ἄβρωτος: Difference between revisions
εἰ ἀποκρυπτόντων τῶν Μήδων τὸν ἥλιον ὑπὸ σκιῇ ἔσοιτο πρὸς αὐτοὺς ἡ μάχη καὶ οὐκ ἐν ἡλίῳ → if the Medes hid the sun, the battle would be to them in the shade and not in the sun
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|Transliteration C=avrotos | |Transliteration C=avrotos | ||
|Beta Code=a)/brwtos | |Beta Code=a)/brwtos | ||
|Definition=ἄβρωτον, ([[βιβρώσκω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[uneatable]], [[not good for food]], [[κρέα]] Ctes.''Fr.''57.26, cf. Arist.''HA''618a1, Phanias Hist.34, [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 3.12.2; ὀστᾶ Men.129.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[not eaten]], Nic.''Fr.''74.44; οὐθὲν ἄ. περιλείποντες Porph.''Abst.''2.27:—of wood, [[not eaten]] by worms, [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 5.1.2.<br><span class="bld">II</span> of persons, [[without eating]], S.''Fr.''967; ἄ., ἄποτος Charito 6.3. | |Definition=ἄβρωτον, ([[βιβρώσκω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[uneatable]], [[not good for food]], [[κρέα]] Ctes.''Fr.''57.26, cf. [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''618a1, Phanias Hist.34, [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 3.12.2; ὀστᾶ Men.129.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[not eaten]], Nic.''Fr.''74.44; οὐθὲν ἄ. περιλείποντες Porph.''Abst.''2.27:—of wood, [[not eaten]] by worms, [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 5.1.2.<br><span class="bld">II</span> of persons, [[without eating]], S.''Fr.''967; ἄ., ἄποτος Charito 6.3. | ||
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Revision as of 22:15, 24 November 2023
English (LSJ)
ἄβρωτον, (βιβρώσκω)
A uneatable, not good for food, κρέα Ctes.Fr.57.26, cf. Arist.HA618a1, Phanias Hist.34, Thphr. HP 3.12.2; ὀστᾶ Men.129.
2 not eaten, Nic.Fr.74.44; οὐθὲν ἄ. περιλείποντες Porph.Abst.2.27:—of wood, not eaten by worms, Thphr. HP 5.1.2.
II of persons, without eating, S.Fr.967; ἄ., ἄποτος Charito 6.3.
Spanish (DGE)
-ον
1 no comido ἄβρωτον ... κνώπεσσι Nic.Fr.74.44, οὐδὲν ἄ. περιλείποντες Porph.Abst.2.27
•de la madera no carcomida Thphr.HP 5.1.2
•de los dientes no cariado μύλαι Cyran.1.1.70
•pero prob. no desgastado ξηρίον ὀδόντων λευκῶν καὶ ἀβρώτων polvo para dientes blancos y no desgastados e.e. para blanquear y que no se desgasten, PRain.Med.7.1 (IV d.C.).
2 que no se come o no se puede comer, incomible κρέα Ctes.45 (p.506), de peces, Arist.HA 618a1, τὴν ὀσφῦν ἄκραν καὶ τὴν χολήν, ὅτι ἔστ' ἄβρωτα Men.Dysc.452, cf. Phain.46, Thphr.HP 3.12.2, LXX Pr.24.22e.
3 que no come, que ayuna de pers. S.Fr.967, ἄ., ἄποτος Charito 6.3.9, cf. Poll.6.39, Sch.Luc.Halc.p.407G.
German (Pape)
[Seite 5] 1) ungegessen. ἕντερα Aenigm. 20 (XIV. 57); ἄβ. πρότερον καὶ ἄγευστον, was früher nicht gegessen wurde, Plut. Hymp. 8, 9, 3; – nicht zu essen, όστᾶ Men. Ath. IV, 146 e; ἰχθὺν ἄβρωτον ποιεῖ Plut. praec. conj. 5; Epict. 3, 21, 2 u. a Sp. – 2) der nicht gegessen hat, Soph. frg. bei Poll. 6, 39 (νῆστις); Charit. 6, 39
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἄβρωτος: -ον, (βιβρώσκω) ὁ μὴ ἐπιτήδειος εἰς βρῶσιν, ἀκατάλληλος πρὸς τροφὴν Κτησ. παρὰ Φωτ. Βιβλ. 49. 7. Ἀριστ. Ἱ. Ζ. 9. 28, 1, καὶ ἄλλ., ὀστᾶ. Μεν. Δύσκ. 3: ― περὶ ξύλου: μὴ βλαπτομένου ὑπὸ σκωλήκων Θεόφρ. Ἱ. Φ. 5. 1, 2. ΙΙ. ἐπὶ προσώπων, ὁ μὴ φαγών: ἄβρ., ἄποτος, Χαρίτων 6. 3 τέλ. πρβλ. ἀβρώς.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἄβρωτος: негодный в пищу, несъедобный Arst., Men., Plut., Anth.