ἐνεός: Difference between revisions
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|Beta Code=e)neo/s | |Beta Code=e)neo/s | ||
|Definition=(in codd. | |Definition=(in codd. sometimes [[ἐννεός]] ''Act.Ap.''9.7, etc.), ἐνεά, ἐνεόν,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[dumb]], [[speechless]], freq. joined with [[κωφός]], as [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Theaetetus|Tht.]]''206d, [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''536b4, ''Pr.'' 961b14, ''Sens.''437a16; without [[κωφός]], ἐνεοῖς ἀνθρώποις ὁμοίους Epicur. ''Fr.''356, cf. [[LXX]] ''Is.''56.10, Plu.''Num.''8, D.C.62.16: acc. to [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]], ὃς οὔτε ἀκούει οὔτε λαλεῖ = [[deaf and dumb]], as in X.''An.''4.5.33. Adv. [[ἐνεῶς]] dub.l. in Orac. ap. Polyaen.6.53.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[senseless]], [[stupid]], ἀπείρους καὶ ἐ. Pl.''Alc.''2.140d.<br><span class="bld">3</span> of things, [[useless]], Hp.''Off.''8; ἐς τὸ ἐνεὸν κεῖσθαι ibid.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[dumbfounded]], [[astonished]], εἱστήκεισαν ἐ. ''Act.Ap.''l.c. | ||
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{{DGE | |||
|dgtxt=-ά, -όν<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> [[ἐννεός]] Hsch.H.<i>Hom</i>.20.21.6<br /><b class="num">I</b> de pers. o anim.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[que no puede hablar]], [[mudo]] εἰ φωνὴν μὴ εἴχομεν μηδὲ γλῶτταν ... ὥσπερ οἱ ἐνεοί Pl.<i>Cra</i>.422e, οἱ δὲ ἐνεοὶ λαλοῦσι διὰ τῶν ῥινῶν Arist.<i>Pr</i>.899<sup>a</sup>5, ἐνεὸν δέ τις ἑαυτὸν ποιήσας δόξει φρόνιμος εἶναι [[LXX]] <i>Pr</i>.17.28, cf. Plu.<i>Num</i>.8, D.C.62.16.5, frec. unido a κωφός Pl.<i>Tht</i>.206d, Arist.<i>HA</i> 536<sup>b</sup>4, <i>Pr</i>.961<sup>b</sup>14, <i>Sens</i>.437<sup>a</sup>16<br /><b class="num">•</b>de perros [[mudo]], [[que no puede ladrar]] πάντες κύνες ἐνεοί, οὐ δυνήσονται ὑλακτεῖν [[LXX]] <i>Is</i>.56.10, cf. <i>PMich</i>.723.8 (IV d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>Ἐνεά la Muda</i> tít. de una comedia de Antífanes, Phot.ε 887, y prob. tb. de Apolodoro, Caristio, Poll.10.152 (cód.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[sordomudo]] τοῖς παισὶν ἐδείκνυσαν ὥσπερ ἐνεοῖς ὅ τι δέοι ποιεῖν X.<i>An</i>.4.5.34, cf. Hsch.<br /><b class="num">II</b> fig.<br /><b class="num">1</b> de cosas [[inútil]], [[inservible]] del nudo de un vendaje τὸ δὲ [[ἅμμα]] μήτε ἐν τρίβῳ ... μήτε [[ἐκεῖσε]] ὅπου ἐνεόν Hp.<i>Off</i>.8, ἐς τὸ ἐνεὸν κείσεσθαι Hp.<i>Off</i>.8.<br /><b class="num">2</b> de pers. [[estúpido]] ἄκακοι καὶ ἄπειροι καὶ ἐνεοί Pl.<i>Alc</i>.2.140c<br /><b class="num">•</b>como accidente temporal [[mudo de estupor]], [[estupefacto]], [[atónito]] οἱ δὲ ἄνδρες ... εἱστήκεισαν ἐνεοί <i>Act.Ap</i>.9.7, ὑμεῖς δὲ ἐνεοῖς προσεοικότες Hld.4.19.2, ἀκούσαντες ἐταράχθησαν καὶ ἐγένοντο ἐννεοί, λαλῆσαι μὴ δυνάμενοι Hsch.H.l.c.