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κορυδός ἐν ἀμούσοις φθέγγεται → a lark sings amid the songless | in the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king | in the country of the blind, the one-eyed man is king | in the valley of the blind, the one-eyed man is king
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|lshtext=<b>sĕquor</b>: sĕcūtus (also written sequutus;<br /><b>I</b> gen. plur. [[part]]. sync. sequentūm, Verg. G. 3, 111), 3, v. dep. ([[act]]. collat. form sĕquo, acc. to Gell. 18, 9, 8 sq.; and Prisc. p. 799 P.) [Sanscr. sak-, to [[follow]]; sakis, [[friend]]; Gr. [[ἕπομαι]], ἕπω; cf. Lat. [[socius]], to [[follow]], to [[come]] or go [[after]], to [[follow]] [[after]], [[attend]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.<br /> <b>(a)</b> With acc.: i, jam [[sequor]] te, [[mater]], Plaut. Aul. 4, 7, 16: [[neque]] [[illa]] matrem [[satis]] [[honeste]] tuam sequi poterit [[comes]], id. Merc. 2, 3, 69 sq.: qui ex urbe amicitiae causā Caesarem secuti, etc., Caes. B. G. 1, 39; 7, 50; Hor. S. 1, 6, 108: ne sequerer moechas, id. ib. 1, 4, 113: vallem, Liv. 32, 6, 5: [[pars]] pressa sequuntur Signa [[pedum]], Ov. M. 8, 332: vestigia alicujus, id. ib. 4, 514; 9, 639; 10, 710 et saep.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Absol. (so [[most]] freq. in Plaut.): abi [[prae]], jam ego sequar, Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 46; Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 69: Di. Sequere [[intro]]. Pa. Sequor, Plaut. As. 4, 1, 64; 5, 2, 90; id. Aul. 2, 5, 23 et saep.: [[quisnam]] est, qui sequitur [[procul]]? id. Poen. 3, 3, 6: [[funus]] [[interim]] procedit: sequimur: ad [[sepulcrum]] venimus, Ter. And. 1, 1, 101: curriculo sequi, Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 12: [[Helvetii]] cum omnibus suis carris secuti, Caes. B. G. 1, 24: si [[nemo]] sequatur, [[tamen]], etc., id. ib. 1, 40 fin.: servi sequentes, Hor. S. 1, 6, 78: hos falcati [[currus]] sequebantur, Curt. 4, 12, 6: hos aliae gentes sequebantur, id. 4, 12, 9.—<br /> <b>b</b> Of things: magna [[multitudo]] carrorum sequi Gallos consuevit, Hirt. B. G. 8, 14: [[neque]] Ulla ([[arbor]]) brevem dominum sequetur, Hor. C. 2, 14, 24: zonā [[bene]] te secutā, id. ib. 3, 27, 59.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[follow]] in a [[hostile]] [[manner]]; to [[chase]], [[pursue]]: hostes sequitur, Caes. B. G. 1, 22 fin.: hostem, Ov. M. 13, 548: fugacem, Hor. S. 2, 7, 115: feras, Ov. M. 2, 498: [[nudo]] genitas Pandione ferro, id. ib. 6, 666; cf.: hostem [[pilo]], Tac. H. 4, 29 fin.—Absol.: finem sequendi facere, Caes. B. G. 7, 47; 7, 68 Oud. N. cr.—<br /> <b>2</b> To [[follow]] in [[time]] or [[order]]; to [[succeed]], [[come]] [[after]] (esp. freq. in [[part]]. pres.): aestatem [[auctumnus]] sequitur, [[post]] [[acer]] [[hiems]] [[fit]], Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 647 P. (Ann. v. 406 Vahl.): [[sequens]] [[annus]], Hirt. B. G. 8, 50: sequente [[anno]], Plin. 10, 62, 82, § 170: secuto [[die]], id. 13, 22, 43, § 126: secuta [[aetas]], id. 6, 23, 26, § 101: sequenti senatu, Plin. Ep. 6, 5, 1: secuturo Phoebo, Luc. 2, 528: sequitur hunc annum [[nobilis]] clade Romanā Caudinā pax, Liv. 9, 1 et saep.: ne secutis [[quidem]] diebus [[Claudius]] ullius humani affectūs signa dedit, Tac. A. 11, 38: [[Africanus]] [[sequens]], i. e. [[minor]], Plin. 7, 59, 59, § 211.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With the [[notion]] of [[cause]] [[implied]], to [[follow]], [[result]], [[ensue]]: ut [[male]] posuimus initia, sic [[cetera]] sequentur, Cic. Att. 10, 18, 2: increpuit; sequitur [[clamor]], Verg. A. 9, 504: tonitrum secuti nimbi, Ov. M. 14, 542: lacrimae sunt verba secutae, id. ib. 9, 780: [[nisi]] [[forte]] sic loqui paenitet, Quā tempestate [[Paris]] Helenam et quae sequuntur, and so on, and so [[forth]], Cic. Or. 49, 164; id. Tusc. 3, 18, 42; 3, 19, 44.—<br /> <b>3</b> Of a [[possession]] or [[inheritance]], to [[follow]], i. e. to [[fall]] to the [[share]] of [[any]] one: ut belli [[praeda]] Romanos, [[ager]] urbesque captae Aetolos sequerentur, Liv. 33, 13, 10: ut victorem res sequeretur, id. 28, 21, 5: si [[quis]] mortuos est Arpinatis, ejus heredem sacra non secuntur, [[Cato]] ap. Prisc. p. 629 P.—Abbreviated on monuments, H. M. H. N. S.: heredem [[monumentum]], Hor. S. 1, 8, 13: heredem [[possessio]], Plin. 9, 35, 60, § 124: quo [[minus]] gloriam petebat, eo [[magis]] illum sequebatur, Sall. C. 54 fin.; v. Fabri ad h. l.; and cf.: sequi [[gloria]], non appeti debet, Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 14.—<br /> <b>4</b> To go [[towards]] or to a [[place]]: Formias [[nunc]] sequimur, Cic. Att. 10, 18, 2: Epirum, [[Cyzicum]], id. ib. 3, 16; Caes. B. C. 3, 49: Italiam, Verg. A. 4, 361; 4, 381; 5, 629: Itala regna, Ov. H. 7, 10; id. F. 6, 109; Val. Fl. 1, 3.