ecquis: Difference between revisions
ἀμείνω δ' αἴσιμα πάντα (Odyssey VII.310 / XV.71) → all things are better in moderation
(6_5) |
(D_3) |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>ecquis</b>: ecquid (abl. [[ecqui]],<br /><b>I</b><br /> v. [[infra]], II. B.), pron. interrog. subst., Is [[there]] [[any]] one [[who]]? Any, [[any]] one, [[any]] [[body]], [[any]] [[thing]]? in [[impassioned]] [[interrogation]], i. q. num [[quis]], [[quid]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Prop.: aperite hoc: heus, [[ecquis]] hic est? [[ecquis]] hoc aperit [[ostium]]? Plaut. Am. 4, 1, 12; so, [[ecquis]], id. Bacch. 4, 1, 9 sq.; id. Most. 4, 2, 19 sq.; id. Capt. 2, 3, 99 et saep.; Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 16 sq.; Liv. 3, 68; Verg. A. 9, 51; Hor. S. 2, 7, 34 al.: ecquid, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 58; id. Curc. 1, 2, 39; Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 34; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 62; id. Att. 12, 7; id. Fam. 7, 11; Liv. 40, 40 al.: eccui, Cic. Mur. 33: ecquem, Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 42; Cael. in Cic. Fam. 8, 15 et saep.— With suffix nam, Cic. Vatin. 16; id. Fin. 4, 24; id. Top. 21; Auct. Her. 2, 17: [[quid]] huc [[tantum]] hominum incedunt? ecquidnam afferunt? Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 5.—<br /> <b>B</b> Adj. for [[ecqui]]: [[ecquis]] [[alius]] [[Sosia]] intu'st, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 226; id. Most. 2, 1, 7; id. Men. 4, 2, 110; Liv. 23, 12 fin.; Verg. E. 10, 28; Ov. Am. 3, 1, 15 al.—<br /><b>II</b> Hence, derivv. the adverbs,<br /> <b>A</b> ecquid, i. q. [[numquid]], num, [[whether]], [[perchance]], in [[direct]] and [[indirect]] [[interrogation]]: ecquid audis? Do [[you]] [[hear]]? Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 29; id. Aul. 2, 3, 3; id. Curc. 2, 8, 19; id. Bacch. 1, 2, 53 al.; Ter. And. 5, 2, 30; id. Eun. 2, 2, 48; Cic. Clu. 26, 71; id. Ac. 2, 39, 122; id. Rep. 3, 11; id. Tusc. 1, 8; id. Att. 2, 2, 3; Liv. 3, 11 fin.; 4, 3; 5, 52; Verg. A. 3, 342; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 82 et saep.; cf. [[with]] [[tandem]], Cic. Rosc. Am. 16, 46: Tr. Ecquid placent ([[aedes]])? Th. Ecquid placeant me rogas? Plaut. Most. 3, 3, 4; id. Bacch. 4, 10, 10; id. Mil. 3, 1, 114; 4, 2, 3; Cic. Fam. 7, 16, 3; Liv. 27, 10; 44, 27.—Rarely ([[like]] [[quid]]) for [[cur]], Liv. 42, 26.—*<br /> <b>B</b> [[ecqui]], i. q. num [[aliqui]], [[whether]]? in [[indirect]] interrog.: [[coepi]] observare, [[ecqui]] majorem [[filius]] mi honorem haberet, etc., [[whether]], etc., Plaut. Aul. prol. 16 ([[but]] the true [[reading]], Cic. Tusc. 1, 8, 15, and Plin. Ep. 6, 4, 2, is ecquid, v. Draeger, Hist Synt. I. p. 318).—<br /> <b>C</b> ec-quo, i. q. num [[aliquo]], [[anywhere]]? [[ecquo]] te tua [[virtus]] provexisset? [[ecquo]] [[industria]]? Cic. Phil. 13, 11, 24, cf. on these adverbs Hand, Turs. II. pp. 351-355. | |lshtext=<b>ecquis</b>: ecquid (abl. [[ecqui]],<br /><b>I</b><br /> v. [[infra]], II. B.), pron. interrog. subst., Is [[there]] [[any]] one [[who]]? Any, [[any]] one, [[any]] [[body]], [[any]] [[thing]]? in [[impassioned]] [[interrogation]], i. q. num [[quis]], [[quid]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Prop.: aperite hoc: heus, [[ecquis]] hic est? [[ecquis]] hoc aperit [[ostium]]? Plaut. Am. 4, 1, 12; so, [[ecquis]], id. Bacch. 