prolabor: Difference between revisions
Ἐχθροῦ παρ' ἀνδρὸς οὐδέν ἐστι χρήσιμον → Inimicus homo nil umquam praestat utile → Von einem Feind kommt niemals etwas Nützliches
(6_13) |
(CSV3 import) |
||
| (6 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=prolabor prolabi, prolapsus sum V DEP :: [[glide or slip forwards]], [[fall into decay]], [[go to ruin]]; [[collapse]] | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>prō-lābor</b>: [[lapsus]], 3, v. n.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[glide]] [[forward]], to [[slide]] or [[slip]] [[along]], to [[fall]] [[down]] ([[class]].; in Cic. [[most]] freq. in a trop. [[sense]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: at [[Canis]] ad caudam [[serpens]] prolabitur [[Argo]], Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 44, 114; Prop. 1, 20, 47: ruit prolapsa [[moles]], of the [[sea]], Att. ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89: [[collapsus]] [[pons]], [[usque]] alterius [[initium]] pontis prolabi eum [[leniter]] cogebat: alii elephanti pedibus insistentes, alii clunibus subsidentes prolabebantur, to [[slide]] [[along]] ... [[slide]] [[forward]], Liv. 44, 5 sqq.: [[velut]] si [[prolapsus]] cecidisset, terram [[osculo]] contigit. id. 1, 56: [[equus]] prolapsum per [[caput]] regem effudit, falling [[down]], id. 27, 32: ex equo, id. 27, 27: ex arbore altā [[prolapsus]], Plin. 27, 8, 45, § 69; Ov. Ib. 223; cf.: [[prolapsus]] in cloacae [[foramen]], Suet. Gram. 2: prolapsa [[Pergama]], [[fallen]] [[down]], [[fallen]] to [[ruin]], Verg. A. 2, 555: [[Laodicea]] tremore terrae prolapsa, Tac. A. 14, 27.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> To go [[forward]], go on, to [[proceed]] or [[come]] to, [[fall]] [[into]] [[any]] [[thing]]: me longius prolapsum esse, [[quam]] [[ratio]] vestri judicii postularit, [[have]] [[gone]] [[farther]], i. e. [[have]] said [[more]], Cic. Caecin. 35, 101: [[libenter]] ad istam orationem [[tecum]] prolaberer, would go on, be led on, id. Leg. 1, 20, 52: in misericordiam [[prolapsus]] est [[animus]], Liv. 30, 12: in rabiem, Tac. A. 1, 31: ad seditiones, id. ib. 4, 18: ad jurgia, id. ib. 2, 10: ad superbiam, id. ib. 11, 17 fin.; Amm. 23, 6, 1.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[slip]] [[out]], [[escape]]: ne [[quod]] ab aliquā cupiditate prolapsum [[verbum]] videatur, Cic. Font. 13, 28 (9, 18).—<br /> <b>C</b> To [[fall]], [[fail]], [[err]]: timore, Cic. Quint. 24, 77: cupiditate, id. Att. 1, 17, 19: cupiditate regni, Liv. 40, 23: [[nimio]] juvandi mortales [[studio]], Plin. 28, 8, 29, § 118.—<br /> <b>D</b> To [[fall]] to [[decay]], to [[sink]], [[decline]], go to [[ruin]]: huc unius mulieris [[libido]] est prolapsa, ut, etc., Cic. Cael. 20, 47; cf.: eo prolapsi sunt [[mores]], ut, etc., Sen. Contr. 15: ita prolapsa est (juventus), ut coërcenda [[sit]], Cic. Div. 2, 2, 4: ad id prolapsae, Tac. A. 12, 53: in aliquod [[dedecus]], Val. Max. 2, 1, 5: prolapsum clade Romanum [[imperium]], Liv. 23, 5, 14: rem temeritate ejus prolapsam restituit, id. 6, 22; 45, 19: [[studio]] magnificentiae, Tac. A. 3, 55.