αἰσάλων: Difference between revisions

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Ποιητὴς, ὁπόταν ἐν τῷ τρίποδι τῆς Μούσης καθίζηται, τότε οὐκ ἔμφρων ἐστίν → Whenever a poet is seated on the Muses' tripod, he is not in his senses

Plato, Laws, 719c
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|Transliteration C=aisalon
|Transliteration C=aisalon
|Beta Code=ai)sa/lwn
|Beta Code=ai)sa/lwn
|Definition=ωνος, ὁ, a kind of hawk, prob. [[merlin]], [[Falco aesalon]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>609b8</span>, <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>10.205</span>:—αἰσάρων, Hsch.
|Definition=ωνος, ὁ, a kind of hawk, prob. [[merlin]], [[Falco aesalon]], Arist.''HA''609b8, Plin.''HN''10.205:—αἰσάρων, [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]]
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{{DGE
{{DGE

Revision as of 11:10, 25 August 2023

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: αἰσάλων Medium diacritics: αἰσάλων Low diacritics: αισάλων Capitals: ΑΙΣΑΛΩΝ
Transliteration A: aisálōn Transliteration B: aisalōn Transliteration C: aisalon Beta Code: ai)sa/lwn

English (LSJ)

ωνος, ὁ, a kind of hawk, prob. merlin, Falco aesalon, Arist.HA609b8, Plin.HN10.205:—αἰσάρων, Hsch.

Spanish (DGE)

-ωνος, ὁ
• Alolema(s): αἰσάρων Hsch.
orn. esmerejón, Falco columbarius L., Arist.HA 609b8, 30, 620a18, Antig.Mir.59, Ael.NA 2.51, Plin.HN 10.205 (cf. ἀϊτάριν).
• Etimología: Se propone un origen no griego, tracio o pelásgico.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

αἰσάλων: -ωνος, ὁ, εἶδος ἱέρακος, ἴσως τὸ «τσιχλοϊέρακον», Λατ. falco aesalon, Ἀριστ. Ἱ. Ζ. 9. 36, 1.

German (Pape)

ὁ, eine kleine Falkenart, Arist. H.A. 9.36; Ael. H.A. 2.51, wo auch αἰσάγλων gelesen wird.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

αἰσάλων: ωνος ὁ зоол. предполож. кобчик (Falco aesalon) Arst.

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: kind of falcon (Arist.); see Thompson Birds.
Other forms: Cf. αἰσάρων εἶδος ἱέρακος H.
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: Etym. unknown. Thracian acc. to Krause (s. αἴσακος). Kretschmer Glotta 11, 281 thought it was substantivised from a Pelasgian-Tyrrhenian *αἴσαρος = ἱερός, cf. ἱέραξ (doubtful). Fur. 387 gives it as pre-Greek with ρ/λ, of which he has more than 30 examples.

Frisk Etymology German

αἰσάλων: {aisálōn}
Grammar: m.
Meaning: Falkenart, vgl. Thompson Birds s. v. (Arist., Ael., Plin.), αἰσάρων· εἶδος ἱέρακος H.
Etymology: Herkunft unbekannt. Nach Krause (s. αἴσακος) thrakisch. Nach Kretschmer Glotta 11, 281 aus einem pelasgisch-tyrrhenischen *αἴσαρος = ἱερός substantiviert. Aber das synonyme ἱέραξ gehört nicht zu ἱερός heilig, sondern, wie Kretschmer selbst hervorhebt, zu (ϝ)ιερός rasch.
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