polleo

Latin > English

polleo pollere, -, - V :: exert power or influence; be strong

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

pollĕo: (polet, pollet:
I quia nondum geminabant antiqui consonantes, Fest. p. 205 Müll.), ēre, v. n. potis-valeo.
I Lit.
   A In gen., to be strong, powerful, or potent, to be able, to prevail, avail (class.; cf.: valeo, possum): QVANTO MAGIS POTES POLLESQVE, an old formula in Liv. 1, 24, 8: potest polletque (populus), Liv. 8, 33; Plaut. As. 3, 3, 46: qui plus pollet potiorque est patre, old poet ap. Cic. Tusc. 4, 32, 69: pollere, regnare, dominari, Cic. Rep. 3, 12, 21: qui in republicā tum plurimum pollebant, Caes. B. C. 1, 4: polleo plurimum inter homines, id. ap. Suet. Caes. 6; Cic. Brut. 51, 90: ad fidem faciendam justitia plus pollet, id. Off. 2, 9, 34: cum Romana majestas toto orbe polleret, Flor. 4, 2, 8.—With subj.-clause: is omnibus exemplo debet esse, quantum in hac urbe polleat, multorum obedire tempori, Cic. Brut. 69, 242.—
   (b)    With abl.: formā, Prop. 3, 8 (4, 9), 17: pecuniā, Suet. Caes. 19: armis, Tac. A. 11, 24: gloriā antiquitatis, id. ib. 4, 55: nobilitate, id. H. 3, 45: malis artibus, id. A. 14, 57: gratiā, id. H. 2, 92. —
   B In partic., of medicines, to be potent or efficacious, to operate: herba contra anginas efficacissime pollet, is a powerful specific, Plin. 24, 19, 110, § 171: pollet adversus scorpiones, id. 20, 16, 63, § 171: aurum plurimis modis pollet in remediis, id. 33, 4, 25, § 84; 28, 8, 29, § 114.—
II Transf.
   A To be of worth, to be valued, esteemed, Plin. 19, 3, 17, § 47: cum eadem vitis aliud aliis in locis polleat, id. 14, 6, 8, § 70.—
   B To possess in abundance, be rich in: utensilibus, App. M. 2, 19.—Hence, pollens, entis, P. a., strong, mighty, able, powerful, potent (mostly since the Aug. period; not in Cic.): genus pollens atque honoratissumum, Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 28: animus, abunde pollens potensque, Sall. J. 1, 3: potens pollensque, Liv. 2, 34; Inscr. Grut. 50, 3: genus pollens, Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 28: classis plurimum pollens mari, Vell. 1, 2: mens pollentior, Tert. adv. Psych. 6: pollentissima ingenia, Sol. 2 med.—With abl.: sagittis pollens dea, Naev. ap. Macr. 6, 5 (Trag. Rel. p. 11 Rib.): equo pollens, Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 55: opibus, Lucr. 1, 61: venenis, Val. Fl. 6, 85.—With gen.: vini pollens Liber, Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 21 (Fleck. as one word, vinipollens).—With acc.: soror cuncta pollentis viri, Argolica Juno, Sen. Agam. 805.—With inf.: tractare sereno Imperio vulgum pollens, Sil. 14, 80; Luc. 6, 685.—Hence, adv.: pollenter, powerfully (post-class.); comp. pollentius, Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 254.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

pollĕō,¹¹ ēre, intr.,
1 avoir beaucoup de pouvoir, être très puissant : Liv. 1, 24, 8 ; Cic. Rep. 3, 24 ; Cæs. C. 1, 4, 4 ; ubi plurimum pollet oratio Cic. Br. 190, [la péroraison] où l’éloquence a sa plus grande force ; scientia pollere una Cic. Part. 76, tenir sa valeur uniquement de la science ; armis pollere Tac. Ann. 11, 24, avoir la puissance guerrière ; quantum polleat multorum obœdire tempori Cic. Br. 242, [montrer] combien il est efficace de se mettre à la disposition de beaucoup de gens
2 [en parl. des choses] a) avoir de la vertu, de l’énergie, être efficace : Plin. 24, 171 ; b) avoir de la valeur, être estimé : Plin. 19, 47
3 être riche de : Apul. M. 2, 19.

Latin > German (Georges)

polleo, ēre (wohl aus *potsleo zu potis), I) etwas vermögen, ausrichten können, in etwas stark sein, 1) im allg.: qui (senatus) certe unus plus quam dictatura tua potest polletque, Liv.: qui in re publica plurimum pollebant, Caes.: ubi plurimum pollet oratio, Cic.: quantum magis potes pollesque, Liv.: Etruria tantum pollens terrā marique, Liv.: Tyria classis plurimum pollens mari, Vell.; vgl. pollens. – m. Abl., pollere pecuniā, Suet.: scientiā, Cic.: armis, gratiā, nobilitate, Tac. – mit Infin., Cic. Brut. 242 (vgl. pollens). – non polleo m. folg. quin u. Konj., neque ingenium ullum satis pollet, quin animus magis aut minus mature, postremo tamen succumbat, Ps. Sall. de rep. 2, 7, 4. – 2) insbes., von Medikamenten, wirksam-, von Wirkung sein, wirken, adversus scorpiones, Plin.: contra anginas efficacissime, Plin.: ad iudiciorum eventus, Plin.: multis modis in remediis, Plin. – II) übtr.: A) gelten, Wert-, Ansehen haben, eadem vitis aliud in aliis terris pollet, Plin. 14, 70. – B) in etwas viel besitzen, an etwas reich sein, utensilibus, Apul. met. 2, 19. – / Perf. polluī bei Mar. Victorin. 200, 12 K (ohne Beleg).