—<br /> <b>E</b> To [[fall]] [[away]] from [[grace]] (eccl. Lat.), Vulg. Heb. 6, 6. | |lshtext=<b>prō-lābor</b>: [[lapsus]], 3, v. n.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[glide]] [[forward]], to [[slide]] or [[slip]] [[along]], to [[fall]] [[down]] ([[class]].; in Cic. [[most]] freq. in a trop. [[sense]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: at [[Canis]] ad caudam [[serpens]] prolabitur [[Argo]], Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 44, 114; Prop. 1, 20, 47: ruit prolapsa [[moles]], of the [[sea]], Att. ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89: [[collapsus]] [[pons]], [[usque]] alterius [[initium]] pontis prolabi eum [[leniter]] cogebat: alii elephanti pedibus insistentes, alii clunibus subsidentes prolabebantur, to [[slide]] [[along]] ... [[slide]] [[forward]], Liv. 44, 5 sqq.: [[velut]] si [[prolapsus]] cecidisset, terram [[osculo]] contigit. id. 1, 56: [[equus]] prolapsum per [[caput]] regem effudit, falling [[down]], id. 27, 32: ex equo, id. 27, 27: ex arbore altā [[prolapsus]], Plin. 27, 8, 45, § 69; Ov. Ib. 223; cf.: [[prolapsus]] in cloacae [[foramen]], Suet. Gram. 2: prolapsa [[Pergama]], [[fallen]] [[down]], [[fallen]] to [[ruin]], Verg. A. 2, 555: [[Laodicea]] tremore terrae prolapsa, Tac. A. 14, 27.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> To go [[forward]], go on, to [[proceed]] or [[come]] to, [[fall]] [[into]] [[any]] [[thing]]: me longius prolapsum esse, [[quam]] [[ratio]] vestri judicii postularit, [[have]] [[gone]] [[farther]], i. e. [[have]] said [[more]], Cic. Caecin. 35, 101: [[libenter]] ad istam orationem [[tecum]] prolaberer, would go on, be led on, id. Leg. 1, 20, 52: in misericordiam [[prolapsus]] est [[animus]], Liv. 30, 12: in rabiem, Tac. A. 1, 31: ad seditiones, id. ib. 4, 18: ad jurgia, id. ib. 2, 10: ad superbiam, id. ib. 11, 17 fin.; Amm. 23, 6, 1.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[slip]] [[out]], [[escape]]: ne [[quod]] ab aliquā cupiditate prolapsum [[verbum]] videatur, Cic. Font. 13, 28 (9, 18).—<br /> <b>C</b> To [[fall]], [[fail]], [[err]]: timore, Cic. Quint. 24, 77: cupiditate, id. Att. 1, 17, 19: cupiditate regni, Liv. 40, 23: [[nimio]] juvandi mortales [[studio]], Plin. 28, 8, 29, § 118.—<br /> <b>D</b> To [[fall]] to [[decay]], to [[sink]], [[decline]], go to [[ruin]]: huc unius mulieris [[libido]] est prolapsa, ut, etc., Cic. Cael. 20, 47; cf.: eo prolapsi sunt [[mores]], ut, etc., Sen. Contr. 15: ita prolapsa est (juventus), ut coërcenda [[sit]], Cic. Div. 2, 2, 4: ad id prolapsae, Tac. A. 12, 53: in aliquod [[dedecus]], Val. Max. 2, 1, 5: prolapsum clade Romanum [[imperium]], Liv. 23, 5, 14: rem temeritate ejus prolapsam restituit, id. 6, 22; 45, 19: [[studio]] magnificentiae, Tac. A. 3, 55.