—<br /> <b>5</b> Pregn., to [[follow]] the [[hand]] in plucking or pulling; to [[come]] [[off]] or [[away]], [[come]] [[out]]; to [[come]] [[easily]], [[come]] of itself: herbae dum tenerae sunt vellendae: aridae factae celerius rumpuntur [[quam]] sequuntur, Varr. R. R. 1, 47; cf.: [[oratio]] [[mollis]] et tenera et ita [[flexibilis]], ut sequatur, [[quocumque]] torqueas, Cic. Or. 16, 52; and: [[nihil]] est tam tenerum [[neque]] tam flexibile [[neque]] [[quod]] tam [[facile]] sequatur [[quocumque]] ducas, [[quam]] [[oratio]], id. de Or. 3, 45, 176: [[ipse]] ([[ramus]]) [[volens]] facilisque sequetur, Si te fata vocant, Verg. A. 6, 146: cum scrutantes, quae vellant, [[telum]] non sequitur, Liv. 38, 21, 11 Weissenb. ad loc.: jamque secuta manum nullo cogente [[sagitta]] Excidit, Verg. A. 12, 423; Anthol. Lat. 1, 172, 113: trahit [[ille]] manu [[sine]] custode [[lignum]]: Id [[quoque]] vix sequitur, Ov. M. 12, 372; cf.: [[cera]] [[mollis]] sequensque digitos, [[yielding]] to, Poët. ap. Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 11.<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[follow]], [[succeed]], [[result]], [[ensue]] (usu. of an [[immediate]] [[consequence]]; [[consequor]], usu. of one [[more]] [[remote]]): si [[verbum]] sequi volumus, hoc intellegamus [[necesse]] est, etc., Cic. Caecin. 17, 49: patrem sequuntur [[liberi]], [[succeed]] to the [[rank]] or [[condition]] of [[their]] [[father]], Liv. 4, 4 fin.: [[quoniam]] hanc ([[Caesar]]) in re publicā viam, quae [[popularis]] habetur, secutus est, Cic. Cat. 4, 5, 9: damnatum poenam sequi oportebat, ut igni cremaretur, to [[befall]], Caes. B. G. 1, 4: [[modo]] ne [[summa]] [[turpitudo]] sequatur, should [[ensue]], Cic. Lael. 17, 61: dispares [[mores]] disparia studia sequuntur, id. ib. 20, 74: [[post]] illas datas litteras secuta est [[summa]] [[contentio]] de [[domo]], id. Att. 4, 2, 2: [[post]] gloriam invidiam sequi. Sall. J. 55, 3: an [[mediocre]] [[discrimen]] opinionis secuturum ex hac re putatis, Liv. 5, 6, 7. —<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[follow]] (as a [[leader]]) an [[authority]], a [[party]], an [[example]], a [[plan]], etc.; to [[follow]] in the [[track]] of; to [[comply]] [[with]], [[accede]] to, [[conform]] to: sequi naturam, optimam [[bene]] vivendi ducem, Cic. Lael. 5, 19; cf. id. ib. 12, 42: sequamur potissimum Polybium [[nostrum]], id. Rep. 2, 14, 27: eorum sectam sequuntur multi mortales, Naev. Bell. Pun. 1, 16; so, sectam, Cic. Fl. 41, 104; id. Sest. 45, 97; Liv. 8, 19, 10 al. (v. [[secta]]): Ti. [[Gracchus]] [[regnum]] occupare [[conatus]] est ... hunc [[post]] mortem secuti amici, etc., Cic. Lael. 12, 41: amicum vel [[bellum]] patriae inferentem sequi, id. ib. 12, 43: auctoritatem et [[consilium]] alicujus, id. Fam. 4, 3, 2; so ([[with]] obtemperare voluntati) Caes. B. C. 1, 35: sententiam Scipionis, id. ib. 1, 2: vos vestrumque [[factum]] omnia [[deinceps]] municipia sunt secuta, [[have]] followed, imitated, id. ib. 2, 32: haec qui dicunt, [[quam]] rationem sequantur, vides, Cic. Div. 2, 6, 17: novum quoddam et subagreste [[consilium]], id. Rep. 2, 7, 12; cf. id. ib. 2, 28, 51: Pompeio esse in [[animo]], rei publicae non deesse, si [[senatus]] sequatur, Caes. B. C. 1, 1 fin.: [[arma]] victricia, Verg. A. 3, 54.—Of an [[auditor]], to [[follow]] an [[orator]] or a [[speech]]: quos [[more]] prisco [[apud]] judicem fabulantes non auditores sequuntur, non [[populus]] [[audit]], Tac. Or. 23: non [[lingua]] valet, non corpore notae Sufficiunt [[vires]], nec vox aut verba sequuntur, i. e. [[attend]] or [[obey]] the [[will]], Verg. A. 12, 912; cf.: si [[modo]] verba sequantur, Ov. M. 1, 647. —Esp. milit. t. t.: signa sequi, to [[march]] in [[rank]], Sall. J. 80, 2; Curt. 3, 2, 13.—<br /> <b>2</b> To [[follow]] or [[pursue]] an [[end]] or [[object]]; to [[strive]] for, [[aim]] at, [[seek]] to [[attain]]: eam (sc. utilitatem), Cic. Lael. 27, 100: justitiam, id. Rep. 3, 11, 18: [[otium]] ac tranquillitatem vitae, id. Mur. 27, 55: amoenitatem et salubritatem, id. Leg. 2, 1, 3: matris [[commodum]], Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 31: lites, id. And. 4, 5, 16; id. Ad. 2, 2, 40: gratiam Caesaris, Caes. B. C. 1, 1: linguam et [[nomen]], Liv. 31, 7: mercedes, Hor. S. 1, 6, 87: quae nocuere (opp. fugere), id. Ep. 1, 8, 11; cf.: nec sequar aut fugiam, quae diligit [[ipse]] vel odit, id. ib. 1, 1, 72: ferro extrema, Verg. A. 6, 457: fidem, Vell. 2, 107, 2.—With inf.: plurisque [[sequor]] disponere causas, Lucr. 5, 529.—<br /> <b>3</b> In [[discourse]], to [[follow]] in [[order]] or [[sequence]]; to [[come]] [[next]] in [[order]], to [[succeed]]: sequitur is (rex), qui, etc., Cic. Rep. 2, 21, 37: sequitur [[illa]] [[divisio]], ut, etc., id. Fin. 3, 16, 55: haec sint dicta de aëre. Sequitur [[terra]], cui, etc., Plin. 2, 63, 63, § 154: ac de primā [[quidem]] parte [[satis]] [[dictum]] est. Sequitur, ut doceam, etc., Cic. N. D. 2, 32, 80 sq.— With inf.: sequitur videre de eo, [[quod]], etc., Dig. 45, 1, 91, § 3; 41, 3, 4.