenties]] [[sestertium]] ad peragendam Auream domum, Suet. Oth. 7: Caesaris irae, Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 3: aut gratiae aut [[odio]] suo, Phaedr. 3, 10, 57: odiis accusationibusque Hannibalis, Liv. 33, 47: orationi alicujus, id. 10, 22: luxuriae, Cels. 3, 4: si [[fortuna]] [[voto]] subscripserit, Col. 1, 2, 3: tuo desiderio, Traj. ap. Plin. Ep. 10, 95 (96): amoribus alicujus, Val. Max. 4, 7, 4.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[grant]], [[allow]], [[accord]] a [[thing]] to [[any]] one ([[post]]-[[class]].), Tert. Virg. Vel. 10; id. Idol. 13; id. Anim. 40.—<br /><b>II</b> (With the [[idea]] of the [[verb]] predom.) To [[write]] or [[note]] [[down]] (=notare; [[very]] [[rare]]): numerum aratorum, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 51, § 120: audita, Quint. 12, 8, 8: quaedam, Suet. Aug. 27; cf.: suspiria nostra (a delatoribus), Tac. Agr. 45 (acc. to others this [[passage]] belongs to B. 1.).

{{Georges

|georg=[[sub]]-scrībo, scrīpsī, scrīptum, ere, I) untenhin [[schreiben]], darunterschreiben, A) im allg.: causam parricidii, Cic.: statuis subscripsit reges [[esse]] exactos, Cic.: si quaeret Pater urbium subscribi statuis, Hor.: [[haec]] subscribe libello, Hor. – B) insbes.: 1) [[ein]] [[Dokument]] [[unterschreiben]], [[mit]] der [[Unterschrift]] seines Namens [[versehen]], a) eig.: tabulis venditionis, Ambros.: testamento, ICt.: rationes und rationibus, ICt.: und so [[durch]] seine [[Unterschrift]] [[genehmigen]], [[quingenties]] [[sestertium]] ad peragendam auream domum, Suet.: cum de supplicio cuiusdam capite damnati ut ex [[more]] subscriberet admoneretur, Suet. – b) übtr.: α) [[unterschreiben]], [[beipflichten]], [[begünstigen]], [[unterstützen]], odiis accusatorum, Liv.: irae Caesaris, Ov.: luxuriae, Vorschub [[leisten]], Cels.: si [[voto]] [[fortuna]] subscripserit, Colum.: subscripsit orationi [[eius]] [[consul]] cum meritis P. Decii laudibus, tum [[quae]] ex [[concordia]] consulum [[bona]], quaeque ex [[discordia]] [[mala]] in administratione rerum militarium evenirent, memorando, Liv. 10, 22, 4. – β) [[etwas]] [[genehmigen]], [[zugestehen]], alqd, Tert. de virg. [[vel]]. 10; de idol. 13. – 2) vom [[Zensor]], den [[Grund]] eines zensorischen Tadels dem Namen [[des]] Getadelten [[unter]]-, beischreiden, [[vermerken]], Cic.: istam causam, Cic.: de alqo, Quint. – 3) vom [[Kläger]] [[oder]] Mitkläger, die ihre Namen [[unter]] die Klagschrift [[setzen]], a) vom [[Kläger]], unterschrei ben = [[förmlich ([[schriftlich]]) [[klagen]], eine [[Klage]] [[einreichen]], nomini dicam, ihn [[verklagen]], Plaut.: subscripsit, [[quod]] is pecuniam accepisset etc., hat geklagt usw., Cic.: in alqm, [[gegen]] jmd. [[klagen]], Cic.: so [[auch]] in [[crimen]], ICt.: [[iste]] cum ceteris subscripsit centumvirale [[iudicium]], [[mecum]] [[non]] subscripsit, er reichte [[gegen]] die übrigen [[Erben]] eine [[Klage]] beim Z. [[ein]], [[aber]] [[gegen]] mich [[nicht]], Plin. ep. – b) vom Mitkläger, [[sich]] [[mit]] [[unterschreiben]] = Mitkläger [[sein]], Gabinium de ambitu reum fecit subscribente privigno, Cic.: neminem [[neque]] [[suo]] nomine [[neque]] subscribens accusavit, Nep.: subscr. accusanti patrono, Suet.: Agrippae in Cassium, Vell. – 4) zur [[Kaiserzeit]], [[auf]] eine [[Petition]] [[kurz]] den [[Inhalt]] [[oder]] [[ein]] freundliches [[Wort]] [[oder]] [[einen]] [[Gruß]] an den [[Empfänger]] [[hinzufügen]], Lampr. Comm. 13, 7: vgl. Heindorf Hor. [[sat]]. 1, 10, 92. – II) [[aufschreiben]], [[aufzeichnen]], [[verzeichnen]], numerum Cic.: audita, Quint.: quaedam, Suet.: suspiria nostra (v. den Delatoren), Tac.

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