—<br /> <b>E</b> To [[fall]] [[away]] from [[grace]] (eccl. Lat.), Vulg. Heb. 6, 6. | ||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>prōlābor</b>,¹¹ lāpsus sum, lābī, intr.,<br /><b>1</b> glisser (se glisser) en avant : Liv. 44, 5, 6 ; [poet.] Cic. Nat. 2, 114<br /><b>2</b> glisser en bas, tomber en glissant : ex equo Liv. 27, 27, 7, glisser de son cheval à terre ; [[velut]] si [[prolapsus]] cecidisset Liv. 1, 56, 12, comme s’il était tombé en glissant par un [[faux]] pas] ; ipsis adminiculis prolapsis Liv. 21, 36, 7, quand ces appuis eux-mêmes glissaient, se dérobaient || s’écrouler, tomber en ruine : Nep. Att. 20, 3 ; Virg. En. 2, 555<br /><b>3</b> [fig.] <b> a)</b> se laisser aller à, se laisser entraîner à : ad orationem Cic. Leg. 1, 52, se laisser entraîner à un exposé ; in misericordiam Liv. 30, 12, 18, à la pitié ; [[huc]]... ut Cic. Cæl. 47, se laisser aller à un point que ; longius... [[quam]] Cic. Cæc. 101, se laisser aller [[plus]] loin que, faire une digression [[plus]] longue que ; <b> b)</b> tomber de : ab [[aliqua]] cupiditate prolapsum [[verbum]] Cic. Font. 28, mot échappé à qq. entraînement passionné ; <b> c)</b> tomber, se tromper, faillir : Cic. Quinct. 77 ; Att. 1, 17, 19 ; Liv. 40, 23, 8 ; <b> d)</b> tomber, s’affaisser, se perdre : Cic. Div. 2, 4 || rem temeritate alicujus prolapsam restituere Liv. 6, 22, 6, relever les affaires compromises par la témérité de qqn ; prolapsum clade Romanum [[imperium]] Liv. 23, 5, 14, la puissance romaine fléchissant sous un désastre.||s’écrouler, tomber en ruine : Nep. Att. 20, 3 ; Virg. En. 2, 555<br /><b>3</b> [fig.] <b> a)</b> se laisser aller à, se laisser entraîner à : ad orationem Cic. Leg. 1, 52, se laisser entraîner à un exposé ; in misericordiam Liv. 30, 12, 18, à la pitié ; [[huc]]... ut Cic. Cæl. 47, se laisser aller à un point que ; longius... [[quam]] Cic. Cæc. 101, se laisser aller [[plus]] loin que, faire une digression [[plus]] longue que ; <b> b)</b> tomber de : ab [[aliqua]] cupiditate prolapsum [[verbum]] Cic. Font. 28, mot échappé à qq. entraînement passionné ; <b> c)</b> tomber, se tromper, faillir : Cic. Quinct. 77 ; Att. 1, 17, 19 ; Liv. 40, 23, 8 ; <b> d)</b> tomber, s’affaisser, se perdre : Cic. Div. 2, 4||rem temeritate alicujus prolapsam restituere Liv. 6, 22, 6, relever les affaires compromises par la témérité de qqn ; prolapsum clade Romanum [[imperium]] Liv. 23, 5, 14, la puissance romaine fléchissant sous un désastre. | |||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=prō-lābor, lāpsus [[sum]], lābī, I) [[vorwärts]] [[hingleiten]], -[[schlüpfen]], -[[sich]] [[bewegen]], A) eig.: [[canis]] ad caudam [[serpens]] prolabitur, Cic. poët.: conlapsus [[pons]] [[usque]] ad alterius [[initium]] [[pontis]] prolabi [[eum]] (elephantum) [[leniter]], cogebat, Liv.: [[alii]] (elephanti) pedibus insistentes, [[alii]] clunibus subsidentes prolabebantur, rutschten [[vorwärts]], Liv. – B) bildl.: 1) [[hingeraten]], hingerissen [[werden]], [[verfallen]], [[huc]] [[libido]] est prolapsa, Cic.: in misericordiam, [[mitleidig]] [[werden]], Liv.: ad superbiam, Tac.: longius [[quam]] etc., [[weiter]] [[gehen]] (weitläufiger [[werden]]), Cic.: dites [[olim]] familiae studio magnificentiae prolabebantur, schweiften aus [[infolge]] usw., Tac. – 2) [[entfallen]], [[verbum]] a cupiditate prolapsum, [[entfallen]], entwischt, Cic. Font. 28. – II) [[vorwärts]] [[herabgleiten]], -[[fallen]], A) eig. (vgl. Fabri Liv. 21, 36, 7): [[velut]] si [[prolapsus]] cecĭdisset, [[als]] [[wenn]] er herabgleitend [[gefallen]] wäre, Liv.: