αἰχμητής: Difference between revisions

m
LSJ1 replacement
m (LSJ1 replacement)
 
(14 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 8: Line 8:
|Transliteration C=aichmitis
|Transliteration C=aichmitis
|Beta Code=ai)xmhth/s
|Beta Code=ai)xmhth/s
|Definition=οῦ, Dor. [[αἰχματάς]], ᾶ, ὁ, ([[αἰχμή]]) poet., <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[spearman]], [[warrior]], esp. opp. to archers, <span class="bibl">Il.2.543</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.2.19</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Archil. 119</span>, cj.in <span class="bibl">Alcm.68</span>,etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> In Pi.as Adj., </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">1</span> [[pointed]] (or [[spear-wielding]]), αἰ. κεραυνός <span class="title">P.</span>1.5. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[warlike]], αἰ. θυμός <span class="title">N.</span>9.37:—fem. αἴχμητις (sic), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>595.39</span>.</span>
|Definition=αἰχμητοῦ, Dor. [[αἰχματάς]], ᾶ, ὁ, ([[αἰχμή]]) ''poet.'',<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[spearman]], [[warrior]], esp. opp. to [[archer]]s, Il.2.543, Od.2.19, al., Archil. 119, cj.in Alcm.68,etc.<br><span class="bld">II</span> In Pi.as Adj.,<br><span class="bld">1</span> [[pointed]] (or [[spear-wielding]]), αἰχμητὴς [[κεραυνός]] ''P.''1.5.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[warlike]], αἰχμητὴς [[θυμός]] ''N.''9.37:—fem. [[αἴχμητις]] (sic), ''EM''595.39.
}}
}}
{{DGE
{{DGE
Line 14: Line 14:
}}
}}
{{bailly
{{bailly
|btext=οῦ (ὁ) :<br />combattant armé d'une lance.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[αἰχμή]].
|btext=οῦ (ὁ) :<br />[[combattant armé d'une lance]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[αἰχμή]].
}}
{{pape
|ptext=ὁ, <i>Lanzenkämpfer, [[Kriegsheld]]</i>, eigtl. im <span class="ggns">Gegensatz</span> der Bogenschützen, Hom.; oft bei Pind. [[adjektivisch]], <i>[[tapfer]]</i>, [[στρατός]] <i>Ol</i>. 10.19, [[θυμός]] <i>N</i>. 9.37, [[ἄνδρες]] <i>Ol</i>. 6.86; [[κεραυνός]] <i>P</i>. 1.5; sp.D. In [[Prosa]] [[selten]], Plut. <i>Rom</i>. 2. Das fem. [[αἴχμητις]] <i>EM</i>.
}}
}}
{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''αἰχμητής:'''<br /><b class="num">I</b> дор. [[αἰχματάς|αἰχμᾱτάς]], οῦ adj. m<br /><b class="num">1)</b> [[копьевидный]], [[стрельчатый]] ([[κεραυνός]] Pind., Plut.);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> [[воинственный]] ([[θυμός]], [[στρατός]], [[ἄνδρες]] Pind.; Αἰακίδαι [[Pyrrhus]] ap. Plut.).<br />οῦ ὁ копьеносец, копейщик Hom.
|elrutext='''αἰχμητής:'''<br /><b class="num">I</b> дор. [[αἰχματάς|αἰχμᾱτάς]], οῦ adj. m<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[копьевидный]], [[стрельчатый]] ([[κεραυνός]] Pind., Plut.);<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[воинственный]] ([[θυμός]], [[στρατός]], [[ἄνδρες]] Pind.; Αἰακίδαι [[Pyrrhus]] ap. Plut.).<br /><b class="num">3</b> οῦ ὁ [[копьеносец]], [[копейщик]] Hom.
