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τεκμήριον: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=tekmirion | |Transliteration C=tekmirion | ||
|Beta Code=tekmh/rion | |Beta Code=tekmh/rion | ||
|Definition=τό, ([[τεκμαίρομαι]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> = [[τέκμαρ]] ''ΙΙ'' (cf. Arist.''Rh.''1357b8,9), a [[sure]] [[sign]] or [[token]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.13, 9.100, etc.; τεκμηρίοισιν ἐξ οἰμωγμάτων A.''Ag.''1366; <b class="b3">καὶ μὴν στίβοι γε, δεύτερον τ.</b> Id.''Ch.''205; <b class="b3">θανόντος πίστ' ἔχων τ.</b> S.''El.''774; <b class="b3">ἐμφανῆ τεκμήρια</b> ib.1109; <b class="b3">ἀσφαλὲς τεκμήριον</b> E.''Rh.'' 94; ταῦτα δὴ πάντα τ. ὅτι . . Hp.''VM''8: Medic., a [[sure symptom]], Id.''Prog.''25, Sor.1.33, Gal.18(2).306.<br><span class="bld">2</span> simply [[sign]], [[symbol]], τοῦ φιλαποδήμου Sor.''Vit.Hippocr.''12.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[proof]] (properly of an argumentative kind, opp. [[direct evidence]], Is.4.12, 8.6), A.''Eu.''485, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Theaetetus|Tht.]]''158b, al.; opp. <b class="b3">τὰ εἰκότα</b>, Antipho 2.4.10; but <b class="b3">οὐκ εἰκότα τ.</b> Id.4.4.2; τ. [[δίκαιον]] Id.1.10; τεκμήριον τινό [[proof]] of a thing, A.''Eu.''662, Ar. ''Av.''482, etc.; <b class="b3">τεκμήριον δὲ τοῦδε τὸν Ὅμηρον λαβέ</b> (i.e. the case of Homer) Philem.97.5; also τεκμήριον περὶ τῶν μελλόντων And.3.2, cf. [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Theaetetus|Tht.]]''185b; <b class="b3">τεκμήριον τινὸς δοῦναι, παρασχέσθαι</b>, [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Prometheus Vinctus|Pr.]]''826, X.''Ages.''6.1; λέξω A.''Eu.'' 447; [[δείξω]], [[ἐπιδείξω]], [[ἀποδεῖξαι]], ib.662, ''Supp.''53 (lyr.), [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Theaetetus|Tht.]]''158b; τεκμήριον ἀποφαίνειν περὶ σοφίας Id.''Hp.Ma.''283a; ἔχειν A.''Supp.''271.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[τεκμήριον δέ]] as an independent clause, [[now the proof of it is this]] (which follows), [[take this as a proof]], Th.2.39, D.20.10, etc.; more fully, τεκμήριον δέ μοι τούτου τόδε· αἱ μὲν γὰρ φαίνονται κτλ. [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.58; <b class="b3">τεκμήριον δὲ τούτου καὶ τόδε· παρὰ μὲν Κύρου κτλ</b>. X.''An.''1.9.29; <b class="b3">χρῆσθαι τεκμηρίῳ ὅτι . .</b> ([[ὅτι]] introducing the reason, not the fact) And.1.24, cf. Lys.30.15.<br><span class="bld">3</span> in the Logic of [[Aristotle]], [[demonstrative proof]], opp. to the [[fallible]] [[σημεῖον]] and [[εἰκός]], ''APr.''70b2, ''Rh.''1357b4, 1402b19, cf. Phld.''Rh.''1.369 S. | |Definition=τό, ([[τεκμαίρομαι]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> = [[τέκμαρ]] ''ΙΙ'' (cf. Arist.''Rh.''1357b8,9), a [[sure]] [[sign]] or [[token]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.13, 9.100, etc.; τεκμηρίοισιν ἐξ οἰμωγμάτων [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Agamemnon|Ag.]]''1366; <b class="b3">καὶ μὴν στίβοι γε, δεύτερον τ.</b> Id.''Ch.''205; <b class="b3">θανόντος πίστ' ἔχων τ.</b> S.''El.''774; <b class="b3">ἐμφανῆ τεκμήρια</b> ib.1109; <b class="b3">ἀσφαλὲς τεκμήριον</b> E.''Rh.'' 94; ταῦτα δὴ πάντα τ. ὅτι . . Hp.''VM''8: Medic., a [[sure symptom]], Id.''Prog.''25, Sor.1.33, Gal.18(2).306.<br><span class="bld">2</span> simply [[sign]], [[symbol]], τοῦ φιλαποδήμου Sor.''Vit.Hippocr.''12.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[proof]] (properly of an argumentative kind, opp. [[direct evidence]], Is.4.12, 8.6), A.''Eu.''485, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Theaetetus|Tht.]]''158b, al.; opp. <b class="b3">τὰ εἰκότα</b>, Antipho 2.4.10; but <b class="b3">οὐκ εἰκότα τ.</b> Id.4.4.2; τ. [[δίκαιον]] Id.1.10; τεκμήριον τινό [[proof]] of a thing, A.''Eu.''662, Ar. ''Av.''482, etc.; <b class="b3">τεκμήριον δὲ τοῦδε τὸν Ὅμηρον λαβέ</b> (i.e. the case of Homer) Philem.97.5; also τεκμήριον περὶ τῶν μελλόντων And.3.2, cf. [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Theaetetus|Tht.]]''185b; <b class="b3">τεκμήριον τινὸς δοῦναι, παρασχέσθαι</b>, [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Prometheus Vinctus|Pr.]]''826, X.''Ages.''6.1; λέξω A.''Eu.'' 447; [[δείξω]], [[ἐπιδείξω]], [[ἀποδεῖξαι]], ib.662, ''Supp.''53 (lyr.), [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Theaetetus|Tht.]]''158b; τεκμήριον ἀποφαίνειν περὶ σοφίας Id.''Hp.Ma.''283a; ἔχειν A.''Supp.''271.