γεντιανή: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

διὸ δὴ πᾶς ἀνὴρ σπουδαῖος τῶν ὄντων σπουδαίων πέρι πολλοῦ δεῖ μὴ γράψας ποτὲ ἐν ἀνθρώποις εἰς φθόνον καὶ ἀπορίαν καταβαλεῖ → And this is the reason why every serious man in dealing with really serious subjects carefully avoids writing, lest thereby he may possibly cast them as a prey to the envy and stupidity of the public | Therefore every man of worth, when dealing with matters of worth, will be far from exposing them to ill feeling and misunderstanding among men by committing them to writing

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|Transliteration C=gentiani
|Transliteration C=gentiani
|Beta Code=gentianh/
|Beta Code=gentianh/
|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">gentian</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Ep.</span>19</span>, Dsc.3.3. [-ᾱνή Damocr. ap. Gal. 13.822, 14.97, but <b class="b3">-ᾰνή</b> ib.14.123.]</span>
|Definition=ἡ, [[gentian]], Hp.''Ep.''19, Dsc.3.3. [-ᾱνή Damocr. ap. Gal. 13.822, 14.97, but -ᾰνή ib.14.123.]
}}
{{DGE
|dgtxt=(γεντιᾱνή) -ῆς, ἡ<br />bot.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[genciana]] Damocr. en Gal.13.822, 14.97, 123, Dsc.3.3, Ruf.<i>Interrog</i>.10, Hsch.<br /><b class="num">2</b> otro n. del [[regaliz]] Dsc.3.5.<br /><b class="num">3</b> otro n. de la [[centaurea]] Dsc.3.6.
}}
}}
{{pape
{{pape
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|lstext='''γεντιᾱνή''': ἡ, κοινὸν φυτὸν τῶν Ἄλπεων, Διοσκ. 3. 3. - Ὡσαύτως γεντιάς, άδος, ἡ, Ἀνδρόμ. παρὰ Γαλην.
|lstext='''γεντιᾱνή''': ἡ, κοινὸν φυτὸν τῶν Ἄλπεων, Διοσκ. 3. 3. - Ὡσαύτως γεντιάς, άδος, ἡ, Ἀνδρόμ. παρὰ Γαλην.
}}
}}
{{DGE
{{etym
|dgtxt=(γεντιᾱνή) -ῆς, ἡ<br />bot.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[genciana]] Damocr. en Gal.13.822, 14.97, 123, Dsc.3.3, Ruf.<i>Interrog</i>.10, Hsch.<br /><b class="num">2</b> otro n. del [[regaliz]] Dsc.3.5.<br /><b class="num">3</b> otro n. de la [[centaurea]] Dsc.3.6.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: a plant, [[Gentiana]] (Dsc., Hp.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">γεντιὰς ῥίζα</b> (Androm. ap. Gal., Dsc.), for <b class="b3">*γεντιανάς</b>, Chantr. Form. 353.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Acc. to Dsc. 3, 3 after the Illyrian king Gentis which one connects with the fact that the plant grew notably in the Alps, cf. Strömberg Pflanzennamen 135. - On the form of the name of the Illyrian king, <b class="b2">Gent(h)ius</b>, s. Krahe Lex. altillyr. Personennamen 53f; also Ven. dat. <b class="b2">χe.nθe.i.</b>
}}
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''γεντιανή''': {gentianḗ}<br />'''Meaning''': Pflanzenname, [[Gentiana]] (Dsk., Hp. ''Ep''.).<br />'''Derivative''': Daneben [[γεντιὰς]] [[ῥίζα]] (Androm. ap. Gal., Dsk.), wohl für *γεντιανάς, Chantraine Formation 353.<br />'''Etymology''': Gemäß Dsk. 3, 3 nach dem illyrischen König Gentis benannt; dafür könnte — außer dem mehrdeutigen Suffix — der Umstand sprechen, daß die Pflanze in den Alpen gedeiht, vgl. Strömberg Pflanzennamen 135. — Zu den verschiedenen Namensformen des betreffenden illyrischen Königs, gew. ''Gent''(''h'')''ius'', s. Krahe Lex. altillyr. Personennamen 53f.<br />'''Page''' 1,297
}}
{{trml
|trtx====[[gentian]]===
Albanian: sanëz, agnushe; Arabic: جَنْطِيَانَا‎, كُوشَاد‎; Aramaic Classical Syriac: ܓܶܢܛܝܢܳܐ‎; Asturian: genciana; Bulgarian: тинтява, тентява; Catalan: genciana; Chinese Mandarin: 龍膽科, 龙胆科; Esperanto: genciano; Finnish: katkero; French: [[gentiane]]; German: [[Enzian]]; Greek: [[γεντιακή]]; Ancient Greek: [[γεντιανή]]; Ido: genciano; Irish: ceadharlach, lus an chrúbáin; Italian: [[genziana]]; Latin: [[gentiana]]; Old English: feldwyrt; Quechua: phallcha; Mòcheno: sklopper; Persian: کوشاد‎, جنطیانا‎; Polish: gencjana, goryczka; Portuguese: [[genciana]]; Romanian: gențiană; Russian: [[горечавка]]; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: сирѝштара, генцијана, срча̀нӣк, лѝнцура; Latin: sirìštara, gencijána, srčànik, lìncura; Spanish: [[genciana]]; Tibetan: ཀྱི་ལྕེ་ནག་པོ, སྤང་རྒྱན; Turkish Ottoman Turkish: جنطیانا‎, ییلان اوتی‎; Modern Turkish: centiyana, yılan otu; Welsh: crwynllys
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 11:30, 25 August 2023