}}
}}
{{ls
{{ls
Line 39: Line 42:
{{trml
{{trml
|trtx====[[warrior]]===
|trtx====[[warrior]]===
Albanian: luftëtar; Apache Western Apache: nawołkaadi; Arabic: مُحَارِب‎, مُقَاتِل‎; Armenian: մարտիկ, ռազմիկ; Azerbaijani: döyüşçü, mübariz, əsgər; Belarusian: воін, баец, ваяк; Bengali: যোদ্ধা; Bulgarian: воин, боец, войник, ратник; Burmese: သူရဲ; Catalan: guerrer, guerrera; Chechen: тӏемло, сурхуо; Chinese Mandarin: 戰士, 战士, 武士, 勇士; Chuvash: çарçӑ; Czech: bojovník, válečník; Danish: kriger, stridsmand; Dutch: [[krijger]]; Erzya: ушман; Estonian: sõdalane; Finnish: taistelija, sotilas, soturi; French: [[guerrier]], [[guerrière]]; Galician: guerreiro, guerreira; Georgian: მეომარი, მებრძოლი; German: [[Krieger]], [[Kriegerin]]; Middle High German: dëgen; Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃; Greek: [[μαχητής]]; Ancient Greek: [[αἰχματάς]], [[αἰχμητά]], [[αἰχμητής]], [[ἀσπιδηφόρος]], [[ἀσπιδίτης]], [[ἀσπιδιώτης]], [[ἀσπιστήρ]], [[ἀσπιστής]], [[ἀσπίστωρ]], [[ἐκπολεμιστής]], [[ἥρως]], [[κορυστής]], [[λοχίτης]], [[λοχῖτις]], [[μαχαίτας]], [[μαχατάρ]], [[μαχατάς]], [[μαχητής]], [[μάχιμος]], [[ὁπλιστάς]], [[ὁπλιστής]], [[ὁπλίτας]], [[ὁπλίτης]], [[ὁπλιτοπάλας]], [[ὁπλιτοπάλης]], [[ὁπλοφόρος]], [[πολεμιστής]], [[πολεμίστρα]], [[πτολεμιστής]], [[στράτειος]], [[στρατιώτης]], [[τευχηστήρ]], [[τευχηστής]]; Gujarati: લડવૈયો; Hebrew: לוֹחֵם‎, לוֹחֶמֶת‎; Hindi: लड़ाका, योद्धा, जंगजू; Hungarian: harcos; Indonesian: pendekar; Irish: gaiscíoch, laoch; Italian: [[guerriero]], [[guerriera]]; Japanese: 戦士, 武士, 武人, 武者; Kazakh: жауынгер; Khmer: យោធ, ពលយោធា, យុទ្ធការី, យុទ្ធជន; Korean: 싸울아비, 무사(武士), 전사(戰士); Kurdish Northern Kurdish: cengawer, şerker, şervan; Kyrgyz: жоокер; Lao: ນັກຮົບ; Latin: [[bellator]], [[bellatrix]]; Latvian: karavīrs, karotājs; Lithuanian: karys, kovotojas; Macedonian: воин; Malay: pahlawan, pejuang, kesatria; Malayalam: യോദ്ധാവ്; Middle English: werreour, kempe; Mon:သရာဲပၞာန်; Mongolian Cyrillic: байлдагч; Navajo: naabaahii; Ngazidja Comorian: mvulana, sudjaa; Norman: dgèrryi; Norwegian Bokmål: kriger, stridsmann; Nynorsk: krigar, stridsmann; Occitan: guerrièr; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: воинъ, оимъ; Old East Slavic: воинъ; Old English: cempa; Pali: yodha; Pashto: جنګي‎; Persian: جنگجو‎, سرباز‎; Piedmontese: guerié; Polish: wojownik, wojowniczka, żołnierz, żołnierka, woj, wój, wiciądz; Portuguese: [[guerreiro]], [[guerreira]]; Rapa Nui: matato'a; Romanian: luptător, luptătoare; Russian: [[воин]], [[боец]], [[солдат]], [[ратник]]; Sanskrit: योद्धृ; Scottish Gaelic: gaisgeach, laoch; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ра̏тнӣк; Roman: rȁtnīk; Slovak: bojovník; Slovene: bojevnik, vojščak; Southern Altai: јуучыл; Spanish: [[guerrero]], [[guerrera]]; Sumerian: 𒃼𒊏𒁺𒌝, 𒌨𒊕, 𒄞𒌓; Swedish: krigare, stridsman; Tagalog: mandirigma; Tajik: ҷанговар, аскар, сарбоз; Tatar: сугышчы; Thai: นักรบ; Tocharian B: wetāᵤ; Turkish: savaşçı, asker; Turkmen: urşujy, söweşiji, esger; Ugaritic: 𐎎𐎅𐎗; Ukrainian: вояк, воїн, боє́ць; Urdu: جنگجو‎; Uyghur: جەڭچى‎, ئەسكەر‎; Uzbek: jangchi, askar, sipoh; Vietnamese: chiến sĩ, chiến binh, võ sĩ; Welsh: rhyfelwr; Yiddish: שלאַכטמאַן‎