<br /><b class="num">3</b> voluntariamente [[mudo]], [[callado]] ἐνεὸς κάτασχε quédate mudo</i>, e.d., contente</i> Ach.Tat.5.19.3, ὁ δὲ Ναυσικλῆς ἐνεὸς ἐγεγόνει Hld.5.11.2. | |||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0838.png Seite 838]] (vgl. [[ἄνεως]]), auch [[ἐννεός]] geschr, sprachlos, stumm; neben [[κωφός]] Plat. Theaet. 206 d, wie Arist. sens. 1 probl. 33, 1; vgl. H. A. 4, 9 ὅσοι κωφοὶ γίνονται ἐκ γενετῆς, πάντες καὶ ἐννεοὶ γίνονται, also taubstumm, wie Xen. An. 4, 5, 33. – Auch = dumm, εὐήθεις – ἄκακοι καὶ ἄπειροι καὶ ἐνεοί Plat. Alc. II, 140 d; B. A. 251 ἐνεὸς ὁ διὰ μωρίαν [[λήθαργος]] καὶ [[ἀμνήμων]]. – Adv., Orac. Polyaen. 6, 53. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0838.png Seite 838]] (vgl. [[ἄνεως]]), auch [[ἐννεός]] geschr, sprachlos, stumm; neben [[κωφός]] Plat. Theaet. 206 d, wie Arist. sens. 1 probl. 33, 1; vgl. H. A. 4, 9 ὅσοι κωφοὶ γίνονται ἐκ γενετῆς, πάντες καὶ ἐννεοὶ γίνονται, also taubstumm, wie Xen. An. 4, 5, 33. – Auch = dumm, εὐήθεις – ἄκακοι καὶ ἄπειροι καὶ ἐνεοί Plat. Alc. II, 140 d; B. A. 251 ἐνεὸς ὁ διὰ μωρίαν [[λήθαργος]] καὶ [[ἀμνήμων]]. – Adv., Orac. Polyaen. 6, 53. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{bailly | ||
| | |btext=ά, όν :<br />[[muet de naissance]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG aucune étym. | ||
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{{ | {{elru | ||
| | |elrutext='''ἐνεός:''' [[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[ἐννεός]] 3<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[немой]] Xen., Plat., Arst., Plut.;<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[тупоумный]] ([[ἄπειρος]] καὶ ἐ. Plat.). | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{ls | ||
| | |lstext='''ἐνεός''': -ά, -όν, (γράφεται καὶ διὰ δύο ν, ἀλλ’ οὐχὶ ὀρθῶς), [[ἄλαλος]], «ὃς [[οὔτε]] ἀκούει [[οὔτε]] λαλεῖ» (Ἡσύχ.), παρὰ Πλάτ. καὶ Ἀριστ. ὡς ἐπὶ τὸ πλεῖστον συνδυάζεται μετὰ τοῦ [[κωφός]], ὁ μὴ ἐνεὸς ἢ κωφὸς ἀπ’ ἀρχῆς Πλάτ. Θεαίτ. 206D· ὅσοι δὲ κωφοὶ γίνονται ἐκ γενετῆς, πάντες καὶ ἐνεοὶ γίνονται· φωνὴν μὲν οὖν ἀφιᾶσι, διάλεκτον δ’ οὐδεμίαν Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 4. 9, 16, Προβλ. 33. 1, π. Αἰσθ. 1. 12· τοῖς δὲ παισὶν ἐδείκνυσαν, [[ὥσπερ]] ἐνεοῖς, ὅ,τι δέοι ποιεῖν Ξεν. Ἀν. 4. 5, 33. 2) ὡς τὸ [[νήπιος]], [[εὐήθης]], Πλάτ. Ἀλκ. Δεύτερος 140D· ἐν Αἰσχύλ. Πέρσ. 782 ὁ Ἕρμ. ἀποδέχεται τὴν εἰκασίαν τοῦ Μeineke ἐνεὸς ὢν ἐνεὰ φρονεῖ, ἀντὶ τοῦ: [[νέος]] ἐὼν νέα φρονεῖ τῶν κωδίκ., [[ὅπερ]] ὁ Turneb. διώρθωσεν: ὢν [[νέος]] νέα φρονεῖ: - Ἐπίρρ. ἐνεῶς, «εὐήθως, μωρῶς» (Κοραῆς), Χρησμ. παρὰ Πολυαίνῳ 6. 53. 3) ἐπὶ πραγμάτων, [[ἄχρηστος]], Ἱππ. 743C· πρβλ. ἄνεω, [[ἄναυδος]]. | ||