per [[caput]] (equi), Liv.: ex equo, Liv.: prolapso equo, Liv.: in [[foramen]], Suet. – v. Gebäuden usw., [[verfallen]], [[nach]] [[vorn]] [[ein]]- od. [[zusammensinken]], cum [[aedes]] [[Iovis]] Feretrii vetustate [[atque]] incuriā detecta prolaberetur, Nep.: prolapsa [[Pergama]], Verg. – B) übtr.: 1) [[fehlen]], cupiditate, timore, Cic.: regni cupiditate, Liv. – 2) [[sinken]], in [[Verfall]] [[kommen]], [[herunterkommen]], [[ita]] prolapsa est [[iuventus]], ut etc., Cic.: prolapsa [[disciplina]], Liv.: prolapsum clade Romanum [[imperium]], Liv.: rem [[prope]] prolapsam restituit, verdorbene, Liv. | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=prolabor, eris, psus sum, bi. d. 3. :: 滑倒。舛錯。— in caput 跌於頭上。— in misericordiam 漸偏于慈。— in multis rebus 多謬。— longius 不覺言之而長。— ex alvo 生下。Cum peroraret timore prolapsus est 収結之言惶而失序。 | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 22:05, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
prolabor prolabi, prolapsus sum V DEP :: glide or slip forwards, fall into decay, go to ruin; collapse
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
prō-lābor: lapsus, 3, v. n.,
I to glide forward, to slide or slip along, to fall down (class.; in Cic. most freq. in a trop. sense).
I Lit.: at Canis ad caudam serpens prolabitur Argo, Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 44, 114; Prop. 1, 20, 47: ruit prolapsa moles, of the sea, Att. ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89: collapsus pons, usque alterius initium pontis prolabi eum leniter cogebat: alii elephanti pedibus insistentes, alii clunibus subsidentes prolabebantur, to slide along ... slide forward, Liv. 44, 5 sqq.: velut si prolapsus cecidisset, terram osculo contigit. id. 1, 56: equus prolapsum per caput regem effudit, falling down, id. 27, 32: ex equo, id. 27, 27: ex arbore altā prolapsus, Plin. 27, 8, 45, § 69; Ov. Ib. 223; cf.: prolapsus in cloacae foramen, Suet. Gram. 2: prolapsa Pergama, fallen down, fallen to ruin, Verg. A. 2, 555: Laodicea tremore terrae prolapsa, Tac. A. 14, 27.—
II Trop.
A To go forward, go on, to proceed or come to, fall into any thing: me longius prolapsum esse, quam ratio vestri judicii postularit, have gone farther, i. e. have said more, Cic. Caecin. 35, 101: libenter ad istam orationem tecum prolaberer, would go on, be led on, id. Leg. 1, 20, 52: in misericordiam prolapsus est animus, Liv. 30, 12: in rabiem, Tac. A. 1, 31: ad seditiones, id. ib. 4, 18: ad jurgia, id. ib. 2, 10: ad superbiam, id. ib. 11, 17 fin.; Amm. 23, 6, 1.—
B To slip out, escape: ne quod ab aliquā cupiditate prolapsum verbum videatur, Cic. Font. 13, 28 (9, 18).—
C To fall, fail, err: timore, Cic. Quint. 24, 77: cupiditate, id. Att. 1, 17, 19: cupiditate regni, Liv. 40, 23: nimio juvandi mortales studio, Plin. 28, 8, 29, § 118.—
D To fall to decay, to sink, decline, go to ruin: huc unius mulieris libido est prolapsa, ut, etc., Cic. Cael. 20, 47; cf.: eo prolapsi sunt mores, ut, etc., Sen. Contr. 15: ita prolapsa est (juventus), ut coërcenda sit, Cic. Div. 2, 2, 4: ad id prolapsae, Tac. A. 12, 53: in aliquod dedecus, Val. Max. 2, 1, 5: prolapsum clade Romanum imperium, Liv. 23, 5, 14: rem temeritate ejus prolapsam restituit, id. 6, 22; 45, 19: studio magnificentiae, Tac. A. 3, 55.—
