ἐξαλείφω: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

ἀμήχανον δὲ παντὸς ἀνδρὸς ἐκμαθεῖν ψυχήν τε καὶ φρόνημα καὶ γνώμην, πρὶν ἂν ἀρχαῖς τε καὶ νόμοισιν ἐντριβὴς φανῇ → hard it is to learn the mind of any mortal or the heart, 'till he be tried in chief authority | it is impossible to know fully any man's character, will, or judgment, until he has been proved by the test of rule and law-giving

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|Beta Code=e)calei/fw
|Beta Code=e)calei/fw
|Definition=pf. Pass. <b class="b3">ἐξαλήλιμμαι</b> (v. infr.): subj.aor.2 Pass. <b class="b3">ἐξαλῐφῇ</b> v.l. in <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>258b</span>:—<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">plaster</b> or <b class="b2">wash over</b>, τοῦ σώματος τὸ ἥμισυ ἐξηλείφοντο γύψῳ <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.69</span>; <b class="b3">ᾗ ἔτυχε . . οὐκ ἐξαληλιμμένον τὸ τεῖχος</b> where it was not <b class="b2">whitewashed</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.3.20</span>; τοὺς βωμοὺς ἐξαλείψαντι <span class="title">IG</span>11.161<span class="hiitalic">A</span>103 (Delos, iii B. C.):—Med., <b class="b2">anoint</b>, μύρῳ βρενθείῳ ἐξαλείψαο <span class="bibl">Sapph.<span class="title">Supp.</span>23.20</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">wipe out, obliterate</b>, ἐξαλειφθεῖσ' ὡς ἄγαλμα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>262</span>: metaph., <b class="b2">wipe out of one's mind</b>, πάντα τὰ πρόσθεν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>187b</span>; τὸ γιγνώσκειν <span class="bibl">D.37.34</span>; [<b class="b3">ὑπόνοιαν</b>] <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Pk.</span>310</span>(prob.); <b class="b2">cancel</b>, ἐ. ψηφίσματα <span class="bibl">And.1.76</span>; νόμους <span class="bibl">Lys.1.48</span>; αἰτίας <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ath.</span>40.3</span>; <b class="b3">ἐξαλειφόντων</b> (sc. <b class="b3">τὸ ὀφείλημα</b>) <span class="title">IG</span>12.91.10; esp. at Athens, <b class="b3">ἐ. τινὰ ἐκ τοῦ καταλόγου</b> <b class="b2">strike</b> his <b class="b2">name off</b> the roll, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>2.3.51</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Ath.</span>36.2</span>; so ἐ. τινά <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>877</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.39.39</span>; opp. <b class="b3">ἐγγράφω</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span> 1181</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.30.2</span>, etc.; ὑμᾶς ἐκ παντὸς τοῦ Ἑλληνικοῦ <span class="bibl">Th.3.57</span>:—Med., <b class="b3">ἐξαλείψασθαι τὰς ἀπογραφάς</b> <b class="b2">to get</b> one's inventory <b class="b2">cancelled</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 850d</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">ἐ. πάθος φρενός</b> <b class="b2">blot</b> it <b class="b2">out from</b> one's mind, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span> 590</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b2">wipe out, destroy</b>, μὴ 'ξαλείψῃς σπέρμα Πελοπιδῶν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>503</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>1241</span>:—Pass., ἡ Σπάρτης εὐδαιμονίη οὐκ ἐξηλείφετο <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.220</span>; τιμὰς μὴ 'ξαλειφθῆναι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>15</span>; οὐδ' ἄπαις δόμος . . ἐξαλειφθείη ποτ' ἄν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>698</span>.</span>