4, 1, 9 sq.; id. Most. 4, 2, 19 sq.; id. Capt. 2, 3, 99 et saep.; Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 16 sq.; Liv. 3, 68; Verg. A. 9, 51; Hor. S. 2, 7, 34 al.: ecquid, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 58; id. Curc. 1, 2, 39; Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 34; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 62; id. Att. 12, 7; id. Fam. 7, 11; Liv. 40, 40 al.: eccui, Cic. Mur. 33: ecquem, Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 42; Cael. in Cic. Fam. 8, 15 et saep.— With suffix nam, Cic. Vatin. 16; id. Fin. 4, 24; id. Top. 21; Auct. Her. 2, 17: [[quid]] huc [[tantum]] hominum incedunt? ecquidnam afferunt? Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 5.—<br /> <b>B</b> Adj. for [[ecqui]]: [[ecquis]] [[alius]] [[Sosia]] intu'st, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 226; id. Most. 2, 1, 7; id. Men. 4, 2, 110; Liv. 23, 12 fin.; Verg. E. 10, 28; Ov. Am. 3, 1, 15 al.—<br /><b>II</b> Hence, derivv. the adverbs,<br /> <b>A</b> ecquid, i. q. [[numquid]], num, [[whether]], [[perchance]], in [[direct]] and [[indirect]] [[interrogation]]: ecquid audis? Do [[you]] [[hear]]? Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 29; id. Aul. 2, 3, 3; id. Curc. 2, 8, 19; id. Bacch. 1, 2, 53 al.; Ter. And. 5, 2, 30; id. Eun. 2, 2, 48; Cic. Clu. 26, 71; id. Ac. 2, 39, 122; id. Rep. 3, 11; id. Tusc. 1, 8; id. Att. 2, 2, 3; Liv. 3, 11 fin.; 4, 3; 5, 52; Verg. A. 3, 342; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 82 et saep.; cf. [[with]] [[tandem]], Cic. Rosc. Am. 16, 46: Tr. Ecquid placent ([[aedes]])? Th. Ecquid placeant me rogas? Plaut. Most. 3, 3, 4; id. Bacch. 4, 10, 10; id. Mil. 3, 1, 114; 4, 2, 3; Cic. Fam. 7, 16, 3; Liv. 27, 10; 44, 27.—Rarely ([[like]] [[quid]]) for [[cur]], Liv. 42, 26.—*<br /> <b>B</b> [[ecqui]], i. q. num [[aliqui]], [[whether]]? in [[indirect]] interrog.: [[coepi]] observare, [[ecqui]] majorem [[filius]] mi honorem haberet, etc., [[whether]], etc., Plaut. Aul. prol. 16 ([[but]] the true [[reading]], Cic. Tusc. 1, 8, 15, and Plin. Ep. 6, 4, 2, is ecquid, v. Draeger, Hist Synt. I. p. 318).—<br /> <b>C</b> ec-quo, i. q. num [[aliquo]], [[anywhere]]? [[ecquo]] te tua [[virtus]] provexisset? [[ecquo]] [[industria]]? Cic. Phil. 13, 11, 24, cf. on these adverbs Hand, Turs. II. pp. 351-355. | ||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>ecquis</b>,⁸ <b>ecquid</b>,<br /><b>1</b> pron. interr., [[est]]-ce que qqn, qqch. ? [[ecquis]] [[hic]] [[est]] ? Pl. Amph. 1020, y a-t-il qqn ici ? rogato, ecquid... contulerit Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 152, demande s’il a apporté qq. contribution... ; eccui [[non]] proditur revertenti ? Cic. Mur. 68, [[est]]-il qqn au-devant de qui on n’aille pas, quand il revient de sa province || [avec adjonction de [[nam]] ] : [[ecquisnam]] Cic. Vat. 38 ; ecquidnam Cic. Top. 82, [[est]]-ce que qqn donc, qqch. donc || [[ecquis]] fuit, [[quin]] lacrimaret ? Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 121, y eut-il qqn pour ne pas pleurer ?<br /><b>2</b> [[ecquis]] adj. : Pl. Amph. 856 ; etc.; Liv. 23, 12, 16<br /><b>3</b> ecquid pris adv<sup>t</sup>, [[est]]-ce que en qqch., en qq. manière : Cic. Clu. 71 ; Ac. 2, 122 ; etc.; ecquid in Italiam venturi [[sitis]] [[hac]] hieme, [[fac]] [[plane]] sciam Cic. Fam. 7, 16, 3, fais-moi savoir clairement si tu as qq. dessein de venir en Italie cet hiver. || [= [[nonne]] ] [[est]]-ce que ne... pas : Sen. Prov. 6, 9 ; Ot. 6, 3. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 06:53, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
ecquis: ecquid (abl. ecqui,
I
v. infra, II. B.), pron. interrog. subst., Is there any one who? Any, any one, any body, any thing? in impassioned interrogation, i. q. num quis, quid (class.).
