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μητρόπολις: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=mitropolis | |Transliteration C=mitropolis | ||
|Beta Code=mhtro/polis | |Beta Code=mhtro/polis | ||
|Definition=Dor. [[ματρόπολις]], poet. [[μητρόπτολις]], Epigr.Gr.537.4 (Tomi), 842a1 (Cyrene), Syria7.209 (Damascus), Nonn.D.13.166: εως, ἡ:—<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[mother city]], [[metropolis]], [[motherland]] of a [[colony]], [[mother-state]], as related to her colonies, of [[Athens]] in relation to the [[Ionian]]s, Hdt.7.51, Th.6.82; of [[Doris]] in [[relation]] to the Peloponn. [[Dorian]]s, Hdt.8.31, Th.1.107, 3.92; of [[Meroe]] in relation to the [[Ethiopian]]s, Hdt.2.29; of [[Thera]], μεγαλᾶν πολίων μ. Pi.P.4.20; μ. Λοκρῶν Ὀπόεις Simon.93; of the [[Attic]] [[Salamis]], as the [[μητρόπολις]] of the [[Cyprian]], A.Pers.895(lyr.); of [[Corinth]], as the [[μητρόπολις]] of [[Corcyra]], Th.1.24; of [[Rome]], Gal.14.296.<br><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., ἐστὶ μητρόπολις τοῦ ψυχροῦ [ὁ [[ἐγκέφαλος]]] Hp.Carn.4; ἡ [[ἱστορία]] μητρόπολις τῆς [[φιλοσοφία]]ς D.S. 1.2, cf. Chrysipp.Stoic.3.199; [[γεωμετρία]] ἀρχὴ καὶ μητρόπολις τῶν ἄλλων (sc. μαθημάτων) Philol. ap. Plu.2.718e.<br><span class="bld">II</span> one's [[mother-city]], [[mother-country]], [[home]], Pi.N.5.8, S.OC707 (lyr.), Ant.1122 (lyr.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> ἁ σὰ [[ματρόπολις]] thy [[mother's city]], Isyll.59.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[capital city]], X.An.5.2.3, 5.4.15; ἡ μητρόπολις τῆς [[Ἀσία]]ς, of [[Ephesus]], OGI496.6, IG3.485; ἡ μητρόπολις τῆς [[Ἰωνία]]ς, of [[Miletus]], ib.480.<br><span class="bld">b</span> in [[Egypt]], [[chief town]] of a [[νομός]], PRev.Laws 48.16 (iii B. C.), BGU326 ii 10 (ii A. D.), etc. | |Definition=Dor. [[ματρόπολις]], ''poet.'' [[μητρόπτολις]], Epigr.Gr.537.4 (Tomi), 842a1 (Cyrene), Syria7.209 (Damascus), Nonn.D.13.166: εως, ἡ:—<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[mother city]], [[metropolis]], [[motherland]] of a [[colony]], [[mother-state]], as related to her colonies, of [[Athens]] in relation to the [[Ionian]]s, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]7.51, Th.6.82; of [[Doris]] in [[relation]] to the Peloponn. [[Dorian]]s, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]8.31, Th.1.107, 3.92; of [[Meroe]] in relation to the [[Ethiopian]]s, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.29; of [[Thera]], μεγαλᾶν πολίων μ. Pi.P.4.20; μ. Λοκρῶν Ὀπόεις Simon.93; of the [[Attic]] [[Salamis]], as the [[μητρόπολις]] of the [[Cyprian]], A.Pers.895(lyr.); of [[Corinth]], as the [[μητρόπολις]] of [[Corcyra]], Th.1.24; of [[Rome]], Gal.14.296.<br><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., ἐστὶ μητρόπολις τοῦ ψυχροῦ [ὁ [[ἐγκέφαλος]]] Hp.Carn.4; ἡ [[ἱστορία]] μητρόπολις τῆς [[φιλοσοφία]]ς [[Diodorus Siculus|D.S.]] 1.2, cf. Chrysipp.Stoic.3.199; [[γεωμετρία]] ἀρχὴ καὶ μητρόπολις τῶν ἄλλων (''[[sc.]]'' μαθημάτων) Philol. ap. Plu.2.718e.<br><span class="bld">II</span> one's [[mother-city]], [[mother-country]], [[home]], Pi.N.5.8, S.OC707 (lyr.), Ant.1122 (lyr.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> ἁ σὰ [[ματρόπολις]] thy [[mother's city]], Isyll.59.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[capital city]], X.An.5.2.3, 5.4.15; ἡ μητρόπολις τῆς [[Ἀσία]]ς, of [[Ephesus]], OGI496.6, IG3.485; ἡ μητρόπολις τῆς [[Ἰωνία]]ς, of [[Miletus]], ib.480.<br><span class="bld">b</span> in [[Egypt]], [[chief town]] of a [[νομός]], PRev.Laws 48.16 (iii B. C.), BGU326 ii 10 (ii A. D.), etc. | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