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{{Thayer | {{Thayer | ||
|txtha=([[ἐννεός]]) [[more]] [[correctly]] [[ἐνεός]] (L T Tr WH (cf. the [[preceding]] [[word]])), ἐννεου, ὁ (it seems to be [[identical]] [[with]] ἀνεως equivalent to [[unused]] ἀναυος, ἀναος, from ἄω, [[αὔω]] to [[cry]] [[out]], [[hence]], [[without]] [[sound]], [[mute]]), [[dumb]], [[mute]], [[destitute]] of the [[power]] of [[speech]] ([[Plato]], [[Aristotle]]): ἐνεόν μή δυνάμενον λαλῆσαι, of an [[idol]], [[unable]] to [[speak]] for [[terror]], struck [[dumb]], astounded: so εἱστήκεισαν ἐνεοί, stood [[speechless]] (Vulg. stabant stupefacti), Hesychius ἐμβροντηθεντες. ἐνεοί γενόμενοι. Cf. Alberti, Glossary in N. T., p. 69. In the [[same]] [[sense]] ἀπηνεώθη, Theod., from [[ἀπενεόω]]. | |txtha=([[ἐννεός]]) [[more]] [[correctly]] [[ἐνεός]] (L T Tr WH (cf. the [[preceding]] [[word]])), ἐννεου, ὁ (it seems to be [[identical]] [[with]] ἀνεως equivalent to [[unused]] ἀναυος, ἀναος, from ἄω, [[αὔω]] to [[cry]] [[out]], [[hence]], [[without]] [[sound]], [[mute]]), [[dumb]], [[mute]], [[destitute]] of the [[power]] of [[speech]] ([[Plato]], [[Aristotle]]): ἐνεόν μή δυνάμενον λαλῆσαι, of an [[idol]], [[unable]] to [[speak]] for [[terror]], struck [[dumb]], astounded: so εἱστήκεισαν ἐνεοί, stood [[speechless]] (Vulg. stabant stupefacti), Hesychius ἐμβροντηθεντες. ἐνεοί γενόμενοι. Cf. Alberti, Glossary in [[NT|N.T.]], p. 69. In the [[same]] [[sense]] ἀπηνεώθη, Theod., from [[ἀπενεόω]]. | ||
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{{grml | {{grml | ||
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{{lsm | {{lsm | ||
|lsmtext='''ἐνεός:''' ή [[ἐννεός]], -ά, -όν, [[άλαλος]], [[βουβός]], [[κωφάλαλος]], σε Ξεν. | |lsmtext='''ἐνεός:''' ή [[ἐννεός]], -ά, -όν, [[άλαλος]], [[βουβός]], [[κωφάλαλος]], σε Ξεν. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[speechless]], [[dumb]], [[stupid]] (Ion.-Att.);<br />Other forms: Also | |etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[speechless]], [[dumb]], [[stupid]] (Ion.-Att.);<br />Other forms: Also [[ἐννεός]].<br />Compounds: as 1. member e. g. in <b class="b3">ἐνεο-στασίη</b> [[speechlessness]] (A. R. 3, 76);<br />Derivatives: [[ἐνεότης]] [[dumbness]] (Arist.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Recalls [[κενεός]], but without etymology. Acc. to Brugmann Festschrift Vilh. Thomsen 1ff. to [[εὖνις]] etc.; rightly rejected by Kretschmer Glotta 6, 305. Fur. 392 recalls <b class="b3">νενός εὐήθης</b> H. and further [[νενίηλος]] (also [[ἐνίηλος]]), but does it prove Gre-Greek origin? | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
