πολύ: Difference between revisions

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ἐν πέτροισι πέτρον ἐκτρίβων → by grinding stone against stones

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{{Autenrieth
{{Autenrieth
|auten=[[peculiar]] forms, [[πολλός]], [[πολλόν]], [[πουλύς]] ([[also]] fem.), [[πουλύ]], gen. [[πολέος]] (Od. 20.25), acc. πουλύν, pl. nom. [[πολέες]], πολεῖς, gen. [[πολέων]] (Il. 16.655), πολλάων, πολλέων, dat. πολέσι, πολέεσσι, acc. πολέας, [[for]] comp. and [[sup]]. see [[πλείων]], [[πλεῖστος]]: [[much]], [[many]], [[with]] [[numerous]] applications [[that]] [[call]] [[for]] [[more]] [[specific]] words in Eng., as ‘[[long]],’ of [[time]], ‘[[wide]],’ ‘[[broad]],’ of [[space]], ‘[[loud]],’ ‘[[heavy]],’ of a [[noise]] or of [[rain]], etc. πολλοί (Att. οἱ πολλοί), the [[many]], the [[most]], the greater [[part]], Il. 2.483, and w. [[part]]. gen., πολλοὶ Τρώων, etc. Freq. as subst., πολλοί, [[πολλά]], ‘[[many]] men,’ ‘[[many]] things,’ [[but]] predicative in Od. 2.58, Od. 17.537; [[often]] [[with]] [[other]] adjectives, [[πολέες]] τε καὶ ἐσθλοί, πολλὰ καὶ ἐσθλά, ‘[[many]] [[fine]] things,’ Od. 2.312. —Neut. as adv., [[πολύ]], [[πολλόν]], [[πολλά]], [[much]], [[far]], by [[far]], [[very]]; πολλὰ [[ἠρᾶτο]], prayed ‘[[earnestly]],’ ‘[[fervently]],’ Il. 1.35; w. comp. and [[sup]]., πολὺ [[μᾶλλον]], πολλὸν [[ἀμείνων]], [[ἄριστος]], so πολὺ [[πρίν]], πολλὸν ἐπελθών, Il. 20.180.
|auten=[[peculiar]] forms, [[πολλός]], [[πολλόν]], [[πουλύς]] ([[also]] fem.), [[πουλύ]], gen. [[πολέος]] (Od. 20.25), acc. πουλύν, pl. nom. [[πολέες]], πολεῖς, gen. [[πολέων]] (Il. 16.655), πολλάων, πολλέων, dat. πολέσι, πολέεσσι, acc. πολέας, [[for]] comp. and [[sup]]. see [[πλείων]], [[πλεῖστος]]: [[much]], [[many]], [[with]] [[numerous]] applications [[that]] [[call]] [[for]] [[more]] [[specific]] words in Eng., as ‘[[long]],’ of [[time]], ‘[[wide]],’ ‘[[broad]],’ of [[space]], ‘[[loud]],’ ‘[[heavy]],’ of a [[noise]] or of [[rain]], etc. πολλοί (Att. οἱ πολλοί), the [[many]], the [[most]], the greater [[part]], Il. 2.483, and w. [[part]]. gen., πολλοὶ Τρώων, etc. Freq. as subst., πολλοί, [[πολλά]], ‘[[many]] men,’ ‘[[many]] things,’ [[but]] predicative in Od. 2.58, Od. 17.537; [[often]] [[with]] [[other]] adjectives, [[πολέες]] τε καὶ ἐσθλοί, πολλὰ καὶ ἐσθλά, ‘[[many]] [[fine]] things,’ Od. 2.312. —Neut. as adv., [[πολύ]], [[πολλόν]], [[πολλά]], [[much]], [[far]], by [[far]], [[very]]; πολλὰ [[ἠρᾶτο]], prayed ‘[[earnestly]],’ ‘[[fervently]],’ Il. 1.35; w. comp. and [[sup]]., πολὺ [[μᾶλλον]], πολλὸν [[ἀμείνων]], [[ἄριστος]], so πολὺ [[πρίν]], πολλὸν ἐπελθών, Il. 20.180.
}}
{{grml
|mltxt=Ν<br /><b>επίρρ.</b> <b>βλ.</b> [[πολύς]].
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''πολύ:'''<br /><b class="num">I</b> (ῠ) n к [[πολύς]].<br /><b class="num">II</b> τό большая часть, основная масса (τὸ π. τοῦ Ἑλληνικοῦ Xen.).<br /><b class="num">III</b> adv.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[весьма]], [[очень]], [[крайне]]: π. [[πρό]] Hom. на большом расстоянии впереди; π. [[πρίν]] Hom. заблаговременно;<br /><b class="num">2</b> ([[cum]] compar.) гораздо, значительно, намного (π. [[μᾶλλον]] Hom.; π. [[μείζων]] Aesch., Plat.): π. σὺν φρονήματι μείζονι Xen. с гораздо большей уверенностью;<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[больше]], [[скорее]] ([[ἡμῖν]] π. βούλεται ἢ Δαναοῖσιν νίκην, sc. ὁ [[Ζεύς]] Hom.);<br /><b class="num">4</b> ([[cum]] superl.) безусловно, самый: π. [[φίλτατος]] Hom. самый наилюбимейший.
}}
{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized
|woodrun=[[exceedingly]], [[much]], [[a great deal]], [[with comparatives]]
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 11:31, 25 March 2023

