ἐμπρήθω: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

κινδυνεύει μὲν γὰρ ἡμῶν οὐδέτερος οὐδὲν καλὸν κἀγαθὸν εἰδέναι, ἀλλ᾽ οὗτος μὲν οἴεταί τι εἰδέναι οὐκ εἰδώς, ἐγὼ δέ, ὥσπερ οὖν οὐκ οἶδα, οὐδὲ οἴομαι· ἔοικα γοῦν τούτου γε σμικρῷ τινι αὐτῷ τούτῳ σοφώτερος εἶναι, ὅτι ἃ μὴ οἶδα οὐδὲ οἴομαι εἰδέναι. → for neither of us appears to know anything great and good; but he fancies he knows something, although he knows nothing; whereas I, as I do not know anything, so I do not fancy I do. In this trifling particular, then, I appear to be wiser than he, because I do not fancy I know what I do not know.

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{{StrongGR
{{StrongGR
|strgr=from ἐν and pretho (to [[blow]] a [[flame]]); to enkindle, i.e. [[set]] on [[fire]]: [[burn]] up.
|strgr=from ἐν and pretho (to [[blow]] a [[flame]]); to enkindle, i.e. [[set]] on [[fire]]: [[burn]] up.
}}
{{Thayer
|txtha=1st aorist [[ἐνέπρησα]]; from [[Homer]] [[down]]; the Sept. for שָׂרַף and הִצִית; to [[burn]]; [[destroy]] by [[fire]]: [[τήν]] πόλιν, Matthew 22:7.
}}
}}

Revision as of 18:12, 28 August 2017

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Full diacritics: ἐμπρήθω Medium diacritics: ἐμπρήθω Low diacritics: εμπρήθω Capitals: ΕΜΠΡΗΘΩ
Transliteration A: emprḗthō Transliteration B: emprēthō Transliteration C: empritho Beta Code: e)mprh/qw

English (LSJ)

   A blow up, inflate, of the wind, ἐν δ' ἄνεμος πρῆσεν μέσον ἱστίον Il.1.481:—Pass., to be bloated or swollen, ἐμπεπρησμένης ὑός Ar.V.36 (-πρημ- cod. R), cf. Gal. ap. Orib.8.19.7.    II burn, ἐνέπρηθον μέγα ἄστυ Il.9.589:—Pass., Ath.Med. ap. Orib.1.2.4; cf. ἐμπίμπρημι.

German (Pape)

[Seite 817] = ἐμπίπρημι; ἐνέπρηθον Il. 9, 589; sonst ἐνιπρῆσαι, verbrennen, πυρὸς αἰθομένοιο, indem das Feuer brennt, mit Feuer, 16, 82; – anblasen, anschwellen, ἐν δ' ἄνεμος πρῆσεν μέσον ἱστίον, der Wind blies mitten ins Segel, Il. 1, 481.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἐμπρήθω: μέλλ. -σω, φυσῶ, ἐμφυσῶ, κάμνω τι νὰ φουσκώσῃ, ἐπὶ ἀνέμου, ἐν δ’ ἄνεμος πρῆσεν μέσον ἱστίον Ἰλ. Α. 481· ἴδε πρήθω: - Παθ., ἔχουσα φωνὴν ἐμπεπρημένης ὑός, «ἐμπεφυσημένης, παχείας· πρῆσαι γὰρ τὸ φυσῆσαι» (Σχόλ.), Ἀριστοφ. Σφ. 36. ΙΙ. καίω, ἐνέπρηθον μέγα ἄστυ, «ἐνεπύριζον, ἔκαιον» (Σχόλ.), Ἰλ. Ι. 589· ἀλλ’ ἐπὶ ταύτης τῆς σημασίας ἀλλαχοῦ μόνον κατὰ μέλλοντα ἐμπρήσω καὶ κατ’ ἀόρ. ἐμπρῆσαι ἐκ τοῦ ῥήματος ἐμπίπρημι.

French (Bailly abrégé)

impf. ἐνέπρηθον, f. ἐμπρήσω, ao. ἐνέπρησα;
brûler, incendier.
Étymologie: ἐν, πρήθω.

English (Autenrieth)

ipf. ἐνέπρηθον, ἐνιπρήσω, fut. inf. ἐμπρήσειν, aor. ἐνέπρησε, ἔμπρησε, subj. ἐνιπρήσωσι: (1) of wind, blow into, fill the sail, Od. 2.427. —(2) of fire, kindle; νῆας, ἄστυ, νεκρούς, Il. 8.182; usually with πυρί, also πυρός (part. gen.), Il. 9.242, Il. 16.82.

Spanish (DGE)

quemar, incendiar μέγα ἄστυ Il.9.589, v. ἐμπίμπρημι.

English (Strong)

from ἐν and pretho (to blow a flame); to enkindle, i.e. set on fire: burn up.

English (Thayer)

1st aorist ἐνέπρησα; from Homer down; the Sept. for שָׂרַף and הִצִית; to burn; destroy by fire: τήν πόλιν, Matthew 22:7.