|Definition=pf. Pass. <b class="b3">ἐξαλήλιμμαι</b> (v. infr.): subj.aor.2 Pass. <b class="b3">ἐξαλῐφῇ</b> v.l. in <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>258b</span>:—<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">plaster</b> or <b class="b2">wash over</b>, τοῦ σώματος τὸ ἥμισυ ἐξηλείφοντο γύψῳ <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.69</span>; <b class="b3">ᾗ ἔτυχε . . οὐκ ἐξαληλιμμένον τὸ τεῖχος</b> where it was not <b class="b2">whitewashed</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.3.20</span>; τοὺς βωμοὺς ἐξαλείψαντι <span class="title">IG</span>11.161<span class="hiitalic">A</span>103 (Delos, iii B. C.):—Med., <b class="b2">anoint</b>, μύρῳ βρενθείῳ ἐξαλείψαο <span class="bibl">Sapph.<span class="title">Supp.</span>23.20</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">wipe out, obliterate</b>, ἐξαλειφθεῖσ' ὡς ἄγαλμα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>262</span>: metaph., <b class="b2">wipe out of one's mind</b>, πάντα τὰ πρόσθεν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>187b</span>; τὸ γιγνώσκειν <span class="bibl">D.37.34</span>; [<b class="b3">ὑπόνοιαν</b>] <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Pk.</span>310</span>(prob.); <b class="b2">cancel</b>, ἐ. ψηφίσματα <span class="bibl">And.1.76</span>; νόμους <span class="bibl">Lys.1.48</span>; αἰτίας <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ath.</span>40.3</span>; <b class="b3">ἐξαλειφόντων</b> (sc. <b class="b3">τὸ ὀφείλημα</b>) <span class="title">IG</span>12.91.10; esp. at Athens, <b class="b3">ἐ. τινὰ ἐκ τοῦ καταλόγου</b> <b class="b2">strike</b> his <b class="b2">name off</b> the roll, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>2.3.51</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Ath.</span>36.2</span>; so ἐ. τινά <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>877</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.39.39</span>; opp. <b class="b3">ἐγγράφω</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span> 1181</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.30.2</span>, etc.; ὑμᾶς ἐκ παντὸς τοῦ Ἑλληνικοῦ <span class="bibl">Th.3.57</span>:—Med., <b class="b3">ἐξαλείψασθαι τὰς ἀπογραφάς</b> <b class="b2">to get</b> one's inventory <b class="b2">cancelled</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 850d</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">ἐ. πάθος φρενός</b> <b class="b2">blot</b> it <b class="b2">out from</b> one's mind, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span> 590</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b2">wipe out, destroy</b>, μὴ 'ξαλείψῃς σπέρμα Πελοπιδῶν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>503</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>1241</span>:—Pass., ἡ Σπάρτης εὐδαιμονίη οὐκ ἐξηλείφετο <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.220</span>; τιμὰς μὴ 'ξαλειφθῆναι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>15</span>; οὐδ' ἄπαις δόμος . . ἐξαλειφθείη ποτ' ἄν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>698</span>.</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0866.png Seite 866]] (s. [[ἀλείφω]], aor. II. pass. ἐξαλιφῇ Plat. Phaedr. 258 b), 1) <b class="b2">einsalben, bestreichen</b>; γύψῳ, μίλτῳ ἐξηλείφοντο τὸ [[σῶμα]], Her. 7, 69; ᾗ ἔτυχε οὐκ ἐξαληλιμμένον τὸ [[τεῖχος]], wo die Mauer nicht beworfen, übertüncht war, Thuc. 3, 20. – Gew. 2) <b class="b2">auswischen</b>, etwas Geschriebenes, Gemaltes ausstreichen, Ggstz [[ἐγγράφω]], Plat. Rep. VI, 501 b; [[ὅταν]] ἐξαλειφθῇ τὸ [[εἴδωλον]] Theaet. 191 d; [[ψήφισμα]] Andoc. 1, 76; νόμους Lys. 1, 48; den Namen aus einem Register, aus Listen, ἐκ τοῦ καταλόγου Xen. Hell. 2, 3, 51; Lys. 16, 13; ohne Zusatz, Dem. Lept. 35; ἐξαλήλιπται καὶ οὐ πρόσεστι τῇ παραγραφῇ 37, 34; ἐξηλεῖφθαι Plut. Symp. 8, 7, 4; vertilgen, aufheben, τιμὰς μὴ 'ξαλειφθῆναί ποτε Aesch. Spt. 15; οὐδ' [[ἄπαις]] [[δόμος]] ἐξαλειφθείη ποτ' ἄν Eur. I. T. 698; [[λόγος]], Ggstz ἐμμένειν, Plat. Phaedr. 258 b; ἡ Σπάρτης εὐδαιμονίη οὐκ ἐξηλείφετο Her. 7, 220; πόλιν ἐκ τοῦ' Ἑλληνικοῦ Thuc. 3, 57; φήμην Sest. Emp. adv. math. 3; seltner von Menschen, Aesch. Ch. 496; Eur. Hipp. 1241. – Auch im med., ἐξαλείψασθαι φρενός, aus dem Innern, Eur. Hec. 590; τὰς ἀπογραφὰς ἐξαλειψάμενος Plat. Legg. VIII, 850 c, seine Schätzung ausstreichen lassend.
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Revision as of 19:23, 2 August 2017

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Full diacritics: ἐξᾰλείφω Medium diacritics: ἐξαλείφω Low diacritics: εξαλείφω Capitals: ΕΞΑΛΕΙΦΩ
Transliteration A: exaleíphō Transliteration B: exaleiphō Transliteration C: eksaleifo Beta Code: e)calei/fw