French (Bailly abrégé)

neutre de πολύς.

English (Autenrieth)

peculiar forms, πολλός, πολλόν, πουλύς (also fem.), πουλύ, gen. πολέος (Od. 20.25), acc. πουλύν, pl. nom. πολέες, πολεῖς, gen. πολέων (Il. 16.655), πολλάων, πολλέων, dat. πολέσι, πολέεσσι, acc. πολέας, for comp. and sup. see πλείων, πλεῖστος: much, many, with numerous applications that call for more specific words in Eng., as ‘long,’ of time, ‘wide,’ ‘broad,’ of space, ‘loud,’ ‘heavy,’ of a noise or of rain, etc. πολλοί (Att. οἱ πολλοί), the many, the most, the greater part, Il. 2.483, and w. part. gen., πολλοὶ Τρώων, etc. Freq. as subst., πολλοί, πολλά, ‘many men,’ ‘many things,’ but predicative in Od. 2.58, Od. 17.537; often with other adjectives, πολέες τε καὶ ἐσθλοί, πολλὰ καὶ ἐσθλά, ‘many fine things,’ Od. 2.312. —Neut. as adv., πολύ, πολλόν, πολλά, much, far, by far, very; πολλὰ ἠρᾶτο, prayed ‘earnestly,’ ‘fervently,’ Il. 1.35; w. comp. and sup., πολὺ μᾶλλον, πολλὸν ἀμείνων, ἄριστος, so πολὺ πρίν, πολλὸν ἐπελθών, Il. 20.180.

Greek Monolingual

Ν
επίρρ. βλ. πολύς.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

πολύ:
I (ῠ) n к πολύς.
II τό большая часть, основная масса (τὸ π. τοῦ Ἑλληνικοῦ Xen.).
III adv.
1 весьма, очень, крайне: π. πρό Hom. на большом расстоянии впереди; π. πρίν Hom. заблаговременно;
2 (cum compar.) гораздо, значительно, намного (π. μᾶλλον Hom.; π. μείζων Aesch., Plat.): π. σὺν φρονήματι μείζονι Xen. с гораздо большей уверенностью;
3 больше, скорее (ἡμῖν π. βούλεται ἢ Δαναοῖσιν νίκην, sc. ὁ Ζεύς Hom.);
4 (cum superl.) безусловно, самый: π. φίλτατος Hom. самый наилюбимейший.

English (Woodhouse)

exceedingly, much, a great deal, with comparatives

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