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{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''ἐνεός''': {eneós}<br />'''Meaning''': [[sprachlos]], [[stumm]], [[taubstumm]] (ion. att.);<br />'''Composita''' : als Vorderglied z. B. in ἐνεοστασίη [[sprachloser Zustand]] (A. R. 3, 76);<br />'''Derivative''': Ableitung [[ἐνεότης]] [[Stummheit]] (Arist.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Der Form nach an [[κενεός]] erinnernd, aber ohne Etymologie. Nach Brugmann Festschrift Vilh. Thomsen 1ff. zu [[εὖνις]] usw.; dagegen mit Recht Kretschmer Glotta 6, 305.<br />'''Page''' 1,514 | |ftr='''ἐνεός''': {eneós}<br />'''Meaning''': [[sprachlos]], [[stumm]], [[taubstumm]] (ion. att.);<br />'''Composita''': als Vorderglied z. B. in ἐνεοστασίη [[sprachloser Zustand]] (A. R. 3, 76);<br />'''Derivative''': Ableitung [[ἐνεότης]] [[Stummheit]] (Arist.).<br />'''Etymology''': Der Form nach an [[κενεός]] erinnernd, aber ohne Etymologie. Nach Brugmann Festschrift Vilh. Thomsen 1ff. zu [[εὖνις]] usw.; dagegen mit Recht Kretschmer Glotta 6, 305.<br />'''Page''' 1,514 | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Chinese | {{Chinese | ||
|sngr='''原文音譯'''：™nneÒj 恩-尼哦士< | |sngr='''原文音譯'''：™nneÒj 恩-尼哦士<br />'''詞類次數'''：形容詞（1）<br />'''原文字根'''：在內-點頭<br />'''字義溯源'''：啞口的，說不出話來，無言的，無聲的；源自（[[ἐννεύω]]）=點點頭）；由（[[ἐν]] / [[ἐμμέσῳ]] / [[ἐννόμως]]）*=在，入）與（[[νεύω]]）*=點頭）組成<br />'''出現次數'''：總共（1）；徒（1）<br />'''譯字彙編'''：<br />1） 說不出話來（1） 徒9:7 | ||
}} | |||
{{mantoulidis | |||
|mantxt=ἤ [[ἐννεός]] (=[[ἄλαλος]]). Ἄγνωστη ἡ [[ἐτυμολογία]] του. | |||
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{{elmes | |||
|esmgtx=-όν [[mudo]] σὺ δὲ στήκεις ἐνεός, ὡς ταῦτα πάντα χωρήσεις αὐτομάτως <b class="b3">tú permanece mudo, puesto que lo comprenderás todo por ti mismo</b> P IV 728 | |||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[mute]]=== | |||
Arabic: أَخْرَس, أَبْكَم; Egyptian Arabic: أخرس; Aragonese: mudo; Armenian: համր, լալ; Aromanian: mut; Asturian: mudu; Azerbaijani: lal; Basque: mutu; Bau Bidayuh: bebe'; Belarusian: нямы; Bulgarian: ням; Burmese: အ; Catalan: mut; Chamicuro: majnachalelo; Chinese Cantonese: 啞, 哑; Mandarin: 啞巴, 哑巴, 啞, 哑; Czech: němý; Danish: stum, umælende; Dutch: [[stom]]; Faroese: málleysur, dumbur; Finnish: mykkä; French: [[muet]], [[assourdi]]; Friulian: mut; Galician: mudo; German: [[stumm]]; Low German: dumm; Gothic: 𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌱𐍃; Greek: [[άλαλος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἄλαλος]], [[ἐνεός]], [[ἄναυδος]], [[ἄφωνος]]; Greenlandic: oqajuitsoq; Haitian Creole: bèbè; Hebrew: אילם; Hindi: गूंगा, मूक; Hungarian: néma; Icelandic: mállaus; Indonesian: bisu; Ingrian: mükkä; Irish: balbh; Italian: [[muto]]; Japanese: 黙々, 唖の, 口の利けない; Javanese: bisu; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: lal; Latgalian: māms; Latin: [[mutus]], [[infans]]; Latvian: mēms; Luxembourgish: stomm; Macedonian: нем; Malay: bisu, kelu, gagu, tunawicara; Manchu: ᡥᡝᠯᡝ; Maori: wahangū; Middle English: