depasco: Difference between revisions
ὅτι χρὴ τοῦ μέλιτος ἄκρῳ δακτύλῳ, ἀλλὰ μὴ κοίλῃ χειρὶ γεύεσθαι → that honey should be tasted with the fingertip and not by the handful
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>dē-pasco</b>: pāvi, pastum, 3, v. a., and dē-[[pascor]], ci, 3,<br /><b>I</b> v. depon., to [[feed]] [[down]], [[feed]] [[off]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> Of the [[shepherd]]: si d. saepius voles, etc., Col. 2, 10, 31: glandem immisso pecore [[depasco]], Dig. 10, 4, 9: [[saltus]], Ov. F. 5, 283: luxuriem segetum, Verg. G. 1, 112.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of the [[cattle]], to [[feed]] [[upon]], [[eat]] up, [[consume]].<br /> <b>(a)</b> Form [[depasco]]: si haedi roscidas herbas depaverint, Col. 7, 5, 21; Verg. G. 4, 539.—In the [[part]]. perf.: [[saepes]] Hyblaeis apibus florem depasta salicti, id. E. 1, 55; segetes, Plin. 18, 17, 45, § 161: [[altaria]], [[poet]]. for [[that]] [[which]] is [[upon]] it, Verg. A. 5, 93.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Form [[depascor]]: [[papilio]] [[ceras]] depascitur, Plin. 11, 19, 21, § 65: miseros morsu depascitur [[artus]] ([[serpens]]), Verg. A. 2, 215; Vulg. Exod. 22, 5.—In the [[part]]. perf., Claud. VI. Cons. Honor. 239; cf.: depastis juvencis, Auct. Laud. Herc. 77.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> Depon.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[cull]], [[select]]: omnia nos [[itidem]] depascimur [[aurea]] dicta, Lucr. 3, 12.—<br /> <b>2</b> To [[prune]] [[away]], [[remove]]: in [[summa]] ubertate (orationis) inest luxuries quaedam, quae [[stilo]] depascenda est, Cic. de Or. 2, 23, 96.—<br /> <b>3</b> To [[destroy]], [[waste]]: veterem possessionem Academiae, id. Leg. 1, 21, 55; so of [[disease]]: [[artus]] depascitur arida [[febris]], Verg. G. 3, 458; imitated by Claud. in Rufin. 1, 302; id. Idyll. 3, 11.—<br /> <b>B</b> Rarely in the [[act]]. form: et potuit [[Latium]] longo depascere [[bello]]? Sil. 16, 681: in inferno positi sunt; [[mors]] depascet eos, Vulg. Psa. 48, 14 (cf. [[carpo]], no. II. B. 2: [[decerpo]], no. II. B. 2 al.).—The [[part]]. perf. in a [[pass]]. signif.: ipsaque diris Frons depasta modis, Sil. 6, 51: depasti flammis scopuli, id. 12, 153. | |lshtext=<b>dē-pasco</b>: pāvi, pastum, 3, v. a., and dē-[[pascor]], ci, 3,<br /><b>I</b> v. depon., to [[feed]] [[down]], [[feed]] [[off]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> Of the [[shepherd]]: si d. saepius voles, etc., Col. 2, 10, 31: glandem immisso pecore [[depasco]], Dig. 10, 4, 9: [[saltus]], Ov. F. 5, 283: luxuriem segetum, Verg. G. 1, 112.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of the [[cattle]], to [[feed]] [[upon]], [[eat]] up, [[consume]].<br /> <b>(a)</b> Form [[depasco]]: si haedi roscidas herbas depaverint, Col. 7, 5, 21; Verg. G. 4, 539.—In the [[part]]. perf.: [[saepes]] Hyblaeis apibus florem depasta salicti, id. E. 1, 55; segetes, Plin. 18, 17, 45, § 161: [[altaria]], [[poet]]. for [[that]] [[which]] is [[upon]] it, Verg. A. 5, 93.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Form [[depascor]]: [[papilio]] [[ceras]] depascitur, Plin. 11, 19, 21, § 65: miseros morsu depascitur [[artus]] ([[serpens]]), Verg. A. 2, 215; Vulg. Exod. 22, 5.—In the [[part]]. perf., Claud. VI. Cons. Honor. 239; cf.: depastis juvencis, Auct. Laud. Herc. 77.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> Depon.