for: Difference between revisions
Κενῆς δὲ δόξης οὐδὲν ἀθλιώτερον → Nihil est inani gloria infelicius → Als leerer Ruhm jedoch ist nichts unseliger
(Woodhouse 3) |
m (Text replacement - ":: ([\w\s'-]+)([,;]) ([\w\s'-]+)([,;]) ([\w\s'-]+) }}" to ":: $1$2 $3$4 $5 }}") |
||
(17 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{ | {{Woodhouse1 | ||
| | |Text=[[File:p2.png|right|Woodhouse page for {{PAGENAME}} - Opens in new window|link={{filepath:woodhouse_334.jpg}}]] | ||
===preposition=== | |||
[[on account of]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[διά]]; (acc.). [[ἕνεκα]] (gen.), [[χάριν]] (gen.) ([[Plato]]), [[verse|V.]] [[εἵνεκα]] (gen.), [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[οὕνεκα]] (gen.), [[ἕκατι]] (gen.). | |||
[[on the ground of]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐπί]]; (dat.). | |||
[[be pitied for]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ἐλεεῖσθαι ἐπί]] (dat.). | |||
[[be admired for]]: [[prose|P.]] [[θαυμάζεσθαι ἐπί]] (dat.). | |||
[[renowned for]]: [[prose|P.]] [[εὐδόκιμος εἰς]] (acc.) ([[Plato]], Ap. 29D). | |||
[[have reputation for]]: [[prose|P.]] [[εὐδοκιμεῖν ἐπί]] (dat.). | |||
[[on a charge of]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐπί]]; (dat.). | |||
[[for the sake of]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἕνεκα]] (gen.), [[διά]] (acc.), [[πρό]] (gen.). [[ὑπέρ]] (gen.), [[χάριν]] gen.) ([[Plato]]), [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[οὕνεκα]] (gen.), [[ἕκατι]] (gen.), [[verse|V.]] [[εἵνεκα]] | |||
([[fear]]) [[for]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[περί]] (dat.), [[ἀμφί]] (dat.), [[ὑπέρ]] (gen.). | |||
([[contend]]) [[for one's life]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[περὶ ψυχῆς]]. | |||
[[in place of]], or [[in exchange for]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀντί]] (gen.). | |||
[[in favour of]], [[in favor of]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὑπέρ]] (gen.). [[πρός]] (gen.) ([[Plato]], ''[[Protagoras]]'' 336D); see [[favour]]. | |||
[[against]]: see [[against]]. | |||
[[for the purpose of]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[εἰς]] (acc.), [[ἐπί]] (dat.). | |||
[[he levied money for the navy]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ἠργυρολόγησεν εἰς τὸ ναυτικόν]] ([[Thucydides|Thuc.]] 8. 3). | |||
[[he would have asked twenty drachmas for a cloak]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] [[δραχμὰς ἂν ἤτησ' εἴκοσιν εἰς ἱμάτιον]] ([[plut.]], 982). | |||
[[to fetch]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐπί]]; (acc.). | |||
[[in search of]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κατά]] (acc.). | |||
Expressing duration of time, use the acc. | |||
[[provisions for three days]]: [[prose|P.]] [[σιτία τριῶν ἡμερῶν]]. | |||
Expressing space traversed, put the acc. | |||
[[for six or seven furlongs the Plataeans took the road for Thebes]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ἐπὶ ἓξ ἢ ἕπτα σταδίους οἱ Πλαταιῆς τὴν ἐπὶ τῶν Θηβῶν ἐχώρησαν]] ([[Thucydides|Thuc.]] 3, 24). | |||
[[in limiting sense]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὡς]]. | |||
[[faithful for a herdsman]]: [[verse|V.]] [[πιστὸς ὡς νομεὺς ἀνήρ]] ([[Sophocles]], ''[[Oedipus Rex]]'' 1118). | |||