dumb, muet; Norman: muet; Northern Sami: gielaheapme; Norwegian: stum; Occitan: mut; Old English: dumb; Oriya: ମୂକ; Persian: لال, گنگ; Polish: niemy; Portuguese: [[mudo]]; Quechua: amu; Romanian: mut; Russian: [[немой]], [[бессловесный]]; Sanskrit: मूक; Sardinian: mudu, mutu; Scottish Gaelic: balbh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: не̑м, није̑м, му̏тав; Roman: nȇm, nijȇm, mȕtav; Slovak: nemý, nehovoriaci; Slovene: nem; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: nimy; Spanish: [[mudo]]; Swedish: stum; Tagalog: pipi; Tajik: лол; Thai: เงียบ; Turkish: dilsiz; Ukrainian: німий; Uzbek: lol; Vietnamese: câm; Votic: ńemoi; Walloon: mouwea, mouwale; Welsh: mud; Zazaki: lal | |||
===[[speechless]]=== | |||
Afrikaans: spraakloos, sprakeloos; Bulgarian: занемял, безмълвен; Catalan: bocabadat, emmudit; Chinese Mandarin: [[無言]], [[无言]], [[無語]], [[无语]], [[沈默]], [[沉默]]; Danish: mundlam, målløs; Dutch: [[sprakeloos]]; Esperanto: senparola; Finnish: sanaton; French: [[sans voix]]; German: [[sprachlos]], [[fassungslos]], [[stumm]]; Gothic: 𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌱𐍃; Greek: [[άναυδος]], [[άφωνος]], [[ενεός]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀβακής]], [[ἄβως]], [[ἀγέγωνος]], [[ἄλαλος]], [[ἄλογος]], [[ἀναύδατος]], [[ἀναυδής]], [[ἀναύδητος]], [[ἄναυδος]], [[ἀνεπής]], [[ἄνεως]], [[ἄοπος]], [[ἀπόπληκτος]], [[ἀπόφθεγκτος]], [[ἄστομος]], [[ἀφθεγγής]], [[ἄφθεγκτος]], [[ἄφθογγος]], [[ἀφώνητος]], [[ἄφωνος]], [[ἐμπεπληγμένος]], [[ἐνεός]], [[ἐννεός]]; Hungarian: szótlan, eláll(t) a szava, meg se tud mukkanni; Icelandic: orðlaus; Indonesian: kelu, kaku lidah; Italian: [[senza parole]], [[ammutolito]]; Latin: [[elinguis]]; Norwegian Bokmål: målløs, mållaus; Nynorsk: mållaus; Polish: oniemiały, milczący; Portuguese: [[sem palavras]], [[atónito]], [[atônito]], [[perplexo]], [[estarrecido]]; Russian: [[онемелый]], [[онемевший]], [[безмолвный]]; Sanskrit: मूक; Spanish: [[sin palabras]], [[sin habla]], [[atónito]], [[perplejo]], [[mudo]], [[corchado]]; Swedish: mållös; Telugu: నోరులేని; Thai: หมดคำพูด, พูดไม่ออก | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 09:49, 19 October 2024
English (LSJ)
(in codd. sometimes ἐννεός Act.Ap.9.7, etc.), ἐνεά, ἐνεόν,
A dumb, speechless, freq. joined with κωφός, as Pl.Tht.206d, Arist.HA536b4, Pr. 961b14, Sens.437a16; without κωφός, ἐνεοῖς ἀνθρώποις ὁμοίους Epicur. Fr.356, cf. LXX Is.56.10, Plu.Num.8, D.C.62.16: acc. to Hsch., ὃς οὔτε ἀκούει οὔτε λαλεῖ = deaf and dumb, as in X.An.4.5.33. Adv. ἐνεῶς dub.l. in Orac. ap. Polyaen.6.53.
2 senseless, stupid, ἀπείρους καὶ ἐ. Pl.Alc.2.140d.
3 of things, useless, Hp.Off.8; ἐς τὸ ἐνεὸν κεῖσθαι ibid.
4 dumbfounded, astonished, εἱστήκεισαν ἐ. Act.Ap.l.c.
Spanish (DGE)
-ά, -όν
• Alolema(s): ἐννεός Hsch.H.Hom.20.21.6
I de pers. o anim.
