ῥύαξ: Difference between revisions
νήπιοι, οἷς ταύτῃ κεῖται νόος, οὐδὲ ἴσασιν ὡς χρόνος ἔσθ᾿ ἥβης καὶ βιότου ὀλίγος θνητοῖς. ἀλλὰ σὺ ταῦτα μαθὼν βιότου ποτὶ τέρμα ψυχῇ τῶν ἀγαθῶν τλῆθι χαριζόμενος → fools, to think like that and not realise that mortals' time for youth and life is brief: you must take note of this, and since you are near the end of your life endure, indulging yourself with good things | Poor fools they to think so and not to know that the time of youth and life is but short for such as be mortal! Wherefore be thou wise in time, and fail not when the end is near to give thy soul freely of the best.
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|Definition=[ῠ], ᾱκος, ὁ, ([[ῥέω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[rushing stream]], [[mountain torrent]], Th.4.96, Dsc.3.51, prob. in ''OGI''335.111 (Pergam., ii B.C.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> esp. [[stream of lava]] from a volcano, ὁ ῥ. τοῦ πυρὸς ἐκ τῆς Αἴτνης Th.3.116, cf. Pl. ''Phd.''111e, 113b, Arist.''Mir.''833a17, [[Theophrastus]] ''De Lapidibus'' 22; <b class="b3">ὁ καλούμενος ῥ.</b> [[Diodorus Siculus|D.S.]]14.59.<br><span class="bld">3</span> metaph., ῥ. ἀργύρου γενέσθαι Id.5.35.<br><span class="bld">4</span> of dolphins, etc., <b class="b3">ἔχει οἷον ῥ. δύο ἐξ ὧν τὸ γάλα ῥεῖ</b> two [[flow-holes]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''504b24. | |Definition=[ῠ], ᾱκος, ὁ, ([[ῥέω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[rushing stream]], [[mountain torrent]], Th.4.96, Dsc.3.51, prob. in ''OGI''335.111 (Pergam., ii B.C.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> esp. [[stream of lava]] from a volcano, ὁ ῥ. τοῦ πυρὸς ἐκ τῆς Αἴτνης Th.3.116, cf. Pl. ''Phd.''111e, 113b, Arist.''Mir.''833a17, [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''De Lapidibus'' 22; <b class="b3">ὁ καλούμενος ῥ.</b> [[Diodorus Siculus|D.S.]]14.59.<br><span class="bld">3</span> metaph., ῥ. ἀργύρου γενέσθαι Id.5.35.<br><span class="bld">4</span> of dolphins, etc., <b class="b3">ἔχει οἷον ῥ. δύο ἐξ ὧν τὸ γάλα ῥεῖ</b> two [[flow-holes]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''504b24. | ||
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Revision as of 07:46, 2 November 2024
English (LSJ)
[ῠ], ᾱκος, ὁ, (ῥέω)
A rushing stream, mountain torrent, Th.4.96, Dsc.3.51, prob. in OGI335.111 (Pergam., ii B.C.).
2 esp. stream of lava from a volcano, ὁ ῥ. τοῦ πυρὸς ἐκ τῆς Αἴτνης Th.3.116, cf. Pl. Phd.111e, 113b, Arist.Mir.833a17, Thphr. De Lapidibus 22; ὁ καλούμενος ῥ. D.S.14.59.
3 metaph., ῥ. ἀργύρου γενέσθαι Id.5.35.
4 of dolphins, etc., ἔχει οἷον ῥ. δύο ἐξ ὧν τὸ γάλα ῥεῖ two flow-holes, Arist.HA504b24.
German (Pape)
[Seite 850] ακος, ὁ, jeder hervorbrechende Quell, Strom; bes. der Feuerstrom, der sich aus feuerspeienden Bergen ergießt, Lavastrom, Heind. Plat. Phaed. 111 e 113 b; τοῦ πυρός, Thuc. 3, 116. 4, 96 u. Sp.; auch übertr., Arist. H. A. 2, 13.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ακος (ὁ) :
1 torrent formé par les pluies;
2 courant de lave ou de matières enflammées.