[[as for]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κατά]] (acc.), [[ἐπί]] (dat.). | |||
[[had it not been for]]: [[prose|P.]] [[εἰ μὴ διά]] (acc.) ([[Demosthenes|Dem.]] 370). | |||
===conjunction=== | |||
[[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[γάρ]], [[καὶ γάρ]]. | |||
[[because]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὅτι]], [[prose|P.]] [[διότι]], [[verse|V.]] [[οὕνεκα]], [[ὁθούνεκα]]. | |||
[[since]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐπεί]], ὡς, [[ἐπειδή]]. | |||
}} | |||
{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=for fari, fatus sum V DEP :: [[speak]], [[talk]]; [[say]] | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | |||
|lshtext=<b>for</b>: fātus, 1,<br /><b>I</b> v. [[defect]]. (the forms in [[use]] are fatur, fantur, fabor, fabitur; [[part]]. perf. [[fatus]]; perf. [[fatus]] [[sum]] or eram; imper. [[fare]], [[poet]].; inf. fari; and parag. farier, Verg. A. 11, 242; gerund. fandi, fando; [[sup]]. fatu; [[part]]. [[praes]]. fans, fantis, fantem; for [[praes]]. [[faris]], v. Diom. p. 375; fantur, Varr. L. L. 6, 7, § 52; Paul. Diac. p. 88, 11; imperf. subj. farer, August. Conf. 1, 8), n. and a. [Sanscr. bhā-mi, [[appear]]; bhās, [[shine]]; bhāsh, [[speak]]; Gr. φα-, [[φαίνω]], and [[φημί]]; Lat. [[fama]], fas, fax, [[facies]], [[favilla]], etc.; cf.: [[facetus]], [[focus]], v. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 297 sq.; Corss. Ausspr. 1, 420 sqq.], to [[speak]], [[say]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]].; cf.: quaedam vetera [[etiam]] [[necessario]] [[interim]] sumuntur, ut fari, Quint. 8, 3, 27; syn.: [[loquor]], [[dico]], [[perhibeo]]; [[inquam]]. aio).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.<br /> <b>A</b> Neutr.: fatur is, qui [[primum]] [[homo]] significabilem [[ore]] mittit vocem. Ab eo [[ante]] [[quam]] id faciant, pueri dicuntur infantes; cum id faciant, jam fari, Varr. L. L. 6, § 52 Müll.; cf.: [[filius]] Croesi, cum jam per aetatem fari posset, [[infans]] erat, Gell. 5, 9, 1: non [[enim]] eram [[infans]], qui non farer, Aug. Conf. 1, 8: nescios fari pueros, Hor. C. 4, 6, 18: cum [[primum]] fari coepisset, Suet. Aug. 94: tum ad eos is [[deus]], qui omnia genuit, fatur: haec vos, etc., Cic. Univ. 11; Val. Fl. 3, 616: [[Venulus]] [[dicto]] [[parens]] ita farier [[infit]], Verg. A. 11, 242: [[praetor]] qui tum [[fatus]] est, si, etc., Varr. L. L. 6, § 30 Müll.: sic [[fatus]] validis ingentem viribus hastam contorsit, Verg. A. 2, 50: [[meum]] [[ingenium]] fans [[atque]] [[infans]] tu [[nondum]] edidicisti, Plaut. Pers. 2, 1, 7: [[coram]] [[data]] [[copia]] fandi, Verg. A. 1, 520: fandi doctissima Cymodocea, id. ib. 10, 225: quae mollissima fandi Tempora, id. ib. 4, 293: [[quid]] fando tua [[tela]] manusque Demoror? Stat. Th. 1, 655: his fando si [[nuntius]] exstitit oris, Val. Fl. 4, 170.—Fando, for famā, rumore, [[report]], [[hearsay]]: [[neque]] fando [[umquam]] accepit [[quisquam]], etc., by [[report]], by [[hearsay]], Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 41; cf.: ne fando [[quidem]] auditum est, crocodilum aut ibim violatum ab Aegyptio, Cic. N. D. 1, 29, 82; Verg. A. 2, 81; Ov. M. 15, 497, Sil. 10, 484: [[haud]] mollia fatu, Verg. A. 12, 25: [[lapis]] fatu dignissimus, Sol. 3: [[famino]], dicito, Paul. ex Fest. p. 87, 10 (cf. [[praefor]] and [[fruor]] init.).