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[τεκμήριον δέ]] as an independent clause, [[now the proof of it is this]] (which follows), [[take this as a proof]], Th.2.39, D.20.10, etc.; more fully, τεκμήριον δέ μοι τούτου τόδε· αἱ μὲν γὰρ φαίνονται κτλ. [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.58; <b class="b3">τεκμήριον δὲ τούτου καὶ τόδε· παρὰ μὲν Κύρου κτλ</b>. X.''An.''1.9.29; <b class="b3">χρῆσθαι τεκμηρίῳ ὅτι . .</b> ([[ὅτι]] introducing the reason, not the fact) And.1.24, cf. Lys.30.15.<br><span class="bld">3</span> in the Logic of [[Aristotle]], [[demonstrative proof]], opp. to the [[fallible]] [[σημεῖον]] and [[εἰκός]], ''APr.''70b2, ''Rh.''1357b4, 1402b19, cf. Phld.''Rh.''1.369 S. | ||
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{{mantoulidis | {{mantoulidis | ||
|mantxt=(=[[ἀπόδειξη]]). Ἀπό τό [[τεκμαίρομαι]] (=[[συμπεραίνω]]) πού παράγεται ἀπό τό οὐσ. τό [[τέκμαρ]] (=ὁρισμένο σημεῖο, [[τέρμα]]) κι [[αὐτό]] Ἀπό ρίζα τεκ- τοῦ [[τίκτω]]. Παράγωγα τοῦ [[τεκμαίρομαι]]: [[τέκμαρσις]] (=[[ἐμπειρία]]), [[τεκμαρτέος]], [[τεκμαρτέον]], [[τεκμαρτικός]] (=[[στοχαστικός]]), [[τεκμαρτός]], [[ἀξιοτέκμαρτος]] (=[[ἀξιόπιστος]]), [[ἀτέκμαρτος]] (=[[ἀβέβαιος]]), [[ἀτεκμάρτως]], [[δυστέκμαρτος]], [[τεκμηριόω|τεκμηριῶ]] (=[[ἀποδεικνύω]]), [[τεκμηρίωσις]] (=[[ἀπόδειξη]]). | |mantxt=(=[[ἀπόδειξη]]). Ἀπό τό [[τεκμαίρομαι]] (=[[συμπεραίνω]]) πού παράγεται ἀπό τό οὐσ. τό [[τέκμαρ]] (=ὁρισμένο σημεῖο, [[τέρμα]]) κι [[αὐτό]] Ἀπό ρίζα τεκ- τοῦ [[τίκτω]]. Παράγωγα τοῦ [[τεκμαίρομαι]]: [[τέκμαρσις]] (=[[ἐμπειρία]]), [[τεκμαρτέος]], [[τεκμαρτέον]], [[τεκμαρτικός]] (=[[στοχαστικός]]), [[τεκμαρτός]], [[ἀξιοτέκμαρτος]] (=[[ἀξιόπιστος]]), [[ἀτέκμαρτος]] (=[[ἀβέβαιος]]), [[ἀτεκμάρτως]], [[δυστέκμαρτος]], [[τεκμηριόω|τεκμηριῶ]] (=[[ἀποδεικνύω]]), [[τεκμηρίωσις]] (=[[ἀπόδειξη]]). | ||
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{{lxth | |||
|lthtxt=''[[indicium]]'', [[information]], [[indication]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.1.2/ 1.1.2], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.20.1/ 1.20.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.21.1/ 1.21.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.34.3/ 1.34.3], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.73.5/ 1.73.5], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.132.5/ 1.132.5], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.15.4/ 2.15.4],<br><i>item</i> <i>likewise</i> [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%202.39.2/ 2.39.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:Thuc.%202.50.2/ 2.50.2]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.66.1/ 3.66.1], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.28.2/ 6.28.2]. | |||
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{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[symptom]]=== | |||
Asturian: síntoma; Belarusian: сімптом; Bulgarian: симптом; Catalan: símptoma; Chinese Mandarin: 症狀, 症状, 病徵, 病征, 病象, 病狀, 病状, 症候; Danish: symptom; Dutch: [[symptoom]]; Esperanto: simptomo; Finnish: oire; French: symptôme; German: [[Symptom]]; Ancient Greek: [[τέκμαρ]], [[σύμπτωμα]], [[σημεῖον]], [[τεκμήριον]], [[συμβόλαιον]], [[σύμβολον]], [[ἐπισημασία]], [[ὑπόφασις]]; Hebrew: תַסְמִין, סִימְפּטוֹם; Hungarian: tünet; Ingrian: tauvvinoire; Italian: sintomo; Japanese: 症状, 症候; Kazakh: әйгіленіс, симптом; Korean: 증상(症狀); Latvian: simptoms; Malay: gejala; Maori: tohumate, putanga, tohu māuiui; Niuean: fakamailoga; Norwegian Bokmål: symptom; Nynorsk: symptom; Polish: objaw inan, symptom inan; Portuguese: sintoma; Romanian: simptom; Russian: [[симптом]]; Spanish: [[síntoma]]; Swedish: symtom, symptom; Tagalog: tandang-sakit, pangitain; Thai: อาการ; Ukrainian: симптом inan; Vietnamese: chứng trạng; Welsh: amlygiad | |||
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