—<br /> <b>4</b> In [[logical]] conclusions, to [[follow]], [[ensue]]; [[with]] [[subject]]-[[clause]]: nec si omne [[enuntiatum]] aut [[verum]] aut falsum est, sequitur [[ilico]], esse causas immutabiles, etc., Cic. Fat. 12, 28; id. Tusc. 5, 8, 21.—With ut: si haec [[enuntiatio]] vera non est, sequitur, ut falsa [[sit]], Cic. Fat. 12, 28; 5, 9; 10, 22; id. Fin. 2, 8, 24; 3, 7, 26: sequitur [[igitur]] ut, etc., id. Tusc. 5, 18, 53; id. Par. 3, 1, 22: sequitur [[ergo]] ut, etc., Curt. 7, 1, 40; Quint. 3, 8, 23; 3, 11, 17; 6, 5, 8 al.—<br /> <b>5</b> To [[follow]] or [[come]] [[naturally]] or [[easily]]; to be obtained [[without]] [[effort]]: [[tantum]] hominis valuit [[exercitatio]] ut, cum se mente ac voluntate, conjecisset in [[versum]], verba sequerentur, Cic. de Or. 3, 50, 194 Sorof ad loc.: non [[quaesitum]] esse numerum, sed secutum, id. Or. 49, 165: [[lingua]] tacet nec vox tentataque verba sequuntur, Ov. M. 11, 326; 1, 647; Stat. Th. 11, 602: verbaque provisam rem non invita sequentur, Hor. A. P. 311: sed non omnia nos ducentes e Graeco sequuntur, Quint. 2, 14, 1: [[laus]] pulcherrima cum sequitur, non cum arcessitur, id. 10, 2, 27; 8, prooem. § 8; 8, 6, 24: sequi [[gloria]], non appeti debet, Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 14.—Hence, sĕquens, entis, P. a., [[next]], [[next]] [[following]] in [[order]] (cf.: [[proximus]], [[posterior]]; not in Cic. or Cæs.): [[prius]] illud ... hoc [[sequens]], Quint. 5, 10, 42: reliqua morborum genera sequenti dicemus volumine, Plin. 29, 6, 39, § 143.—Esp., [[with]] designations of [[time]]: sequenti tempore, Nep. Thras. 4, 4; Quint. 1, 5, 52; Sen. Ben. 6, 4, 2; Suet. Tib. 38: sequenti [[die]], Auct. B. Hisp. 28, 1; Suet. Ner. 15; Liv. 23, 36, 7: sequente [[anno]], id. 3, 31, 2: sequenti nocte, Suet. Aug. 94; so also Curt. 4, 7, 10; Tac. A. 2, 53; Col. 4, 15, 3; 4, 21, 3; 4, 27, 2; Plin. 11, 37, 73, § 189; 30, 8, 21, § 66; 17, 22. 35, § 178; Hirt. B. G. 8, 50; Plin. Ep. 4, 1, 6; 5, 12, 1; 6, 31, 3: Suilium mox [[sequens]] [[aetas]] vidit praepotentem, the [[next]] [[generation]], Tac. A. 4, 31 qui praesenti potentiā credunt exstingui posse [[etiam]] sequentis aevi memoriam, Tac. A. 4, 35.—As subst., used by [[some]] for ἐπίθετον, an epithet, acc. to Quintilian; as, dentes albi, umida vina ... o [[scelus]] abominandum, etc., Quint. 8, 6, 40. | |lshtext=<b>sĕquor</b>: sĕcūtus (also written sequutus;<br /><b>I</b> gen. plur. [[part]]. sync. sequentūm, Verg. G. 3, 111), 3, v. dep. ([[act]]. collat. form sĕquo, acc. to Gell. 18, 9, 8 sq.; and Prisc. p. 799 P.) [Sanscr. sak-, to [[follow]]; sakis, [[friend]]; Gr. [[ἕπομαι]], ἕπω; cf. Lat. [[socius]], to [[follow]], to [[come]] or go [[after]], to [[follow]] [[after]], [[attend]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.<br /> <b>(a)</b> With acc.: i, jam [[sequor]] te, [[mater]], Plaut. Aul. 4, 7, 16: [[neque]] [[illa]] matrem [[satis]] [[honeste]] tuam sequi poterit [[comes]], id. Merc. 2, 3, 69 sq.: qui ex urbe amicitiae causā Caesarem secuti, etc., Caes. B. G. 1, 39; 7, 50; Hor. S. 1, 6, 108: ne sequerer moechas, id. ib. 1, 4, 113: vallem, Liv. 32, 6, 5: [[pars]] pressa sequuntur Signa [[pedum]], Ov. M. 8, 332: vestigia alicujus, id. ib. 4, 514; 9, 639; 10, 710 et saep.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Absol. (so [[most]] freq. in Plaut.): abi [[prae]], jam ego sequar, Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 46; Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 69: Di. Sequere [[intro]]. Pa. Sequor, Plaut. As. 4, 1, 64; 5, 2, 90; id. Aul. 2, 5, 23 et saep.: [[quisnam]] est, qui sequitur [[procul]]? id. Poen. 3, 3, 6: [[funus]] [[interim]] procedit: sequimur: ad [[sepulcrum]] venimus, Ter. And. 1, 1, 101: curriculo sequi, Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 12: [[Helvetii]] cum omnibus suis carris secuti, Caes. B. G. 1, 24: si [[nemo]] sequatur, [[tamen]], etc., id. ib. 1, 40 fin.: servi sequentes, Hor. S. 1, 6, 78: hos falcati [[currus]] sequebantur, Curt. 4, 12, 6: hos aliae gentes sequebantur, id. 4, 12, 9.—<br /> <b>b</b> Of things: magna [[multitudo]] carrorum sequi Gallos consuevit, Hirt. B. G. 8, 14: [[neque]] Ulla ([[arbor]]) brevem dominum sequetur, Hor. C. 2, 14, 24: zonā [[bene]] te secutā, id. ib. 3, 27, 59.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[follow]] in a [[hostile]] [[manner]]; to [[chase]], [[pursue]]: hostes sequitur, Caes. B. G. 1, 22 fin.: hostem, Ov. M. 13, 548: fugacem, Hor. S. 2, 7, 115: feras, Ov. M. 2, 498: [[nudo]] genitas Pandione ferro, id. ib. 6, 666; cf.: hostem [[pilo]], Tac. H. 4, 29 fin.—Absol.: finem sequendi facere, Caes. B. G. 7, 47; 7, 68 Oud. N. cr.