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: γεντιᾱνή Medium diacritics: γεντιανή Low diacritics: γεντιανή Capitals: ΓΕΝΤΙΑΝΗ
Transliteration A: gentianḗ Transliteration B: gentianē Transliteration C: gentiani Beta Code: gentianh/

English (LSJ)

ἡ, gentian, Hp.Ep.19, Dsc.3.3. [-ᾱνή Damocr. ap. Gal. 13.822, 14.97, but -ᾰνή ib.14.123.]

Spanish (DGE)

(γεντιᾱνή) -ῆς, ἡ
bot.
1 genciana Damocr. en Gal.13.822, 14.97, 123, Dsc.3.3, Ruf.Interrog.10, Hsch.
2 otro n. del regaliz Dsc.3.5.
3 otro n. de la centaurea Dsc.3.6.

German (Pape)

[Seite 484] ἡ, Enzian, Diosc.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

γεντιᾱνή: ἡ, κοινὸν φυτὸν τῶν Ἄλπεων, Διοσκ. 3. 3. - Ὡσαύτως γεντιάς, άδος, ἡ, Ἀνδρόμ. παρὰ Γαλην.

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: a plant, Gentiana (Dsc., Hp.).
Derivatives: γεντιὰς ῥίζα (Androm. ap. Gal., Dsc.), for *γεντιανάς, Chantr. Form. 353.
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: Acc. to Dsc. 3, 3 after the Illyrian king Gentis which one connects with the fact that the plant grew notably in the Alps, cf. Strömberg Pflanzennamen 135. - On the form of the name of the Illyrian king, Gent(h)ius, s. Krahe Lex. altillyr. Personennamen 53f; also Ven. dat. χe.nθe.i.

Frisk Etymology German

γεντιανή: {gentianḗ}
Meaning: Pflanzenname, Gentiana (Dsk., Hp. Ep.).
Derivative: Daneben γεντιὰς ῥίζα (Androm. ap. Gal., Dsk.), wohl für *γεντιανάς, Chantraine Formation 353.
Etymology: Gemäß Dsk. 3, 3 nach dem illyrischen König Gentis benannt; dafür könnte — außer dem mehrdeutigen Suffix — der Umstand sprechen, daß die Pflanze in den Alpen gedeiht, vgl. Strömberg Pflanzennamen 135. — Zu den verschiedenen Namensformen des betreffenden illyrischen Königs, gew. Gent(h)ius, s. Krahe Lex. altillyr. Personennamen 53f.
Page 1,297

Translations

gentian

Albanian: sanëz, agnushe; Arabic: جَنْطِيَانَا‎, كُوشَاد‎; Aramaic Classical Syriac: ܓܶܢܛܝܢܳܐ‎; Asturian: genciana; Bulgarian: тинтява, тентява; Catalan: genciana; Chinese Mandarin: 龍膽科, 龙胆科; Esperanto: genciano; Finnish: katkero; French: gentiane; German: Enzian; Greek: γεντιακή; Ancient Greek: γεντιανή; Ido: genciano; Irish: ceadharlach, lus an chrúbáin; Italian: genziana; Latin: gentiana; Old English: feldwyrt; Quechua: phallcha; Mòcheno: sklopper; Persian: کوشاد‎, جنطیانا‎; Polish: gencjana, goryczka; Portuguese: genciana; Romanian: gențiană; Russian: горечавка; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: сирѝштара, генцијана, срча̀нӣк, лѝнцура; Latin: sirìštara, gencijána, srčànik, lìncura; Spanish: genciana; Tibetan: ཀྱི་ལྕེ་ནག་པོ, སྤང་རྒྱན; Turkish Ottoman Turkish: جنطیانا‎, ییلان اوتی‎; Modern Turkish: centiyana, yılan otu; Welsh: crwynllys