Albanian: luftëtar; Apache Western Apache: nawołkaadi; Arabic: مُحَارِب‎, مُقَاتِل‎; Armenian: մարտիկ, ռազմիկ; Azerbaijani: döyüşçü, mübariz, əsgər; Belarusian: воін, баец, ваяк; Bengali: যোদ্ধা; Bulgarian: воин, боец, войник, ратник; Burmese: သူရဲ; Catalan: guerrer, guerrera; Chechen: тӏемло, сурхуо; Chinese Mandarin: 戰士, 战士, 武士, 勇士; Chuvash: çарçӑ; Czech: bojovník, válečník; Danish: kriger, stridsmand; Dutch: [[krijger]]; Erzya: ушман; Estonian: sõdalane; Finnish: taistelija, sotilas, soturi; French: [[guerrier]], [[guerrière]]; Galician: guerreiro, guerreira; Georgian: მეომარი, მებრძოლი; German: [[Krieger]], [[Kriegerin]]; Middle High German: dëgen; Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃; Greek: [[μαχητής]]; Ancient Greek: [[αἰχματάς]], [[αἰχμητά]], [[αἰχμητής]], [[ἀσπιδηφόρος]], [[ἀσπιδίτης]], [[ἀσπιδιώτης]], [[ἀσπιστάς]], [[ἀσπιστήρ]], [[ἀσπιστής]], [[ἀσπίστωρ]], [[ἐκπολεμιστής]], [[ἥρως]], [[κορυστής]], [[λοχίτης]], [[λοχῖτις]], [[μαχαίτας]], [[μαχατάρ]], [[μαχατάς]], [[μαχητής]], [[μάχιμος]], [[ὁπλιστάς]], [[ὁπλιστής]], [[ὁπλίτας]], [[ὁπλίτης]], [[ὁπλιτοπάλας]], [[ὁπλιτοπάλης]], [[ὁπλοφόρος]], [[πολεμιστήρ]], [[πολεμιστής]], [[πολεμίστρια]], [[πολεμιστρίς]], [[πτολεμιστής]], [[πτολεμιστρίς]], [[στράτειος]], [[στρατιώτης]], [[τευχηστήρ]], [[τευχηστής]]; Gujarati: લડવૈયો; Hebrew: לוֹחֵם‎, לוֹחֶמֶת‎; Hindi: लड़ाका, योद्धा, जंगजू; Hungarian: harcos; Indonesian: pendekar; Irish: gaiscíoch, laoch; Italian: [[guerriero]], [[guerriera]]; Japanese: 戦士, 武士, 武人, 武者; Kazakh: жауынгер; Khmer: យោធ, ពលយោធា, យុទ្ធការី, យុទ្ធជន; Korean: 싸울아비, 무사(武士), 전사(戰士); Kurdish Northern Kurdish: cengawer, şerker, şervan; Kyrgyz: жоокер; Lao: ນັກຮົບ; Latin: [[bellator]], [[bellatrix]]; Latvian: karavīrs, karotājs; Lithuanian: karys, kovotojas; Macedonian: воин; Malay: pahlawan, pejuang, kesatria; Malayalam: യോദ്ധാവ്; Middle English: werreour, kempe; Mon:သရာဲပၞာန်; Mongolian Cyrillic: байлдагч; Navajo: naabaahii; Ngazidja Comorian: mvulana, sudjaa; Norman: dgèrryi; Norwegian Bokmål: kriger, stridsmann; Nynorsk: krigar, stridsmann; Occitan: guerrièr; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: воинъ, оимъ; Old East Slavic: воинъ; Old English: cempa; Pali: yodha; Pashto: جنګي‎; Persian: جنگجو‎, سرباز‎; Piedmontese: guerié; Polish: wojownik, wojowniczka, żołnierz, żołnierka, woj, wój, wiciądz; Portuguese: [[guerreiro]], [[guerreira]]; Rapa Nui: matato'a; Romanian: luptător, luptătoare; Russian: [[воин]], [[боец]], [[солдат]], [[ратник]]; Sanskrit: योद्धृ; Scottish Gaelic: gaisgeach, laoch; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ра̏тнӣк; Roman: rȁtnīk; Slovak: bojovník; Slovene: bojevnik, vojščak; Southern Altai: јуучыл; Spanish: [[guerrero]], [[guerrera]]; Sumerian: 𒃼𒊏𒁺𒌝, 𒌨𒊕, 𒄞𒌓; Swedish: krigare, stridsman; Tagalog: mandirigma; Tajik: ҷанговар, аскар, сарбоз; Tatar: сугышчы; Thai: นักรบ; Tocharian B: wetāᵤ; Turkish: savaşçı, asker; Turkmen: urşujy, söweşiji, esger; Ugaritic: 𐎎𐎅𐎗; Ukrainian: вояк, воїн, боє́ць; Urdu: جنگجو‎; Uyghur: جەڭچى‎, ئەسكەر‎; Uzbek: jangchi, askar, sipoh; Vietnamese: chiến sĩ, chiến binh, võ sĩ; Welsh: rhyfelwr; Yiddish: שלאַכטמאַן‎
===[[spearman]]===
Arabic: رَمَّاح‎; Bulgarian: копиеносец; French: [[lancier]], [[piquier]]; Greek: [[λογχοφόρος]]; Ancient Greek: [[αἰχμαῖος]], [[αἰχμήεις]], [[αἰχμήεσσα]], [[αἰχμητής]], [[αἰχμοφόρος]], [[ἀκοντιστήρ]], [[ἀκοντιστής]], [[δορυφόρος]], [[κονταράτος]], [[λογχήρης]], [[λογχοφόρος]]; Hungarian: dárdás; Kalmyk: җидч; Persian: نیزه‌دار‎, سرباز نیزه‌دار‎; Romanian: sulițar; Swedish: spjutkastare
}}
}}