E To fall away from grace (eccl. Lat.), Vulg. Heb. 6, 6.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
prōlābor,¹¹ lāpsus sum, lābī, intr.,
1 glisser (se glisser) en avant : Liv. 44, 5, 6 ; [poet.] Cic. Nat. 2, 114
2 glisser en bas, tomber en glissant : ex equo Liv. 27, 27, 7, glisser de son cheval à terre ; velut si prolapsus cecidisset Liv. 1, 56, 12, comme s’il était tombé en glissant par un faux pas] ; ipsis adminiculis prolapsis Liv. 21, 36, 7, quand ces appuis eux-mêmes glissaient, se dérobaient || s’écrouler, tomber en ruine : Nep. Att. 20, 3 ; Virg. En. 2, 555
3 [fig.] a) se laisser aller à, se laisser entraîner à : ad orationem Cic. Leg. 1, 52, se laisser entraîner à un exposé ; in misericordiam Liv. 30, 12, 18, à la pitié ; huc... ut Cic. Cæl. 47, se laisser aller à un point que ; longius... quam Cic. Cæc. 101, se laisser aller plus loin que, faire une digression plus longue que ; b) tomber de : ab aliqua cupiditate prolapsum verbum Cic. Font. 28, mot échappé à qq. entraînement passionné ; c) tomber, se tromper, faillir : Cic. Quinct. 77 ; Att. 1, 17, 19 ; Liv. 40, 23, 8 ; d) tomber, s’affaisser, se perdre : Cic. Div. 2, 4 || rem temeritate alicujus prolapsam restituere Liv. 6, 22, 6, relever les affaires compromises par la témérité de qqn ; prolapsum clade Romanum imperium Liv. 23, 5, 14, la puissance romaine fléchissant sous un désastre.
Latin > German (Georges)
prō-lābor, lāpsus sum, lābī, I) vorwärts hingleiten, -schlüpfen, -sich bewegen, A) eig.: canis ad caudam serpens prolabitur, Cic. poët.: conlapsus pons usque ad alterius initium pontis prolabi eum (elephantum) leniter, cogebat, Liv.: alii (elephanti) pedibus insistentes, alii clunibus subsidentes prolabebantur, rutschten vorwärts, Liv. – B) bildl.: 1) hingeraten, hingerissen werden, verfallen, huc libido est prolapsa, Cic.: in misericordiam, mitleidig werden, Liv.: ad superbiam, Tac.: longius quam etc., weiter gehen (weitläufiger werden), Cic.: dites olim familiae studio magnificentiae prolabebantur, schweiften aus infolge usw., Tac. – 2) entfallen, verbum a cupiditate prolapsum, entfallen, entwischt, Cic. Font. 28. – II) vorwärts herabgleiten, -fallen, A) eig. (vgl. Fabri Liv. 21, 36, 7): velut si prolapsus cecĭdisset, als wenn er herabgleitend gefallen wäre, Liv.: per caput (equi), Liv.: ex equo, Liv.: prolapso equo, Liv.: in foramen, Suet. – v. Gebäuden usw., verfallen, nach vorn ein- od. zusammensinken, cum aedes Iovis Feretrii vetustate atque incuriā detecta prolaberetur, Nep.: prolapsa Pergama, Verg. – B) übtr.: 1) fehlen, cupiditate, timore, Cic.: regni cupiditate, Liv. – 2) sinken, in Verfall kommen, herunterkommen, ita prolapsa est iuventus, ut etc., Cic.: prolapsa disciplina, Liv.: prolapsum clade Romanum imperium, Liv.: rem prope prolapsam restituit, verdorbene, Liv.
Latin > Chinese
prolabor, eris, psus sum, bi. d. 3. :: 滑倒。舛錯。— in caput 跌於頭上。— in misericordiam 漸偏于慈。— in multis rebus 多謬。— longius 不覺言之而長。— ex alvo 生下。Cum peroraret timore prolapsus est 収結之言惶而失序。