1 que no puede hablar, mudo εἰ φωνὴν μὴ εἴχομεν μηδὲ γλῶτταν ... ὥσπερ οἱ ἐνεοί Pl.Cra.422e, οἱ δὲ ἐνεοὶ λαλοῦσι διὰ τῶν ῥινῶν Arist.Pr.899a5, ἐνεὸν δέ τις ἑαυτὸν ποιήσας δόξει φρόνιμος εἶναι LXX Pr.17.28, cf. Plu.Num.8, D.C.62.16.5, frec. unido a κωφός Pl.Tht.206d, Arist.HA 536b4, Pr.961b14, Sens.437a16
•de perros mudo, que no puede ladrar πάντες κύνες ἐνεοί, οὐ δυνήσονται ὑλακτεῖν LXX Is.56.10, cf. PMich.723.8 (IV d.C.)
•Ἐνεά la Muda tít. de una comedia de Antífanes, Phot.ε 887, y prob. tb. de Apolodoro, Caristio, Poll.10.152 (cód.).
2 sordomudo τοῖς παισὶν ἐδείκνυσαν ὥσπερ ἐνεοῖς ὅ τι δέοι ποιεῖν X.An.4.5.34, cf. Hsch.
II fig.
1 de cosas inútil, inservible del nudo de un vendaje τὸ δὲ ἅμμα μήτε ἐν τρίβῳ ... μήτε ἐκεῖσε ὅπου ἐνεόν Hp.Off.8, ἐς τὸ ἐνεὸν κείσεσθαι Hp.Off.8.
2 de pers. estúpido ἄκακοι καὶ ἄπειροι καὶ ἐνεοί Pl.Alc.2.140c
•como accidente temporal mudo de estupor, estupefacto, atónito οἱ δὲ ἄνδρες ... εἱστήκεισαν ἐνεοί Act.Ap.9.7, ὑμεῖς δὲ ἐνεοῖς προσεοικότες Hld.4.19.2, ἀκούσαντες ἐταράχθησαν καὶ ἐγένοντο ἐννεοί, λαλῆσαι μὴ δυνάμενοι Hsch.H.l.c.
3 voluntariamente mudo, callado ἐνεὸς κάτασχε quédate mudo, e.d., contente Ach.Tat.5.19.3, ὁ δὲ Ναυσικλῆς ἐνεὸς ἐγεγόνει Hld.5.11.2.
German (Pape)
[Seite 838] (vgl. ἄνεως), auch ἐννεός geschr, sprachlos, stumm; neben κωφός Plat. Theaet. 206 d, wie Arist. sens. 1 probl. 33, 1; vgl. H. A. 4, 9 ὅσοι κωφοὶ γίνονται ἐκ γενετῆς, πάντες καὶ ἐννεοὶ γίνονται, also taubstumm, wie Xen. An. 4, 5, 33. – Auch = dumm, εὐήθεις – ἄκακοι καὶ ἄπειροι καὶ ἐνεοί Plat. Alc. II, 140 d; B. A. 251 ἐνεὸς ὁ διὰ μωρίαν λήθαργος καὶ ἀμνήμων. – Adv., Orac. Polyaen. 6, 53.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ά, όν :
muet de naissance.
Étymologie: DELG aucune étym.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἐνεός: v.l. ἐννεός 3
1 немой Xen., Plat., Arst., Plut.;
2 тупоумный (ἄπειρος καὶ ἐ. Plat.).
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἐνεός: -ά, -όν, (γράφεται καὶ διὰ δύο ν, ἀλλ’ οὐχὶ ὀρθῶς), ἄλαλος, «ὃς οὔτε ἀκούει οὔτε λαλεῖ» (Ἡσύχ.), παρὰ Πλάτ. καὶ Ἀριστ. ὡς ἐπὶ τὸ πλεῖστον συνδυάζεται μετὰ τοῦ κωφός, ὁ μὴ ἐνεὸς ἢ κωφὸς ἀπ’ ἀρχῆς Πλάτ. Θεαίτ. 206D· ὅσοι δὲ κωφοὶ γίνονται ἐκ γενετῆς, πάντες καὶ ἐνεοὶ γίνονται· φωνὴν μὲν οὖν ἀφιᾶσι, διάλεκτον δ’ οὐδεμίαν Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 4. 9, 16, Προβλ. 33. 1, π. Αἰσθ. 1. 12· τοῖς δὲ παισὶν ἐδείκνυσαν, ὥσπερ ἐνεοῖς, ὅ,τι δέοι ποιεῖν Ξεν. Ἀν. 4. 5, 33. 2) ὡς τὸ νήπιος, εὐήθης, Πλάτ. Ἀλκ. Δεύτερος 140D· ἐν Αἰσχύλ. Πέρσ. 782 ὁ Ἕρμ. ἀποδέχεται τὴν εἰκασίαν τοῦ Μeineke ἐνεὸς ὢν ἐνεὰ φρονεῖ, ἀντὶ τοῦ: νέος ἐὼν νέα φρονεῖ τῶν κωδίκ., ὅπερ ὁ Turneb. διώρθωσεν: ὢν νέος νέα φρονεῖ: - Ἐπίρρ. ἐνεῶς, «εὐήθως, μωρῶς» (Κοραῆς), Χρησμ. παρὰ Πολυαίνῳ 6. 53. 3) ἐπὶ πραγμάτων, ἄχρηστος, Ἱππ. 743C· πρβλ. ἄνεω, ἄναυδος.