—<br /> <b>B</b> Act.<br /> <b>(a)</b> With acc.: ([[animus]]) dementit deliraque fatur, Lucr. 3, 464: qui sapere et fari possit, quae sentiat, Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 9: fabitur hoc [[aliquis]], Cic. Poët. ap. Gell. 15, 6, 3: vix ea [[fatus]] eram, Verg. A. 2, 323: [[dehinc]] talia fatur, id. ib. 1, 256: cui talia fanti, id. ib. 6, 46; cf.: haec fantem, Prop. 3, 7 (4, 6), 65: [[quis]] talia fando temperet a lacrimis? Verg. A. 2, 6.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With interrog. clauses: [[fare]] [[age]], [[quid]] venias, Verg. A. 6, 389; cf.: sed te qui vivum [[casus]], [[age]] [[fare]] [[vicissim]] Attulerint, id. ib. 6, 531: [[fare]], an patriam [[spes]] ulla videndi, Val. Fl. 5, 552.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[utter]] in [[prophecy]], to [[foretell]], [[predict]]: [[Venus]] quem fata docet fari, divinum [[pectus]] habere, Enn. ap. Prob. Verg. E. 6, 31 (Ann. v. 19 ed. Vahl.); cf.: fatis fandis, id. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 31, 66 (Trag. v. 80 ib.): fabor [[enim]], [[quando]] haec te [[cura]] remordet, Longius et volvens fatorum arcana movebo, Verg. A. 1, 261. Cf. also in the foll.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[sing]] in [[verse]], to [[celebrate]]: Tarpeium [[nemus]] et Tarpeiae turpe [[sepulcrum]] Fabor, Prop. 4 (5), 4, 2.!*? In [[pass]]. signif.: Fasti [[dies]] sunt, in quibus jus fatur, Suet. ap. Prisc. p. 793 P.— Hence, [[fandus]], a, um, P. a., [[that]] [[may]] be [[spoken]] or uttered, [[right]] (opp. to [[nefandus]], [[wrong]]): omnia fanda, nefanda [[malo]] permixta furore, Cat. 64, 406: respersae fando nefandoque [[sanguine]] arae, i. e. [[with]] [[blood]] [[both]] of [[sacrifice]] and of [[murder]], Liv. 10, 41, 3; cf.: at sperate deos memores fandi [[atque]] nefandi, Verg. A. 1, 543: non fanda timemus, Luc. 1, 634: inexpleto non fanda piacula busto, id. 2, 176. | |||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>for</b>⁹ (inus.), fātus sum, fārī (cf. [[φημί]]), tr.<br /><b>1</b> parler, [[dire]] : ad aliquem Cic. Tim. 40, parler à qqn ; talia fatur Virg. En. 1, 256, il prononce ces paroles || [[fando]] = [[fama]] : ne [[fando]] [[quidem]] auditum [[est]]... Cic. Nat. 1, 82, on n’a jamais même ouï-[[dire]] ; [[fando]] accipere Pl. Amph. 588, apprendre par ouï-[[dire]]<br /><b>2</b> [poét.] célébrer, chanter : Prop. 4, 4, 2 || prédire : Enn. d. Cic. Div. 1, 66 ; Virg. En. 1, 261. passif fatur, [[est]] dit : Suet. d. Prisc. Gramm. 8, 20 || [[fari]] [[est]] arch. et poét. d’après Cic. de Or. 3, 153 || inf. farier Virg. En. 11, 242.| | |||