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[cull]], [[select]]: omnia nos [[itidem]] depascimur [[aurea]] dicta, Lucr. 3, 12.—<br /> <b>2</b> To [[prune]] [[away]], [[remove]]: in [[summa]] ubertate (orationis) inest luxuries quaedam, quae [[stilo]] depascenda est, Cic. de Or. 2, 23, 96.—<br /> <b>3</b> To [[destroy]], [[waste]]: veterem possessionem Academiae, id. Leg. 1, 21, 55; so of [[disease]]: [[artus]] depascitur arida [[febris]], Verg. G. 3, 458; imitated by Claud. in Rufin. 1, 302; id. Idyll. 3, 11.—<br /> <b>B</b> Rarely in the [[act]]. form: et potuit [[Latium]] longo depascere [[bello]]? Sil. 16, 681: in inferno positi sunt; [[mors]] depascet eos, Vulg. Psa. 48, 14 (cf. [[carpo]], no. II. B. 2: [[decerpo]], no. II. B. 2 al.).—The [[part]]. perf. in a [[pass]]. signif.: ipsaque diris Frons depasta modis, Sil. 6, 51: depasti flammis scopuli, id. 12, 153. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>dēpāscō</b>,¹⁴ pāvī, pāstum, pāscĕre, tr.,<br /><b>1</b> enlever en paissant, faire brouter : depascere luxuriem segetum Virg. G. 1, 112, faire brouter les blés trop forts<br /><b>2</b> paître, brouter : tauri qui depascunt [[summa]] Lycæi Virg. G. 4, 539, taureaux qui paissent les sommets du Lycée ; sæpes apibus depasta Virg. B. 1, 54, haie butinée par les abeilles, cf. Cic. de Or. 2, 284 || [métaph.] Cic. Leg. 1, 55<br /><b>3</b> [fig.] détruire, dévorer : Sil. 12, 153, || réduire, élaguer [la surabondance du style] : Cic. de Or. 2, 96. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 06:52, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
dē-pasco: pāvi, pastum, 3, v. a., and dē-pascor, ci, 3,
I v. depon., to feed down, feed off.
I Lit.
A Of the shepherd: si d. saepius voles, etc., Col. 2, 10, 31: glandem immisso pecore depasco, Dig. 10, 4, 9: saltus, Ov. F. 5, 283: luxuriem segetum, Verg. G. 1, 112.—
B Of the cattle, to feed upon, eat up, consume.
(a) Form depasco: si haedi roscidas herbas depaverint, Col. 7, 5, 21; Verg. G. 4, 539.—In the part. perf.: saepes Hyblaeis apibus florem depasta salicti, id. E. 1, 55; segetes, Plin. 18, 17, 45, § 161: altaria, poet. for that which is upon it, Verg. A. 5, 93.—
(b) Form depascor: papilio ceras depascitur, Plin. 11, 19, 21, § 65: miseros morsu depascitur artus (serpens), Verg. A. 2, 215; Vulg. Exod. 22, 5.—In the part. perf., Claud. VI. Cons. Honor. 239; cf.: depastis juvencis, Auct. Laud. Herc. 77.—
II Trop.
A Depon.
1 To cull, select: omnia nos itidem depascimur aurea dicta, Lucr. 3, 12.—
2 To prune away, remove: in summa ubertate (orationis) inest luxuries quaedam, quae stilo depascenda est, Cic. de Or. 2, 23, 96.—
3 To destroy, waste: veterem possessionem Academiae, id. Leg. 1, 21, 55; so of disease: artus depascitur arida febris, Verg. G. 3, 458; imitated by Claud. in Rufin. 1, 302; id. Idyll. 3, 11.—
B Rarely in the act. form: et potuit Latium longo depascere bello? Sil. 16, 681: in inferno positi sunt; mors depascet eos, Vulg. Psa. 48, 14 (cf. carpo, no. II. B. 2: decerpo, no. II. B. 2 al.).—The part. perf. in a pass. signif.: ipsaque diris Frons depasta modis, Sil. 6, 51: depasti flammis scopuli, id. 12, 153.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
dēpāscō,¹⁴ pāvī, pāstum, pāscĕre, tr.,
1 enlever en paissant, faire brouter : depascere luxuriem segetum Virg. G. 1, 112, faire brouter les blés trop forts
2 paître, brouter : tauri qui depascunt summa Lycæi Virg. G. 4, 539, taureaux qui paissent les sommets du Lycée ; sæpes apibus depasta Virg. B. 1, 54, haie butinée par les abeilles, cf. Cic. de Or. 2, 284