English (Thayer)
(ἐννεός) more correctly ἐνεός (L T Tr WH (cf. the preceding word)), ἐννεου, ὁ (it seems to be identical with ἀνεως equivalent to unused ἀναυος, ἀναος, from ἄω, αὔω to cry out, hence, without sound, mute), dumb, mute, destitute of the power of speech (Plato, Aristotle): ἐνεόν μή δυνάμενον λαλῆσαι, of an idol, unable to speak for terror, struck dumb, astounded: so εἱστήκεισαν ἐνεοί, stood speechless (Vulg. stabant stupefacti), Hesychius ἐμβροντηθεντες. ἐνεοί γενόμενοι. Cf. Alberti, Glossary in N.T., p. 69. In the same sense ἀπηνεώθη, Theod., from ἀπενεόω.
Greek Monolingual
-ά, -όν (Α ἐνεός και ἐννεός, -ά, -όν)
κατάπληκτος, εμβρόντητος («εἱστήκεισαν ἐνεοί», ΚΔ)
μσν.
σιωπηλός, άφωνος
αρχ.
1. άλαλος» μουγκός («ό μὴ ἐνεός ἤ κωφὸς ἀπ' ἀρχῆς», Πλάτ.)
2. βλάκας, ηλίθιος
3. (για πράγμ.) άχρηστος, μάταιος.
Greek Monotonic
ἐνεός: ή ἐννεός, -ά, -όν, άλαλος, βουβός, κωφάλαλος, σε Ξεν.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: adj.
Meaning: speechless, dumb, stupid (Ion.-Att.);
Other forms: Also ἐννεός.
Compounds: as 1. member e. g. in ἐνεο-στασίη speechlessness (A. R. 3, 76);
Derivatives: ἐνεότης dumbness (Arist.).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]
Etymology: Recalls κενεός, but without etymology. Acc. to Brugmann Festschrift Vilh. Thomsen 1ff. to εὖνις etc.; rightly rejected by Kretschmer Glotta 6, 305. Fur. 392 recalls νενός εὐήθης H. and further νενίηλος (also ἐνίηλος), but does it prove Gre-Greek origin?
Middle Liddell
Frisk Etymology German
ἐνεός: {eneós}
Meaning: sprachlos, stumm, taubstumm (ion. att.);
Composita: als Vorderglied z. B. in ἐνεοστασίη sprachloser Zustand (A. R. 3, 76);
Derivative: Ableitung ἐνεότης Stummheit (Arist.).
Etymology: Der Form nach an κενεός erinnernd, aber ohne Etymologie. Nach Brugmann Festschrift Vilh. Thomsen 1ff. zu εὖνις usw.; dagegen mit Recht Kretschmer Glotta 6, 305.
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Chinese
原文音譯：™nneÒj 恩-尼哦士
詞類次數：形容詞（1）
原文字根：在內-點頭
字義溯源：啞口的，說不出話來，無言的，無聲的；源自（ἐννεύω）=點點頭）；由（ἐν / ἐμμέσῳ / ἐννόμως）*=在，入）與（νεύω）*=點頭）組成
出現次數：總共（1）；徒（1）
譯字彙編：
1） 說不出話來（1） 徒9:7
Mantoulidis Etymological
ἤ ἐννεός (=ἄλαλος). Ἄγνωστη ἡ ἐτυμολογία του.