—<br /> <b>2</b> To [[follow]] in [[time]] or [[order]]; to [[succeed]], [[come]] [[after]] (esp. freq. in [[part]]. pres.): aestatem [[auctumnus]] sequitur, [[post]] [[acer]] [[hiems]] [[fit]], Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 647 P. (Ann. v. 406 Vahl.): [[sequens]] [[annus]], Hirt. B. G. 8, 50: sequente [[anno]], Plin. 10, 62, 82, § 170: secuto [[die]], id. 13, 22, 43, § 126: secuta [[aetas]], id. 6, 23, 26, § 101: sequenti senatu, Plin. Ep. 6, 5, 1: secuturo Phoebo, Luc. 2, 528: sequitur hunc annum [[nobilis]] clade Romanā Caudinā pax, Liv. 9, 1 et saep.: ne secutis [[quidem]] diebus [[Claudius]] ullius humani affectūs signa dedit, Tac. A. 11, 38: [[Africanus]] [[sequens]], i. e. [[minor]], Plin. 7, 59, 59, § 211.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With the [[notion]] of [[cause]] [[implied]], to [[follow]], [[result]], [[ensue]]: ut [[male]] posuimus initia, sic [[cetera]] sequentur, Cic. Att. 10, 18, 2: increpuit; sequitur [[clamor]], Verg. A. 9, 504: tonitrum secuti nimbi, Ov. M. 14, 542: lacrimae sunt verba secutae, id. ib. 9, 780: [[nisi]] [[forte]] sic loqui paenitet, Quā tempestate [[Paris]] Helenam et quae sequuntur, and so on, and so [[forth]], Cic. Or. 49, 164; id. Tusc. 3, 18, 42; 3, 19, 44.—<br /> <b>3</b> Of a [[possession]] or [[inheritance]], to [[follow]], i. e. to [[fall]] to the [[share]] of [[any]] one: ut belli [[praeda]] Romanos, [[ager]] urbesque captae Aetolos sequerentur, Liv. 33, 13, 10: ut victorem res sequeretur, id. 28, 21, 5: si [[quis]] mortuos est Arpinatis, ejus heredem sacra non secuntur, [[Cato]] ap. Prisc. p. 629 P.—Abbreviated on monuments, H. M. H. N. S.: heredem [[monumentum]], Hor. S. 1, 8, 13: heredem [[possessio]], Plin. 9, 35, 60, § 124: quo [[minus]] gloriam petebat, eo [[magis]] illum sequebatur, Sall. C. 54 fin.; v. Fabri ad h. l.; and cf.: sequi [[gloria]], non appeti debet, Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 14.—<br /> <b>4</b> To go [[towards]] or to a [[place]]: Formias [[nunc]] sequimur, Cic. Att. 10, 18, 2: Epirum, [[Cyzicum]], id. ib. 3, 16; Caes. B. C. 3, 49: Italiam, Verg. A. 4, 361; 4, 381; 5, 629: Itala regna, Ov. H. 7, 10; id. F. 6, 109; Val. Fl. 1, 3.—<br /> <b>5</b> Pregn., to [[follow]] the [[hand]] in plucking or pulling; to [[come]] [[off]] or [[away]], [[come]] [[out]]; to [[come]] [[easily]], [[come]] of itself: herbae dum tenerae sunt vellendae: aridae factae celerius rumpuntur [[quam]] sequuntur, Varr. R. R. 1, 47; cf.: [[oratio]] [[mollis]] et tenera et ita [[flexibilis]], ut sequatur, [[quocumque]] torqueas, Cic. Or. 16, 52; and: [[nihil]] est tam tenerum [[neque]] tam flexibile [[neque]] [[quod]] tam [[facile]] sequatur [[quocumque]] ducas, [[quam]] [[oratio]], id. de Or. 3, 45, 176: [[ipse]] ([[ramus]]) [[volens]] facilisque sequetur, Si te fata vocant, Verg. A. 6, 146: cum scrutantes, quae vellant, [[telum]] non sequitur, Liv. 38, 21, 11 Weissenb. ad loc.: jamque secuta manum nullo cogente [[sagitta]] Excidit, Verg. A. 12, 423; Anthol. Lat. 1, 172, 113: trahit [[ille]] manu [[sine]] custode [[lignum]]: Id [[quoque]] vix sequitur, Ov. M. 12, 372; cf.: [[cera]] [[mollis]] sequensque digitos, [[yielding]] to, Poët. ap. Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 11.<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[follow]], [[succeed]], [[result]], [[ensue]] (usu. of an [[immediate]] [[consequence]]; [[consequor]], usu. of one [[more]] [[remote]]): si [[verbum]] sequi volumus, hoc intellegamus [[necesse]] est, etc., Cic. Caecin. 17, 49: patrem sequuntur [[liberi]], [[succeed]] to the [[rank]] or [[condition]] of [[their]] [[father]], Liv. 4, 4 fin.: [[quoniam]] hanc ([[Caesar]]) in re publicā viam, quae [[popularis]] habetur, secutus est, Cic. Cat. 4, 5, 9: damnatum poenam sequi oportebat, ut igni cremaretur, to [[befall]], Caes. B. G. 1, 4: [[modo]] ne [[summa]] [[turpitudo]] sequatur, should [[ensue]], Cic. Lael. 17, 61: dispares [[mores]] disparia studia sequuntur, id. ib. 20, 74: [[post]] illas datas litteras secuta est [[summa]] [[contentio]] de [[domo]], id. Att. 4, 2, 2: [[post]] gloriam invidiam sequi. Sall. J. 55, 3: an [[mediocre]] [[discrimen]] opinionis secuturum ex hac re putatis, Liv. 5, 6, 7. —<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[follow]] (as a [[leader]]) an [[authority]], a [[party]], an [[example]], a [[plan]], etc.; to [[follow]] in the [[track]] of; to [[comply]] [[with]], [[accede]] to, [[conform]] to: sequi naturam, optimam [[bene]] vivendi ducem, Cic. Lael. 5, 19; cf. id. ib. 12, 42: sequamur potissimum Polybium [[nostrum]], id. Rep. 2, 14, 27: eorum sectam sequuntur multi mortales, Naev. Bell. Pun. 1, 16; so, sectam, Cic. Fl. 41, 104; id. Sest. 45, 97; Liv. 8, 19, 10 al. (v. [[secta]]): Ti. [[Gracchus]] [[regnum]] occupare [[conatus]] est ... hunc [[post]] mortem secuti amici, etc., Cic. Lael. 12, 41: amicum vel [[bellum]] patriae inferentem sequi, id. ib. 12, 43: auctoritatem et [[consilium]] alicujus, id. Fam. 4, 3, 2; so ([[with]] obtemperare voluntati) Caes. B. C. 1, 35: sententiam Scipionis, id. ib. 1, 2: vos vestrumque [[factum]] omnia [[deinceps]] municipia sunt secuta, [[have]] followed, imitated, id. ib. 2, 32: haec qui dicunt, [[quam]] rationem sequantur, vides, Cic. Div. 2, 6, 17: novum quoddam et subagreste [[consilium]], id. Rep. 2, 7, 12; cf. id. ib. 2, 28, 51: Pompeio esse in [[animo]], rei publicae non deesse, si [[senatus]] sequatur, Caes. B. C. 1, 1 fin.: [[arma]] victricia, Verg. A. 3, 54.