|[[fando]]=[[fama]] : ne [[fando]] [[quidem]] auditum [[est]]... Cic. Nat. 1, 82, on n’a jamais même ouï-[[dire]] ; [[fando]] accipere Pl. Amph. 588, apprendre par ouï-[[dire]]<br /><b>2</b> [poét.] célébrer, chanter : Prop. 4, 4, 2||prédire : Enn. d. Cic. Div. 1, 66 ; Virg. En. 1, 261. passif fatur, [[est]] dit : Suet. d. Prisc. Gramm. 8, 20||[[fari]] [[est]] arch. et poét. d’après Cic. de Or. 3, 153||inf. farier Virg. En. 11, 242. | |||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=for, fātus [[sum]], fārī, (griech. [[φημί]], dor. [[φαμί]]), künden, [[kundtun]], [[bes]]. v. Göttern, Orakeln, Sehern usw., I) im allg., [[sprechen]], [[sagen]] (Ggstz. tacere), ad alqm, Cic.: alqd, Verg.: talia [[fando]], [[wenn]] [[man]] so [[etwas]] sagt, erzählt, Verg.: fare [[age]], [[wohlan]], sprich, Verg.: [[fando]] accepisse, Plaut., od. audisse, Cic. u.a., vom [[Hörensagen]] [[haben]]: omnes fandi virtutes, [[des]] Vortrags, Apul. apol. 95: [[for]] m. Acc. u. Infin., Val. Flacc. 2, 132. – [[passiv]], [[fasti]] [[dies]] sunt, in quibus [[ius]] fatur, Suet. fr. 114 ([[bei]] Isid. de nat. rer. 1, 4 u. [[bei]] Prisc. 8, 20). – Partic. [[fandus]], a, um, a) aussprechlich (Ggstz. [[infandus]]); dah. [[non]] [[fandus]], unaussprechlich, [[namenlos]], neutr. plur. subst., [[non]] fanda (namenloses [[Unheil]]) timemus, Lucan. 1, 634. – b) erlaubt, [[recht]] (Ggstz. [[nefandus]]), respersae [[fando]] nefandoque sanguine arae, [[mit]] erlaubtem u. unerlaubtem [[Blut]] (= [[mit]] [[Blut]] [[von]] Opfertieren u. [[von]] getöteten Menschen), Liv. 10, 41, 3: [[non]] fanda (= nefanda) piacula, Lucan. 2, 176: neutr. subst., [[memor]] fandi et nefandi, [[des]] Rechts u. der Gottlosigkeit, Verg. Aen. 1, 543: [[omnia]] fanda nefanda [[malo]] permixta furore, Catull. 64, 405 (408). – II) insbes.: A) vom Dichter = [[besingen]], Tarpeium [[nemus]], Prop. 4, 4, 2. – B) v. [[Weissager]] = [[weissagen]], fata, Enn. ann. 19: fata fanda, Enn. fr. scen. 58.: absol., Verg. Aen. 1, 261. – / Die vorkommenden Formen sind fatur, fantur, fabor, fabitur, farer: Partic. Perf. [[fatus]]; Perf. [[fatus]] [[sum]] u. [[eram]]; Imper. fare; Infin. [[fari]] (parag. farier, Verg. Aen. 11, 242); Gerund. fandi, [[fando]]; Supin. [[fatu]]; Partic. Praes. [[fans]], fantis, fantem (s. [[Neue]]-Wagener Formenl.<sup>3</sup>, 3, 637 u. Georges Lexic. der lat. Wortf. S. 284 u. 285; [[für]] fantur s. [[Varro]] LL. 6, 52. Paul. ex [[Fest]]. 88, 11; [[für]] farer s. [[Augustin]]. conf. 1, 8). | |||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 12:25, 14 May 2024
English > Greek (Woodhouse)
preposition
on account of: P. and V. διά; (acc.). ἕνεκα (gen.), χάριν (gen.) (Plato), V. εἵνεκα (gen.), Ar. and V. οὕνεκα (gen.), ἕκατι (gen.).
on the ground of: P. and V. ἐπί; (dat.).
be pitied for: P. ἐλεεῖσθαι ἐπί (dat.).
be admired for: P. θαυμάζεσθαι ἐπί (dat.).
renowned for: P. εὐδόκιμος εἰς (acc.) (Plato, Ap. 29D).
have reputation for: P. εὐδοκιμεῖν ἐπί (dat.).
on a charge of: P. and V. ἐπί; (dat.).
for the sake of: P. and V. ἕνεκα (gen.), διά (acc.), πρό (gen.). ὑπέρ (gen.), χάριν gen.) (Plato), Ar. and V. οὕνεκα (gen.), ἕκατι (gen.), V. εἵνεκα
(fear) for: P. and V. περί (dat.), ἀμφί (dat.), ὑπέρ (gen.).
(contend) for one's life: P. and V. περὶ ψυχῆς.
in place of, or in exchange for: P. and V. ἀντί (gen.).
in favour of, in favor of: P. and V. ὑπέρ (gen.). πρός (gen.) (Plato, Protagoras 336D); see favour.
for the purpose of: P. and V. εἰς (acc.), ἐπί (dat.).
he levied money for the navy: P. ἠργυρολόγησεν εἰς τὸ ναυτικόν (Thuc. 8. 3).
he would have asked twenty drachmas for a cloak: Ar. δραχμὰς ἂν ἤτησ' εἴκοσιν εἰς ἱμάτιον (plut., 982).
to fetch: P. and V. ἐπί; (acc.).
in search of: P. and V. κατά (acc.).