Étymologie: ῥέω.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ῥύαξ: ᾱκος ὁ
1 поток Thuc.;
2 огненный поток, лава Plat.;
3 (у китов), молочный проток Arst.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ῥύαξ: -ᾱκος, ὁ, (ῥέω) ῥεῦμα ὁρμητικόν, ῥύαξ τῶν ὀρέων ἢ χείμαρρος ἐκ τῶν βροχῶν ἐξογκούμενος, Θουκ. 4. 96. 2) μάλιστα δὲ ῥεῦμα λάβας ἐκρέον ἐξ ἡφαιστείου, ὁ ῥ. τοῦ πυρὸς ἐκ τῆς Αἴτνης Θουκ. 3. 116, πρβλ. Πλάτ. Φαίδωνα 111Ε, 113Β, Ἀριστ. π. Θαυμ. 38, Θεοφρ. π. Λιθ. 22· ὁ καλούμενος ῥ. Διόδ. 14. 59· ῥ. τοῦ πυρὸς παρὰ Θουκ. 3. 116. 3) μεταφορ., ῥ ἀργύρου γενέσθαι Διόδ. 5. 35. 4) ἐπὶ τῶν μαστῶν τοῦ δελφῖνος, ὁ δελφίς ζῳοτοκεῖ, διὸ ἔχει μαστοὺς δύο... ἔχει δ’ οὐχ ὥσπερ τὰ τετράποδα ἐπιφανεῖς θηλάς, ἀλλ’ οἷον ῥύακας δύο, ἐξ ὧν τὸ γάλα ῥεῖ, δύο ὀπὰς πρὸς ἐκροήν, Ἀριστ. π. Ζ. Ἱστ. 2. 13, 3.
Greek Monotonic
ῥύαξ: [ῠ],-ᾱκος, ὁ (ῥέω), ορμητικό ρεύμα, χείμαρρος, σε Θουκ.· ὁ ῥύαξ τοῦ πυρός, λέγεται για ρεύμα, ποτάμι λάβας, ὁ ῥύαξ τοῦ πυρὸς ἐκ τῆς Αἴτνης, στον ίδ.
Frisk Etymological English
ῥυάχετος See also: s. ῥέω.
Middle Liddell
ῥύαξ, ᾱκος, [ῥέω]
a rushing stream, a torrent, Thuc.; ὁ ῥ. τοῦ πυρός, of a stream of lava, Thuc.
Frisk Etymology German
ῥύαξ: ῥυάχετος
{rhúaks}
See also: s. ῥέω.
Page 2,663
English (Woodhouse)
Mantoulidis Etymological
-ακος Ἀπό τό ρέω, ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα.
Translations
torrent
Albanian: përrua, rrua; Aromanian: flumin; Assamese: হাৱৰ; Bengali: সয়লাব; Bulgarian: порой; Catalan: torrent, riera; Chinese Mandarin: 奔流, 急流, 洪流; Dutch: stortvloed, stroom; Esperanto: torento; Finnish: hyöky, vyöry; French: torrent; Galician: dioivo, doira, bullón, enxurrada, quenlle, frieira; Georgian: ნიაღვარი, ღვარი, ნაკადი, ლანქერი; German: Strom, Schwall, Sturzflut; Ancient Greek: ῥεῖθρον χείμαρρον, ῥύαξ, χειμάρροος, χείμαρρος, χειμάρρους; Hungarian: özön; Kurdish Central Kurdish: لێشاو; Macedonian: порој, буица; Malay: cegar; Maltese: wied; Maori: ia, hīrere; Ottoman Turkish: سیل; Persian: سیلاب; Polish: potok; Portuguese: torrente; Romanian: torent, puhoi; Russian: поток; Scottish Gaelic: tuil, taom, gàth; Slovene: hudournik; Spanish: torrente; Swedish: skur, ström, fors c
