ζάει: Difference between revisions

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καὶ κεραμεὺς κεραμεῖ κοτέει καὶ τέκτονι τέκτων, καὶ πτωχὸς πτωχῷ φθονέει καὶ ἀοιδὸς ἀοιδῷ → and potter is ill-disposed to potter, and carpenter to carpenter, and the beggar is envious of the beggar, the singer of the singer

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{{LSJ2
|Full diacritics=ζάει
|Medium diacritics=ζάει
|Low diacritics=ζάει
|Capitals=ΖΑΕΙ
|Transliteration A=záei
|Transliteration B=zaei
|Transliteration C=zaei
|Beta Code=za/ei
|Definition=[[βινεῖ]], Hsch. is connected with [[βία]].
}}
{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b3">βινεῖ</b>. <b class="b3">καὶ πνεῖ</b>. <b class="b3">Κύπριοι</b> H.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [469] <b class="b2">*gʷei̯H-</b> <b class="b2">force, force down</b><br />Etymology: In the first meaning after Kretschmer KZ 31, 383 from IE. <b class="b2">*gui̯ā́-i̯ei</b> as denominative of <b class="b2">*gʷi̯ā́</b> = Skt. <b class="b2">jyā́</b> beside <b class="b3">βία</b> (from <b class="b2">*guíi̯ā</b>) [[force]] (s. also <b class="b3">βινέω</b>), which requires a high date and separation of <b class="b3">βία</b>. - As <b class="b3">πνεῖ</b> the form may stand for <b class="b3">ζάη</b> = <b class="b3">*δι-ά(Ϝ)η</b>, from <b class="b3">ἄ(Ϝ)ημι</b>, with thematic inflection. Hoffmann Dial. 1, 114, Solmsen KZ 34, 557, Schwyzer 659.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[βινεῖ]]. <b class="b3">καὶ πνεῖ</b>. [[Κύπριοι]] H.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [469] <b class="b2">*gʷei̯H-</b> [[force]], [[force down]]<br />Etymology: In the first meaning after Kretschmer KZ 31, 383 from IE. <b class="b2">*gui̯ā́-i̯ei</b> as denominative of <b class="b2">*gʷi̯ā́</b> = Skt. <b class="b2">jyā́</b> beside [[βία]] (from <b class="b2">*guíi̯ā</b>) [[force]] (s. also [[βινέω]]), which requires a high date and separation of [[βία]]. - As [[πνεῖ]] the form may stand for [[ζάη]] = <b class="b3">*δι-ά(Ϝ)η</b>, from <b class="b3">ἄ(Ϝ)ημι</b>, with thematic inflection. Hoffmann Dial. 1, 114, Solmsen KZ 34, 557, Schwyzer 659.
}}
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''ζάει''': {záei}<br />'''Meaning''': βινεῖ. καὶ πνεῖ. Κύπριοι H.<br />'''Etymology''': In der erstgenannten Bedeutung nach Kretschmer KZ 31, 383 aus idg. *''g<sup>u̯</sup>i̯ā́''-''i̯ei'' als Denominativum von *''g<sup>u̯</sup>i̯ā́'' = aind. ''jyā́'' neben [[βία]] (aus *''g<sup>u̯</sup>íi̯ā'') [[Gewalt]] (s. auch [[βινέω]]), was ja ein sehr hohes Alter und frühe Lostrennung von [[βία]] voraussetzt. — Im Sinn von πνεῖ kann ζάει für ζάη = *[[διά]](ϝ)η, von ἄ(ϝ)ημι, mit thematischer Flexion stehen. Hoffmann Dial. 1, 114, Solmsen KZ 34, 557, Schwyzer 659.<br />'''Page''' 1,607
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 09:45, 21 August 2022

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ζάει Medium diacritics: ζάει Low diacritics: ζάει Capitals: ΖΑΕΙ
Transliteration A: záei Transliteration B: zaei Transliteration C: zaei Beta Code: za/ei

English (LSJ)

βινεῖ, Hsch. is connected with βία.

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: v.
Meaning: βινεῖ. καὶ πνεῖ. Κύπριοι H.
Origin: IE [Indo-European] [469] *gʷei̯H- force, force down
Etymology: In the first meaning after Kretschmer KZ 31, 383 from IE. *gui̯ā́-i̯ei as denominative of *gʷi̯ā́ = Skt. jyā́ beside βία (from *guíi̯ā) force (s. also βινέω), which requires a high date and separation of βία. - As πνεῖ the form may stand for ζάη = *δι-ά(Ϝ)η, from ἄ(Ϝ)ημι, with thematic inflection. Hoffmann Dial. 1, 114, Solmsen KZ 34, 557, Schwyzer 659.

Frisk Etymology German

ζάει: {záei}
Meaning: βινεῖ. καὶ πνεῖ. Κύπριοι H.
Etymology: In der erstgenannten Bedeutung nach Kretschmer KZ 31, 383 aus idg. *gi̯ā́-i̯ei als Denominativum von *gi̯ā́ = aind. jyā́ neben βία (aus *gíi̯ā) Gewalt (s. auch βινέω), was ja ein sehr hohes Alter und frühe Lostrennung von βία voraussetzt. — Im Sinn von πνεῖ kann ζάει für ζάη = *διά(ϝ)η, von ἄ(ϝ)ημι, mit thematischer Flexion stehen. Hoffmann Dial. 1, 114, Solmsen KZ 34, 557, Schwyzer 659.
Page 1,607