Expressing duration of time, use the acc.
provisions for three days: P. σιτία τριῶν ἡμερῶν.
Expressing space traversed, put the acc.
for six or seven furlongs the Plataeans took the road for Thebes: P. ἐπὶ ἓξ ἢ ἕπτα σταδίους οἱ Πλαταιῆς τὴν ἐπὶ τῶν Θηβῶν ἐχώρησαν (Thuc. 3, 24).
in limiting sense: P. and V. ὡς.
faithful for a herdsman: V. πιστὸς ὡς νομεὺς ἀνήρ (Sophocles, Oedipus Rex 1118).
as for: P. and V. κατά (acc.), ἐπί (dat.).
had it not been for: P. εἰ μὴ διά (acc.) (Dem. 370).
conjunction
because: P. and V. ὅτι, P. διότι, V. οὕνεκα, ὁθούνεκα.
since: P. and V. ἐπεί, ὡς, ἐπειδή.
Latin > English
for fari, fatus sum V DEP :: speak, talk; say
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
for: fātus, 1,
I v. defect. (the forms in use are fatur, fantur, fabor, fabitur; part. perf. fatus; perf. fatus sum or eram; imper. fare, poet.; inf. fari; and parag. farier, Verg. A. 11, 242; gerund. fandi, fando; sup. fatu; part. praes. fans, fantis, fantem; for praes. faris, v. Diom. p. 375; fantur, Varr. L. L. 6, 7, § 52; Paul. Diac. p. 88, 11; imperf. subj. farer, August. Conf. 1, 8), n. and a. [Sanscr. bhā-mi, appear; bhās, shine; bhāsh, speak; Gr. φα-, φαίνω, and φημί; Lat. fama, fas, fax, facies, favilla, etc.; cf.: facetus, focus, v. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 297 sq.; Corss. Ausspr. 1, 420 sqq.], to speak, say (mostly poet.; cf.: quaedam vetera etiam necessario interim sumuntur, ut fari, Quint. 8, 3, 27; syn.: loquor, dico, perhibeo; inquam. aio).
I In gen.
A Neutr.: fatur is, qui primum homo significabilem ore mittit vocem. Ab eo ante quam id faciant, pueri dicuntur infantes; cum id faciant, jam fari, Varr. L. L. 6, § 52 Müll.; cf.: filius Croesi, cum jam per aetatem fari posset, infans erat, Gell. 5, 9, 1: non enim eram infans, qui non farer, Aug. Conf. 1, 8: nescios fari pueros, Hor. C. 4, 6, 18: cum primum fari coepisset, Suet. Aug. 94: tum ad eos is deus, qui omnia genuit, fatur: haec vos, etc., Cic. Univ. 11; Val. Fl. 3, 616: Venulus dicto parens ita farier infit, Verg. A. 11, 242: praetor qui tum fatus est, si, etc., Varr. L. L. 6, § 30 Müll.: sic fatus validis ingentem viribus hastam contorsit, Verg. A. 2, 50: meum ingenium fans atque infans tu nondum edidicisti, Plaut. Pers. 2, 1, 7: coram data copia fandi, Verg. A. 1, 520: fandi doctissima Cymodocea, id. ib. 10, 225: quae mollissima fandi Tempora, id. ib. 4, 293: quid fando tua tela manusque Demoror? Stat. Th. 1, 655: his fando si nuntius exstitit oris, Val. Fl. 4, 170.—Fando, for famā, rumore, report, hearsay: neque fando umquam accepit quisquam, etc., by report, by hearsay, Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 41; cf.: ne fando quidem auditum est, crocodilum aut ibim violatum ab Aegyptio, Cic. N. D. 1, 29, 82; Verg. A. 2, 81; Ov. M. 15, 497, Sil. 10, 484: haud mollia fatu, Verg. A. 12, 25: lapis fatu dignissimus, Sol. 3: famino, dicito, Paul. ex Fest. p. 87, 10 (cf. praefor and fruor init.).—
B Act.