Léxico de magia
-όν mudo σὺ δὲ στήκεις ἐνεός, ὡς ταῦτα πάντα χωρήσεις αὐτομάτως tú permanece mudo, puesto que lo comprenderás todo por ti mismo P IV 728
Translations
mute
Arabic: أَخْرَس, أَبْكَم; Egyptian Arabic: أخرس; Aragonese: mudo; Armenian: համր, լալ; Aromanian: mut; Asturian: mudu; Azerbaijani: lal; Basque: mutu; Bau Bidayuh: bebe'; Belarusian: нямы; Bulgarian: ням; Burmese: အ; Catalan: mut; Chamicuro: majnachalelo; Chinese Cantonese: 啞, 哑; Mandarin: 啞巴, 哑巴, 啞, 哑; Czech: němý; Danish: stum, umælende; Dutch: stom; Faroese: málleysur, dumbur; Finnish: mykkä; French: muet, assourdi; Friulian: mut; Galician: mudo; German: stumm; Low German: dumm; Gothic: 𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌱𐍃; Greek: άλαλος; Ancient Greek: ἄλαλος, ἐνεός, ἄναυδος, ἄφωνος; Greenlandic: oqajuitsoq; Haitian Creole: bèbè; Hebrew: אילם; Hindi: गूंगा, मूक; Hungarian: néma; Icelandic: mállaus; Indonesian: bisu; Ingrian: mükkä; Irish: balbh; Italian: muto; Japanese: 黙々, 唖の, 口の利けない; Javanese: bisu; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: lal; Latgalian: māms; Latin: mutus, infans; Latvian: mēms; Luxembourgish: stomm; Macedonian: нем; Malay: bisu, kelu, gagu, tunawicara; Manchu: ᡥᡝᠯᡝ; Maori: wahangū; Middle English: dumb, muet; Norman: muet; Northern Sami: gielaheapme; Norwegian: stum; Occitan: mut; Old English: dumb; Oriya: ମୂକ; Persian: لال, گنگ; Polish: niemy; Portuguese: mudo; Quechua: amu; Romanian: mut; Russian: немой, бессловесный; Sanskrit: मूक; Sardinian: mudu, mutu; Scottish Gaelic: balbh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: не̑м, није̑м, му̏тав; Roman: nȇm, nijȇm, mȕtav; Slovak: nemý, nehovoriaci; Slovene: nem; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: nimy; Spanish: mudo; Swedish: stum; Tagalog: pipi; Tajik: лол; Thai: เงียบ; Turkish: dilsiz; Ukrainian: німий; Uzbek: lol; Vietnamese: câm; Votic: ńemoi; Walloon: mouwea, mouwale; Welsh: mud; Zazaki: lal
speechless
Afrikaans: spraakloos, sprakeloos; Bulgarian: занемял, безмълвен; Catalan: bocabadat, emmudit; Chinese Mandarin: 無言, 无言, 無語, 无语, 沈默, 沉默; Danish: mundlam, målløs; Dutch: sprakeloos; Esperanto: senparola; Finnish: sanaton; French: sans voix; German: sprachlos, fassungslos, stumm; Gothic: 𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌱𐍃; Greek: άναυδος, άφωνος, ενεός; Ancient Greek: ἀβακής, ἄβως, ἀγέγωνος, ἄλαλος, ἄλογος, ἀναύδατος, ἀναυδής, ἀναύδητος, ἄναυδος, ἀνεπής, ἄνεως, ἄοπος, ἀπόπληκτος, ἀπόφθεγκτος, ἄστομος, ἀφθεγγής, ἄφθεγκτος, ἄφθογγος, ἀφώνητος, ἄφωνος, ἐμπεπληγμένος, ἐνεός, ἐννεός; Hungarian: szótlan, eláll(t) a szava, meg se tud mukkanni; Icelandic: orðlaus; Indonesian: kelu, kaku lidah; Italian: senza parole, ammutolito; Latin: elinguis; Norwegian Bokmål: målløs, mållaus; Nynorsk: mållaus; Polish: oniemiały, milczący; Portuguese: sem palavras, atónito, atônito, perplexo, estarrecido; Russian: онемелый, онемевший, безмолвный; Sanskrit: मूक; Spanish: sin palabras, sin habla, atónito, perplejo, mudo, corchado; Swedish: mållös; Telugu: నోరులేని; Thai: หมดคำพูด, พูดไม่ออก