—Of an [[auditor]], to [[follow]] an [[orator]] or a [[speech]]: quos [[more]] prisco [[apud]] judicem fabulantes non auditores sequuntur, non [[populus]] [[audit]], Tac. Or. 23: non [[lingua]] valet, non corpore notae Sufficiunt [[vires]], nec vox aut verba sequuntur, i. e. [[attend]] or [[obey]] the [[will]], Verg. A. 12, 912; cf.: si [[modo]] verba sequantur, Ov. M. 1, 647. —Esp. milit. t. t.: signa sequi, to [[march]] in [[rank]], Sall. J. 80, 2; Curt. 3, 2, 13.—<br /> <b>2</b> To [[follow]] or [[pursue]] an [[end]] or [[object]]; to [[strive]] for, [[aim]] at, [[seek]] to [[attain]]: eam (sc. utilitatem), Cic. Lael. 27, 100: justitiam, id. Rep. 3, 11, 18: [[otium]] ac tranquillitatem vitae, id. Mur. 27, 55: amoenitatem et salubritatem, id. Leg. 2, 1, 3: matris [[commodum]], Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 31: lites, id. And. 4, 5, 16; id. Ad. 2, 2, 40: gratiam Caesaris, Caes. B. C. 1, 1: linguam et [[nomen]], Liv. 31, 7: mercedes, Hor. S. 1, 6, 87: quae nocuere (opp. fugere), id. Ep. 1, 8, 11; cf.: nec sequar aut fugiam, quae diligit [[ipse]] vel odit, id. ib. 1, 1, 72: ferro extrema, Verg. A. 6, 457: fidem, Vell. 2, 107, 2.—With inf.: plurisque [[sequor]] disponere causas, Lucr. 5, 529.—<br /> <b>3</b> In [[discourse]], to [[follow]] in [[order]] or [[sequence]]; to [[come]] [[next]] in [[order]], to [[succeed]]: sequitur is (rex), qui, etc., Cic. Rep. 2, 21, 37: sequitur [[illa]] [[divisio]], ut, etc., id. Fin. 3, 16, 55: haec sint dicta de aëre. Sequitur [[terra]], cui, etc., Plin. 2, 63, 63, § 154: ac de primā [[quidem]] parte [[satis]] [[dictum]] est. Sequitur, ut doceam, etc., Cic. N. D. 2, 32, 80 sq.— With inf.: sequitur videre de eo, [[quod]], etc., Dig. 45, 1, 91, § 3; 41, 3, 4.—<br /> <b>4</b> In [[logical]] conclusions, to [[follow]], [[ensue]]; [[with]] [[subject]]-[[clause]]: nec si omne [[enuntiatum]] aut [[verum]] aut falsum est, sequitur [[ilico]], esse causas immutabiles, etc., Cic. Fat. 12, 28; id. Tusc. 5, 8, 21.—With ut: si haec [[enuntiatio]] vera non est, sequitur, ut falsa [[sit]], Cic. Fat. 12, 28; 5, 9; 10, 22; id. Fin. 2, 8, 24; 3, 7, 26: sequitur [[igitur]] ut, etc., id. Tusc. 5, 18, 53; id. Par. 3, 1, 22: sequitur [[ergo]] ut, etc., Curt. 7, 1, 40; Quint. 3, 8, 23; 3, 11, 17; 6, 5, 8 al.—<br /> <b>5</b> To [[follow]] or [[come]] [[naturally]] or [[easily]]; to be obtained [[without]] [[effort]]: [[tantum]] hominis valuit [[exercitatio]] ut, cum se mente ac voluntate, conjecisset in [[versum]], verba sequerentur, Cic. de Or. 3, 50, 194 Sorof ad loc.: non [[quaesitum]] esse numerum, sed secutum, id. Or. 49, 165: [[lingua]] tacet nec vox tentataque verba sequuntur, Ov. M. 11, 326; 1, 647; Stat. Th. 11, 602: verbaque provisam rem non invita sequentur, Hor. A. P. 311: sed non omnia nos ducentes e Graeco sequuntur, Quint. 2, 14, 1: [[laus]] pulcherrima cum sequitur, non cum arcessitur, id. 10, 2, 27; 8, prooem. § 8; 8, 6, 24: sequi [[gloria]], non appeti debet, Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 14.—Hence, sĕquens, entis, P. a., [[next]], [[next]] [[following]] in [[order]] (cf.: [[proximus]], [[posterior]]; not in Cic. or Cæs.): [[prius]] illud ... hoc [[sequens]], Quint. 5, 10, 42: reliqua morborum genera sequenti dicemus volumine, Plin. 29, 6, 39, § 143.—Esp., [[with]] designations of [[time]]: sequenti tempore, Nep. Thras. 4, 4; Quint. 1, 5, 52; Sen. Ben. 6, 4, 2; Suet. Tib. 38: sequenti [[die]], Auct. B. Hisp. 28, 1; Suet. Ner. 15; Liv. 23, 36, 7: sequente [[anno]], id. 3, 31, 2: sequenti nocte, Suet. Aug. 94; so also Curt. 4, 7, 10; Tac. A. 2, 53; Col. 4, 15, 3; 4, 21, 3; 4, 27, 2; Plin. 11, 37, 73, § 189; 30, 8, 21, § 66; 17, 22. 35, § 178; Hirt. B. G. 8, 50; Plin. Ep. 4, 1, 6; 5, 12, 1; 6, 31, 3: Suilium mox [[sequens]] [[aetas]] vidit praepotentem, the [[next]] [[generation]], Tac. A. 4, 31 qui praesenti potentiā credunt exstingui posse [[etiam]] sequentis aevi memoriam, Tac. A. 4, 35.—As subst., used by [[some]] for ἐπίθετον, an epithet, acc. to Quintilian; as, dentes albi, umida vina ... o [[scelus]] abominandum, etc., Quint. 8, 6, 40. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>sĕquor</b>,⁵ sĕcūtus (sĕquūtus) sum, sĕquī ([[ἕπομαι]]), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> suivre : <b> a)</b> aliquem Cæs. G. 7, 50, 4, suivre, accompagner qqn ; abs<sup>t</sup>] [[Helvetii]] secuti Cæs. G. 1, 24, 4, les Helvètes ayant suivi, cf. Cæs. G. 1, 40, 15 ; <b> b)</b> naturam ducem Cic. Læl. 19, suivre la nature comme guide ; [[Epicurus]], in quibus sequitur Democritum, [[non]] [[fere]] labitur Cic. Fin. 1, 18, Épicure, dans les endroits où il suit Démocrite, ne se trompe pas d’ordinaire ; Panætius, quem [[multum]] in his libris [[secutus]] sum, [[non]] [[interpretatus]] Cic. Off. 2, 60, Panétius que j’ai beaucoup suivi dans ce traité, sans pourtant le traduire ; auctoritatem et [[consilium]] alicujus Cic. Fam. 4, 3, 2, suivre l’autorité et les conseils de qqn ; sententiam, [[factum]] alicujus Cæs. C. 1, 2, 6 ; 2, 32, 2, suivre l’[[avis]], la conduite (l’exemple) de qqn<br /><b>2</b> poursuivre, chercher à atteindre : <b> a)</b> hostes Cæs. G. 1, 22, poursuivre les ennemis ; [[finis]] sequendi Cæs. G. 7, 47, la fin de la poursuite ; <b> b)</b> Formias Cic. Att. 10, 18, 2, se diriger vers Formies, chercher à gagner Formies, cf. Cic. Att. 3, 16 ; Cæs. C. 3, 49, 4 ; Virg. En. 4, 361 ; <b> c)</b> platani umbram Cic. de Or. 1, 28, rechercher l’ombre d’un platane ; præmia [[recte]] factorum Cic. Mil. 96, rechercher la récompense des belles actions, cf. Cic. Læl. 100 ; Mur. 55 ; Rep. 3, 18 ; Leg. 2, 3 ; Off. 1, 110 ; probabilia [[conjectura]] Cic. Tusc. 1, 17, chercher à atteindre la vraisemblance par conjecture || [avec inf.] Lucr. 5, 529, s’attacher à<br /><b>3</b> venir après : <b> a)</b> secutum [[est]] [[bellum]] Africanum Cic. Dej. 25, vint ensuite la guerre d’Afrique, cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 190 ; Tusc. 5, 72 ; et quæ sequuntur Cic. Or. 184, et le reste, et ce qui suit, cf. Cic. Nat. 2, 110 || sequitur [[hunc]] annum [[nobilis]] clade [[Romana]] Caudina [[pax]] Liv. 9, 1, 1, après [[cette]] année vient la paix Caudine, célèbre par la défaite des Romains || sequitur ut... doceam Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 163, ma tâche [[est]] ensuite de montrer..., cf. Cic. Nat. 2, 80 ; [[deinde]] sequitur, quibus [[jus]] sit... Cic. Leg. 3, 40, puis vient la question de savoir quels sont ceux qui ont le droit... ; <b> b)</b> suivre comme conséquence, comme résultat : sequuntur largitionem rapinæ Cic. Off. 2, 54, à la suite de la prodigalité viennent les rapines, cf. Cic. Læl. 74 ; Off. 1, 160 ; 3, 19 ; ex eo tempore discordiæ secutæ sunt Cic. Off. 2, 80, à partir de ce moment des discordes ont succédé ; <b> c)</b> s’ensuivre logiquement : [avec prop. inf.] sequitur [[nihil]] deos ignorare Cic. Div. 2, 105, il s’ensuit que les dieux n’ignorent [[rien]], cf. Cic. Nat. 2, 75 ; Fato 28 ; Tusc. 5, 21 ; [avec ut subj.] Cic. Fin. 2, 24 ; 3, 26 ; Tusc. 5, 53 ; 5, 67 ; etc.<br /><b>4</b> suivre de soi-même, céder sans résistance, obéir à une impulsion ; herbæ aridæ factæ celerius rumpuntur [[quam]] sequuntur [[Varro]] R. 1, 47, les plantes devenues sèches se brisent avant que de céder à la main, cf. Virg. En. 6, 146 ; Liv. 38, 21, 11 || [fig.] Cic. de Or. 3, 176 ; Or. 52 ; [[non]] quæsitus [[est]] [[numerus]], [[sed]] [[secutus]] Cic. Or. 165, le rythme n’a pas été cherché, mais il [[est]] venu naturellement, cf. Quint. 10, 2, 27 ; Plin. Min. Ep. 1, 8, 14<br /><b>5</b> échoir comme possession, tomber en partage : [[ager]] urbesque captæ Ætolos sequuntur Liv. 33, 13, 10, les terres et les villes prises tombent en partage aux Étoliens || [formule abrégée d’inscription] : H. M. H. N. S. [[hoc]] [[monumentum]] heredem [[non]] sequitur, ce monument ne fait pas partie de l’héritage, cf. Hor. S. 1, 8, 13. la forme [[active]] [[sequo]], ĕre [[est]] attestée par Gell. 18, 9, 8 ; Prisc. Gramm. 8, 29 ; pass. sequi Her. 3, 5. | |||
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Revision as of 07:04, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
sĕquor: sĕcūtus (also written sequutus;
I gen. plur. part. sync. sequentūm, Verg. G. 3, 111), 3, v. dep. (act. collat. form sĕquo, acc. to Gell. 18, 9, 8 sq.; and Prisc. p. 799 P.) [Sanscr. sak-, to follow; sakis, friend; Gr. ἕπομαι, ἕπω; cf. Lat. socius, to follow, to come or go after, to follow after, attend.
I Lit.
A In gen.
(a) With acc.: i, jam sequor te, mater, Plaut. Aul. 4, 7, 16: neque illa matrem satis honeste tuam sequi poterit comes, id. Merc. 2, 3, 69 sq.: qui ex urbe amicitiae causā Caesarem secuti, etc., Caes. B. G. 1, 39; 7, 50; Hor. S. 1, 6, 108: ne sequerer moechas, id. ib. 1, 4, 113: vallem, Liv. 32, 6, 5: pars pressa sequuntur Signa pedum, Ov. M. 8, 332: vestigia alicujus, id. ib. 4, 514; 9, 639; 10, 710 et saep.—
(b) Absol. (so most freq. in Plaut.): abi prae, jam ego sequar, Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 46; Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 69: Di. Sequere intro. Pa. Sequor, Plaut. As. 4, 1, 64; 5, 2, 90; id. Aul. 2, 5, 23 et saep.: quisnam est, qui sequitur procul? id. Poen. 3, 3, 6: funus interim procedit: sequimur: ad sepulcrum venimus, Ter. And. 1, 1, 101: curriculo sequi, Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 12: Helvetii cum omnibus suis carris secuti, Caes. B. G. 1, 24: si nemo sequatur, tamen, etc., id. ib. 1, 40 fin.: servi sequentes, Hor. S. 1, 6, 78: hos falcati currus sequebantur, Curt. 4, 12, 6: hos aliae gentes sequebantur, id. 4, 12, 9.—
b Of things: magna multitudo carrorum sequi Gallos consuevit, Hirt. B. G. 8, 14: neque Ulla (arbor) brevem dominum sequetur, Hor. C. 2, 14, 24: zonā bene te secutā, id. ib. 3, 27, 59.—
B In partic.