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{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext=εως (ἡ) :<br /><i>propr.</i> cité-mère, <i>càd</i> :<br /><b>1</b> [[métropole]];<br /><b>2</b> ville principale <i>ou</i> capitale;<br /><b>3</b> [[cité natale]], [[patrie]];<br /><b>4</b> <i>fig.</i> source, fondement.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[μήτηρ]], [[πόλις]]. | |btext=εως (ἡ) :<br /><i>propr.</i> cité-mère, <i>càd</i> :<br /><b>1</b> [[métropole]];<br /><b>2</b> [[ville principale]] <i>ou</i> capitale;<br /><b>3</b> [[cité natale]], [[patrie]];<br /><b>4</b> <i>fig.</i> [[source]], [[fondement]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[μήτηρ]], [[πόλις]]. | ||
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{{elru | {{elru | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
|mdlsjtxt= | |mdlsjtxt=<b class="num">I.</b> the [[mother]]-[[state]], in [[relation]] to colonies, as of [[Athens]] to the Ionians, Hdt., Thuc.; of [[Doris]] to the Peloponn. Dorians, Hdt., Thuc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> one's [[mother]]-[[city]], [[mother]]-[[country]], [[home]], Pind., Soph.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> a [[metropolis]] in our [[sense]], [[capital]] [[city]], Xen. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Chinese | {{Chinese | ||
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{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | {{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | ||
|woodrun=[[mother city of colonies]], [[mother city]] | |woodrun=[[mother city of colonies]], [[mother city]] | ||
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{{lxth | |||
|lthtxt=''[[metropolis]]'', [[capital]], [[mother city]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.24.2/ 1.24.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%201.24.6/ 1.24.6], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.34.1/ 1.34.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.107.2/ 1.107.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.92.3/ 3.92.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.4.2/ 6.4.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.82.4/ 6.82.4]. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{trml | {{trml | ||
|trtx=Albanian: metropol; Bulgarian: метрополия; Catalan: metròpolis, metròpoli; Dutch: [[metropolis]], [[metropool]], [[moederstad]]; Esperanto: metropolo; Estonian: metropol; Finnish: metropolis, emämaa; French: [[métropole]]; Greek: [[μητρόπολη]]; Hungarian: metropolisz, anyaország; Irish: ceannchathair; Khmer: មាតុក្រុង, ទីក្រុងមេ; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: metropol; Latin: [[metropolis]]; Latvian: metropole; Norwegian: metropol; Polish: metropolia; Portuguese: [[metrópole]]; Romanian: metropolă; Russian: [[столица]], [[метрополия]]; Serbo-Croatian: метро̀пола, metropola; Tagalog: metropoli; Turkish: metropol; Ukrainian: метрополія; Volapük: metropoel | |trtx=Albanian: metropol; Bulgarian: метрополия; Catalan: metròpolis, metròpoli; Dutch: [[metropolis]], [[metropool]], [[moederstad]]; Esperanto: metropolo; Estonian: metropol; Finnish: metropolis, emämaa; French: [[métropole]]; Greek: [[μητρόπολη]]; Hungarian: metropolisz, anyaország; Irish: ceannchathair; Khmer: មាតុក្រុង, ទីក្រុងមេ; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: metropol; Latin: [[metropolis]]; Latvian: metropole; Norwegian: metropol; Polish: metropolia; Portuguese: [[metrópole]]; Romanian: metropolă; Russian: [[столица]], [[метрополия]]; Serbo-Croatian: метро̀пола, metropola; Tagalog: metropoli; Turkish: metropol; Ukrainian: метрополія; Volapük: metropoel | ||
}} | }} | ||