English (LSJ)

pf. Pass. ἐξαλήλιμμαι (v. infr.): subj.aor.2 Pass. ἐξαλῐφῇ v.l. in Pl.Phdr.258b:—

   A plaster or wash over, τοῦ σώματος τὸ ἥμισυ ἐξηλείφοντο γύψῳ Hdt.7.69; ᾗ ἔτυχε . . οὐκ ἐξαληλιμμένον τὸ τεῖχος where it was not whitewashed, Th.3.20; τοὺς βωμοὺς ἐξαλείψαντι IG11.161A103 (Delos, iii B. C.):—Med., anoint, μύρῳ βρενθείῳ ἐξαλείψαο Sapph.Supp.23.20.    II wipe out, obliterate, ἐξαλειφθεῖσ' ὡς ἄγαλμα E.Hel.262: metaph., wipe out of one's mind, πάντα τὰ πρόσθεν Pl.Tht.187b; τὸ γιγνώσκειν D.37.34; [ὑπόνοιαν] Men.Pk.310(prob.); cancel, ἐ. ψηφίσματα And.1.76; νόμους Lys.1.48; αἰτίας Arist.Ath.40.3; ἐξαλειφόντων (sc. τὸ ὀφείλημα) IG12.91.10; esp. at Athens, ἐ. τινὰ ἐκ τοῦ καταλόγου strike his name off the roll, X.HG2.3.51, cf. Arist. Ath.36.2; so ἐ. τινά Ar.Eq.877, cf. D.39.39; opp. ἐγγράφω, Ar.Pax 1181, Lys.30.2, etc.; ὑμᾶς ἐκ παντὸς τοῦ Ἑλληνικοῦ Th.3.57:—Med., ἐξαλείψασθαι τὰς ἀπογραφάς to get one's inventory cancelled, Pl.Lg. 850d: metaph., ἐ. πάθος φρενός blot it out from one's mind, E.Hec. 590.    2 metaph., wipe out, destroy, μὴ 'ξαλείψῃς σπέρμα Πελοπιδῶν A.Ch.503, cf. E.Hipp.1241:—Pass., ἡ Σπάρτης εὐδαιμονίη οὐκ ἐξηλείφετο Hdt.7.220; τιμὰς μὴ 'ξαλειφθῆναι A.Th.15; οὐδ' ἄπαις δόμος . . ἐξαλειφθείη ποτ' ἄν E.IT698.

German (Pape)

[Seite 866] (s. ἀλείφω, aor. II. pass. ἐξαλιφῇ Plat. Phaedr. 258 b), 1) einsalben, bestreichen; γύψῳ, μίλτῳ ἐξηλείφοντο τὸ σῶμα, Her. 7, 69; ᾗ ἔτυχε οὐκ ἐξαληλιμμένον τὸ τεῖχος, wo die Mauer nicht beworfen, übertüncht war, Thuc. 3, 20. – Gew. 2) auswischen, etwas Geschriebenes, Gemaltes ausstreichen, Ggstz ἐγγράφω, Plat. Rep. VI, 501 b; ὅταν ἐξαλειφθῇ τὸ εἴδωλον Theaet. 191 d; ψήφισμα Andoc. 1, 76; νόμους Lys. 1, 48; den Namen aus einem Register, aus Listen, ἐκ τοῦ καταλόγου Xen. Hell. 2, 3, 51; Lys. 16, 13; ohne Zusatz, Dem. Lept. 35; ἐξαλήλιπται καὶ οὐ πρόσεστι τῇ παραγραφῇ 37, 34; ἐξηλεῖφθαι Plut. Symp. 8, 7, 4; vertilgen, aufheben, τιμὰς μὴ 'ξαλειφθῆναί ποτε Aesch. Spt. 15; οὐδ' ἄπαις δόμος ἐξαλειφθείη ποτ' ἄν Eur. I. T. 698; λόγος, Ggstz ἐμμένειν, Plat. Phaedr. 258 b; ἡ Σπάρτης εὐδαιμονίη οὐκ ἐξηλείφετο Her. 7, 220; πόλιν ἐκ τοῦ' Ἑλληνικοῦ Thuc. 3, 57; φήμην Sest. Emp. adv. math. 3; seltner von Menschen, Aesch. Ch. 496; Eur. Hipp. 1241. – Auch im med., ἐξαλείψασθαι φρενός, aus dem Innern, Eur. Hec. 590; τὰς ἀπογραφὰς ἐξαλειψάμενος Plat. Legg. VIII, 850 c, seine Schätzung ausstreichen lassend.