1 To follow in a hostile manner; to chase, pursue: hostes sequitur, Caes. B. G. 1, 22 fin.: hostem, Ov. M. 13, 548: fugacem, Hor. S. 2, 7, 115: feras, Ov. M. 2, 498: nudo genitas Pandione ferro, id. ib. 6, 666; cf.: hostem pilo, Tac. H. 4, 29 fin.—Absol.: finem sequendi facere, Caes. B. G. 7, 47; 7, 68 Oud. N. cr.—
2 To follow in time or order; to succeed, come after (esp. freq. in part. pres.): aestatem auctumnus sequitur, post acer hiems fit, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 647 P. (Ann. v. 406 Vahl.): sequens annus, Hirt. B. G. 8, 50: sequente anno, Plin. 10, 62, 82, § 170: secuto die, id. 13, 22, 43, § 126: secuta aetas, id. 6, 23, 26, § 101: sequenti senatu, Plin. Ep. 6, 5, 1: secuturo Phoebo, Luc. 2, 528: sequitur hunc annum nobilis clade Romanā Caudinā pax, Liv. 9, 1 et saep.: ne secutis quidem diebus Claudius ullius humani affectūs signa dedit, Tac. A. 11, 38: Africanus sequens, i. e. minor, Plin. 7, 59, 59, § 211.—
(b) With the notion of cause implied, to follow, result, ensue: ut male posuimus initia, sic cetera sequentur, Cic. Att. 10, 18, 2: increpuit; sequitur clamor, Verg. A. 9, 504: tonitrum secuti nimbi, Ov. M. 14, 542: lacrimae sunt verba secutae, id. ib. 9, 780: nisi forte sic loqui paenitet, Quā tempestate Paris Helenam et quae sequuntur, and so on, and so forth, Cic. Or. 49, 164; id. Tusc. 3, 18, 42; 3, 19, 44.—
3 Of a possession or inheritance, to follow, i. e. to fall to the share of any one: ut belli praeda Romanos, ager urbesque captae Aetolos sequerentur, Liv. 33, 13, 10: ut victorem res sequeretur, id. 28, 21, 5: si quis mortuos est Arpinatis, ejus heredem sacra non secuntur, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 629 P.—Abbreviated on monuments, H. M. H. N. S.: heredem monumentum, Hor. S. 1, 8, 13: heredem possessio, Plin. 9, 35, 60, § 124: quo minus gloriam petebat, eo magis illum sequebatur, Sall. C. 54 fin.; v. Fabri ad h. l.; and cf.: sequi gloria, non appeti debet, Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 14.—
4 To go towards or to a place: Formias nunc sequimur, Cic. Att. 10, 18, 2: Epirum, Cyzicum, id. ib. 3, 16; Caes. B. C. 3, 49: Italiam, Verg. A. 4, 361; 4, 381; 5, 629: Itala regna, Ov. H. 7, 10; id. F. 6, 109; Val. Fl. 1, 3.—
5 Pregn., to follow the hand in plucking or pulling; to come off or away, come out; to come easily, come of itself: herbae dum tenerae sunt vellendae: aridae factae celerius rumpuntur quam sequuntur, Varr. R. R. 1, 47; cf.: oratio mollis et tenera et ita flexibilis, ut sequatur, quocumque torqueas, Cic. Or. 16, 52; and: nihil est tam tenerum neque tam flexibile neque quod tam facile sequatur quocumque ducas, quam oratio, id. de Or. 3, 45, 176: ipse (ramus) volens facilisque sequetur, Si te fata vocant, Verg. A. 6, 146: cum scrutantes, quae vellant, telum non sequitur, Liv. 38, 21, 11 Weissenb. ad loc.: jamque secuta manum nullo cogente sagitta Excidit, Verg. A. 12, 423; Anthol. Lat. 1, 172, 113: trahit ille manu sine custode lignum: Id quoque vix sequitur, Ov. M. 12, 372; cf.: cera mollis sequensque digitos, yielding to, Poët. ap. Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 11.
II Trop.
A In gen., to follow, succeed, result, ensue (usu. of an immediate consequence; consequor, usu. of one more remote): si verbum sequi volumus, hoc intellegamus necesse est, etc., Cic. Caecin. 17, 49: patrem sequuntur liberi, succeed to the rank or condition of their father, Liv. 4, 4 fin.: quoniam hanc (Caesar) in re publicā viam, quae popularis habetur, secutus est, Cic. Cat. 4, 5, 9: damnatum poenam sequi oportebat, ut igni cremaretur, to befall, Caes. B. G. 1, 4: modo ne summa turpitudo sequatur, should ensue, Cic. Lael. 17, 61: dispares mores disparia studia sequuntur, id. ib. 20, 74: post illas datas litteras secuta est summa contentio de domo, id. Att. 4, 2, 2: post gloriam invidiam sequi. Sall. J. 55, 3: an mediocre discrimen opinionis secuturum ex hac re putatis, Liv. 5, 6, 7. —
B In partic.
1 To follow (as a leader) an authority, a party, an example, a plan, etc.; to follow in the track of; to comply with, accede to, conform to: sequi naturam, optimam bene vivendi ducem, Cic. Lael. 5, 19; cf. id. ib. 12, 42: sequamur potissimum Polybium nostrum, id. Rep. 2, 14, 27: eorum sectam sequuntur multi mortales, Naev. Bell. Pun. 1, 16; so, sectam, Cic. Fl. 41, 104; id. Sest. 45, 97; Liv. 8, 19, 10 al. (v. secta): Ti. Gracchus regnum occupare conatus est ... hunc post mortem secuti amici, etc., Cic. Lael. 12, 41: amicum vel bellum patriae inferentem sequi, id. ib. 12, 43: auctoritatem et consilium alicujus, id. Fam. 4, 3, 2; so (with obtemperare voluntati) Caes. B. C. 1, 35: sententiam Scipionis, id. ib. 1, 2: vos vestrumque factum omnia deinceps municipia sunt secuta, have followed, imitated, id. ib. 2, 32: haec qui dicunt, quam rationem sequantur, vides, Cic. Div. 2, 6, 17: novum quoddam et subagreste consilium, id. Rep. 2, 7, 12; cf. id. ib. 2, 28, 51: Pompeio esse in animo, rei publicae non deesse, si senatus sequatur, Caes. B. C. 1, 1 fin.: arma victricia, Verg. A. 3, 54.—Of an auditor, to follow an orator or a speech: quos more prisco apud judicem fabulantes non auditores sequuntur, non populus audit, Tac. Or. 23: non lingua valet, non corpore notae Sufficiunt vires, nec vox aut verba sequuntur, i. e. attend or obey the will, Verg. A. 12, 912; cf.: si modo verba sequantur, Ov. M. 1, 647. —Esp. milit. t. t.: signa sequi, to march in rank, Sall. J. 80, 2; Curt. 3, 2, 13.—
2 To follow or pursue an end or object; to strive for, aim at, seek to attain: eam (sc. utilitatem), Cic. Lael. 27, 100: justitiam, id. Rep. 3, 11, 18: otium ac tranquillitatem vitae, id. Mur. 27, 55: amoenitatem et salubritatem, id. Leg. 2, 1, 3: matris commodum, Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 31: lites, id. And. 4, 5, 16; id. Ad. 2, 2, 40: gratiam Caesaris, Caes. B. C. 1, 1: linguam et nomen, Liv. 31, 7: mercedes, Hor. S. 1, 6, 87: quae nocuere (opp. fugere), id. Ep. 1, 8, 11; cf.: nec sequar aut fugiam, quae diligit ipse vel odit, id. ib. 1, 1, 72: ferro extrema, Verg. A. 6, 457: fidem, Vell. 2, 107, 2.—With inf.: plurisque sequor disponere causas, Lucr. 5, 529.—
