πενιχρός: Difference between revisions
Γυναιξὶ πάσαις κόσμον ἡ σιγὴ φέρει → Decus affert omni mulieri silentium → Es bringt das Schweigen Zierde einer jeden Frau
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|strgr=prolongation from the [[base]] of [[πένης]]; [[necessitous]]: [[poor]]. | |strgr=prolongation from the [[base]] of [[πένης]]; [[necessitous]]: [[poor]]. | ||
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{{Thayer | |||
|txtha=πενιχρα, πενιχον (from [[πένομαι]], [[see]] [[πένης]]), [[needy]], [[poor]]: [[Homer]], [[Odyssey]] 3,348 [[down]]; for עָנִי in דַּל in Proverbs 29:7.) | |||
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Revision as of 18:13, 28 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ά, όν,
A poor, needy, Od.3.348, Alc.49, Thgn. 165, 181, Sol.4.23, Pi.N. 7.19.—Poet. word, found in Com., as Ar.Pl.976, Philetaer.4, Diod. Com.2.8, in Pl.R.578a, and in later Prose, as PPetr.3p.73 (iii B. C.), Socr. ap. Stob.3.13.64, LXX Ex.22.25, etc.; π. δίαιτα Phld. Oec.p.48 J.: Comp. πενιχρότερος Ph.2.284, Sup. -ότατος Plb.6.21.7. Adv. -χρῶς Arist.Pol.1252b3. [ῐ by nature, Pi. and Ar. Il. cc., also Man.2.416, elsewh. ῑ by position.]
German (Pape)
[Seite 555] wie πένης, arm, dürftig; Od. 3, 348; Ggstz von ἀφνειός, Pind. N. 7, 19; Ar. Plut. 976; ψυχή, Plat. Rep. IX, 578 a; οἱ πενιχρότατοι, Pol. 6, 21, 7; θυσίη, Apollnds 7 (VI, 105); κόμ η, Rufin. 37 (V, 27); a. Sp. – [Man. 2, 416 braucht die mittlere Sylbe kurz.]
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
πενιχρός: -ά, -όν, ὡς τὸ πένης, ἄπορος, ἐν ἀνάγκῃ διατελῶν, ἐνδεής, Θεόγν. 165 181, Σόλων 3. 23, Πινδ. Ν. 7. 27· ― ἀρχαία ποιητ. λέξις ἐν χρήσει παρὰ τοῖς κωμ. (ἴδε Ἀριστοφ. Πλ. 976, Φιλέταιρον ἐν «Ἀχιλλεῖ» 1, Διόδωρον Σινωπέα ἐν «Ἐπικλήρῳ» 1. 8), παρὰ Πλάτ. Πολ. 578Α, καὶ παρὰ τοῖς μεταγεν. πεζογράφοις. ― Ἐπίρρ., -χρῶς Ἀριστ. Πολιτικ 1. 2, 3
French (Bailly abrégé)
ά, όν :
pauvre, indigent.
Étymologie: πένης.
English (Autenrieth)
English (Slater)
πενῐχρός
1 poor ἀφνεὸς πενιχρός τε θανάτου παρὰ σᾶμα νέονται (N. 7.19)
English (Strong)
prolongation from the base of πένης; necessitous: poor.
English (Thayer)
πενιχρα, πενιχον (from πένομαι, see πένης), needy, poor: Homer, Odyssey 3,348 down; for עָנִי in דַּל in Proverbs 29:7.)