I Prop.: aperite hoc: heus, ecquis hic est? ecquis hoc aperit ostium? Plaut. Am. 4, 1, 12; so, ecquis, id. Bacch. 4, 1, 9 sq.; id. Most. 4, 2, 19 sq.; id. Capt. 2, 3, 99 et saep.; Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 16 sq.; Liv. 3, 68; Verg. A. 9, 51; Hor. S. 2, 7, 34 al.: ecquid, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 58; id. Curc. 1, 2, 39; Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 34; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 62; id. Att. 12, 7; id. Fam. 7, 11; Liv. 40, 40 al.: eccui, Cic. Mur. 33: ecquem, Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 42; Cael. in Cic. Fam. 8, 15 et saep.— With suffix nam, Cic. Vatin. 16; id. Fin. 4, 24; id. Top. 21; Auct. Her. 2, 17: quid huc tantum hominum incedunt? ecquidnam afferunt? Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 5.—
B Adj. for ecqui: ecquis alius Sosia intu'st, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 226; id. Most. 2, 1, 7; id. Men. 4, 2, 110; Liv. 23, 12 fin.; Verg. E. 10, 28; Ov. Am. 3, 1, 15 al.—
II Hence, derivv. the adverbs,
A ecquid, i. q. numquid, num, whether, perchance, in direct and indirect interrogation: ecquid audis? Do you hear? Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 29; id. Aul. 2, 3, 3; id. Curc. 2, 8, 19; id. Bacch. 1, 2, 53 al.; Ter. And. 5, 2, 30; id. Eun. 2, 2, 48; Cic. Clu. 26, 71; id. Ac. 2, 39, 122; id. Rep. 3, 11; id. Tusc. 1, 8; id. Att. 2, 2, 3; Liv. 3, 11 fin.; 4, 3; 5, 52; Verg. A. 3, 342; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 82 et saep.; cf. with tandem, Cic. Rosc. Am. 16, 46: Tr. Ecquid placent (aedes)? Th. Ecquid placeant me rogas? Plaut. Most. 3, 3, 4; id. Bacch. 4, 10, 10; id. Mil. 3, 1, 114; 4, 2, 3; Cic. Fam. 7, 16, 3; Liv. 27, 10; 44, 27.—Rarely (like quid) for cur, Liv. 42, 26.—*
B ecqui, i. q. num aliqui, whether? in indirect interrog.: coepi observare, ecqui majorem filius mi honorem haberet, etc., whether, etc., Plaut. Aul. prol. 16 (but the true reading, Cic. Tusc. 1, 8, 15, and Plin. Ep. 6, 4, 2, is ecquid, v. Draeger, Hist Synt. I. p. 318).—
C ec-quo, i. q. num aliquo, anywhere? ecquo te tua virtus provexisset? ecquo industria? Cic. Phil. 13, 11, 24, cf. on these adverbs Hand, Turs. II. pp. 351-355.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
ecquis,⁸ ecquid,
1 pron. interr., est-ce que qqn, qqch. ? ecquis hic est ? Pl. Amph. 1020, y a-t-il qqn ici ? rogato, ecquid... contulerit Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 152, demande s’il a apporté qq. contribution... ; eccui non proditur revertenti ? Cic. Mur. 68, est-il qqn au-devant de qui on n’aille pas, quand il revient de sa province