3 In discourse, to follow in order or sequence; to come next in order, to succeed: sequitur is (rex), qui, etc., Cic. Rep. 2, 21, 37: sequitur illa divisio, ut, etc., id. Fin. 3, 16, 55: haec sint dicta de aëre. Sequitur terra, cui, etc., Plin. 2, 63, 63, § 154: ac de primā quidem parte satis dictum est. Sequitur, ut doceam, etc., Cic. N. D. 2, 32, 80 sq.— With inf.: sequitur videre de eo, quod, etc., Dig. 45, 1, 91, § 3; 41, 3, 4.—
4 In logical conclusions, to follow, ensue; with subject-clause: nec si omne enuntiatum aut verum aut falsum est, sequitur ilico, esse causas immutabiles, etc., Cic. Fat. 12, 28; id. Tusc. 5, 8, 21.—With ut: si haec enuntiatio vera non est, sequitur, ut falsa sit, Cic. Fat. 12, 28; 5, 9; 10, 22; id. Fin. 2, 8, 24; 3, 7, 26: sequitur igitur ut, etc., id. Tusc. 5, 18, 53; id. Par. 3, 1, 22: sequitur ergo ut, etc., Curt. 7, 1, 40; Quint. 3, 8, 23; 3, 11, 17; 6, 5, 8 al.—
5 To follow or come naturally or easily; to be obtained without effort: tantum hominis valuit exercitatio ut, cum se mente ac voluntate, conjecisset in versum, verba sequerentur, Cic. de Or. 3, 50, 194 Sorof ad loc.: non quaesitum esse numerum, sed secutum, id. Or. 49, 165: lingua tacet nec vox tentataque verba sequuntur, Ov. M. 11, 326; 1, 647; Stat. Th. 11, 602: verbaque provisam rem non invita sequentur, Hor. A. P. 311: sed non omnia nos ducentes e Graeco sequuntur, Quint. 2, 14, 1: laus pulcherrima cum sequitur, non cum arcessitur, id. 10, 2, 27; 8, prooem. § 8; 8, 6, 24: sequi gloria, non appeti debet, Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 14.—Hence, sĕquens, entis, P. a., next, next following in order (cf.: proximus, posterior; not in Cic. or Cæs.): prius illud ... hoc sequens, Quint. 5, 10, 42: reliqua morborum genera sequenti dicemus volumine, Plin. 29, 6, 39, § 143.—Esp., with designations of time: sequenti tempore, Nep. Thras. 4, 4; Quint. 1, 5, 52; Sen. Ben. 6, 4, 2; Suet. Tib. 38: sequenti die, Auct. B. Hisp. 28, 1; Suet. Ner. 15; Liv. 23, 36, 7: sequente anno, id. 3, 31, 2: sequenti nocte, Suet. Aug. 94; so also Curt. 4, 7, 10; Tac. A. 2, 53; Col. 4, 15, 3; 4, 21, 3; 4, 27, 2; Plin. 11, 37, 73, § 189; 30, 8, 21, § 66; 17, 22. 35, § 178; Hirt. B. G. 8, 50; Plin. Ep. 4, 1, 6; 5, 12, 1; 6, 31, 3: Suilium mox sequens aetas vidit praepotentem, the next generation, Tac. A. 4, 31 qui praesenti potentiā credunt exstingui posse etiam sequentis aevi memoriam, Tac. A. 4, 35.—As subst., used by some for ἐπίθετον, an epithet, acc. to Quintilian; as, dentes albi, umida vina ... o scelus abominandum, etc., Quint. 8, 6, 40.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
sĕquor,⁵ sĕcūtus (sĕquūtus) sum, sĕquī (ἕπομαι), tr.,
1 suivre : a) aliquem Cæs. G. 7, 50, 4, suivre, accompagner qqn ; abst] Helvetii secuti Cæs. G. 1, 24, 4, les Helvètes ayant suivi, cf. Cæs. G. 1, 40, 15 ; b) naturam ducem Cic. Læl. 19, suivre la nature comme guide ; Epicurus, in quibus sequitur Democritum, non fere labitur Cic. Fin. 1, 18, Épicure, dans les endroits où il suit Démocrite, ne se trompe pas d’ordinaire ; Panætius, quem multum in his libris secutus sum, non interpretatus Cic. Off. 2, 60, Panétius que j’ai beaucoup suivi dans ce traité, sans pourtant le traduire ; auctoritatem et consilium alicujus Cic. Fam. 4, 3, 2, suivre l’autorité et les conseils de qqn ; sententiam, factum alicujus Cæs. C. 1, 2, 6 ; 2, 32, 2, suivre l’avis, la conduite (l’exemple) de qqn
2 poursuivre, chercher à atteindre : a) hostes Cæs. G. 1, 22, poursuivre les ennemis ; finis sequendi Cæs. G. 7, 47, la fin de la poursuite ; b) Formias Cic. Att. 10, 18, 2, se diriger vers Formies, chercher à gagner Formies, cf. Cic. Att. 3, 16 ; Cæs. C. 3, 49, 4 ; Virg. En. 4, 361 ; c) platani umbram Cic. de Or. 1, 28, rechercher l’ombre d’un platane ; præmia recte factorum Cic. Mil. 96, rechercher la récompense des belles actions, cf. Cic. Læl. 100 ; Mur. 55 ; Rep. 3, 18 ; Leg. 2, 3 ; Off. 1, 110 ; probabilia conjectura Cic. Tusc. 1, 17, chercher à atteindre la vraisemblance par conjecture || [avec inf.] Lucr. 5, 529, s’attacher à
3 venir après : a) secutum est bellum Africanum Cic. Dej. 25, vint ensuite la guerre d’Afrique, cf. Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 190 ; Tusc. 5, 72 ; et quæ sequuntur Cic. Or. 184, et le reste, et ce qui suit, cf. Cic. Nat. 2, 110 || sequitur hunc annum nobilis clade Romana Caudina pax Liv. 9, 1, 1, après cette année vient la paix Caudine, célèbre par la défaite des Romains || sequitur ut... doceam Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 163, ma tâche est ensuite de montrer..., cf. Cic. Nat. 2, 80 ; deinde sequitur, quibus jus sit... Cic. Leg. 3, 40, puis vient la question de savoir quels sont ceux qui ont le droit... ; b) suivre comme conséquence, comme résultat : sequuntur largitionem rapinæ Cic. Off. 2, 54, à la suite de la prodigalité viennent les rapines, cf. Cic. Læl. 74 ; Off. 1, 160 ; 3, 19 ; ex eo tempore discordiæ secutæ sunt Cic. Off. 2, 80, à partir de ce moment des discordes ont succédé ; c) s’ensuivre logiquement : [avec prop. inf.] sequitur nihil deos ignorare Cic. Div. 2, 105, il s’ensuit que les dieux n’ignorent rien, cf. Cic. Nat. 2, 75 ; Fato 28 ; Tusc. 5, 21 ; [avec ut subj.] Cic. Fin. 2, 24 ; 3, 26 ; Tusc. 5, 53 ; 5, 67 ; etc.
4 suivre de soi-même, céder sans résistance, obéir à une impulsion ; herbæ aridæ factæ celerius rumpuntur quam sequuntur Varro R. 1, 47, les plantes devenues sèches se brisent avant que de céder à la main, cf. Virg. En. 6, 146 ; Liv. 38, 21, 11 || [fig.] Cic. de Or. 3, 176 ; Or. 52 ; non quæsitus est numerus, sed secutus Cic. Or. 165, le rythme n’a pas été cherché, mais il est venu naturellement, cf. Quint. 10, 2, 27 ; Plin. Min. Ep. 1, 8, 14
5 échoir comme possession, tomber en partage : ager urbesque captæ Ætolos sequuntur Liv. 33, 13, 10, les terres et les villes prises tombent en partage aux Étoliens || [formule abrégée d’inscription] : H. M. H. N. S. hoc monumentum heredem non sequitur, ce monument ne fait pas partie de l’héritage, cf. Hor. S. 1, 8, 13. la forme active sequo, ĕre est attestée par Gell. 18, 9, 8 ; Prisc. Gramm. 8, 29 ; pass. sequi Her. 3, 5.