(a) With acc.: (animus) dementit deliraque fatur, Lucr. 3, 464: qui sapere et fari possit, quae sentiat, Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 9: fabitur hoc aliquis, Cic. Poët. ap. Gell. 15, 6, 3: vix ea fatus eram, Verg. A. 2, 323: dehinc talia fatur, id. ib. 1, 256: cui talia fanti, id. ib. 6, 46; cf.: haec fantem, Prop. 3, 7 (4, 6), 65: quis talia fando temperet a lacrimis? Verg. A. 2, 6.—
(b) With interrog. clauses: fare age, quid venias, Verg. A. 6, 389; cf.: sed te qui vivum casus, age fare vicissim Attulerint, id. ib. 6, 531: fare, an patriam spes ulla videndi, Val. Fl. 5, 552.—
II In partic.
A To utter in prophecy, to foretell, predict: Venus quem fata docet fari, divinum pectus habere, Enn. ap. Prob. Verg. E. 6, 31 (Ann. v. 19 ed. Vahl.); cf.: fatis fandis, id. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 31, 66 (Trag. v. 80 ib.): fabor enim, quando haec te cura remordet, Longius et volvens fatorum arcana movebo, Verg. A. 1, 261. Cf. also in the foll.—
B To sing in verse, to celebrate: Tarpeium nemus et Tarpeiae turpe sepulcrum Fabor, Prop. 4 (5), 4, 2.!*? In pass. signif.: Fasti dies sunt, in quibus jus fatur, Suet. ap. Prisc. p. 793 P.— Hence, fandus, a, um, P. a., that may be spoken or uttered, right (opp. to nefandus, wrong): omnia fanda, nefanda malo permixta furore, Cat. 64, 406: respersae fando nefandoque sanguine arae, i. e. with blood both of sacrifice and of murder, Liv. 10, 41, 3; cf.: at sperate deos memores fandi atque nefandi, Verg. A. 1, 543: non fanda timemus, Luc. 1, 634: inexpleto non fanda piacula busto, id. 2, 176.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
for⁹ (inus.), fātus sum, fārī (cf. φημί), tr.
1 parler, dire : ad aliquem Cic. Tim. 40, parler à qqn ; talia fatur Virg. En. 1, 256, il prononce ces paroles || fando = fama : ne fando quidem auditum est... Cic. Nat. 1, 82, on n’a jamais même ouï-dire ; fando accipere Pl. Amph. 588, apprendre par ouï-dire
2 [poét.] célébrer, chanter : Prop. 4, 4, 2 || prédire : Enn. d. Cic. Div. 1, 66 ; Virg. En. 1, 261. passif fatur, est dit : Suet. d. Prisc. Gramm. 8, 20 || fari est arch. et poét. d’après Cic. de Or. 3, 153 || inf. farier Virg. En. 11, 242.
Latin > German (Georges)
for, fātus sum, fārī, (griech. φημί, dor. φαμί), künden, kundtun, bes. v. Göttern, Orakeln, Sehern usw., I) im allg., sprechen, sagen (Ggstz. tacere), ad alqm, Cic.: alqd, Verg.: talia fando, wenn man so etwas sagt, erzählt, Verg.: fare age, wohlan, sprich, Verg.: fando accepisse, Plaut., od. audisse, Cic. u.a., vom Hörensagen haben: omnes fandi virtutes, des Vortrags, Apul. apol. 95: for m. Acc. u. Infin., Val. Flacc. 2, 132. – passiv, fasti dies sunt, in quibus ius fatur, Suet. fr. 114 (bei Isid. de nat. rer. 1, 4 u. bei Prisc. 8, 20). – Partic. fandus, a, um, a) aussprechlich (Ggstz. infandus); dah. non fandus, unaussprechlich, namenlos, neutr. plur. subst., non fanda (namenloses Unheil) timemus, Lucan. 1, 634. – b) erlaubt, recht (Ggstz. nefandus), respersae fando nefandoque sanguine arae, mit erlaubtem u. unerlaubtem Blut (= mit Blut von Opfertieren u. von getöteten Menschen), Liv. 10, 41, 3: non fanda (= nefanda) piacula, Lucan. 2, 176: neutr. subst., memor fandi et nefandi, des Rechts u. der Gottlosigkeit, Verg. Aen. 1, 543: omnia fanda nefanda malo permixta furore, Catull. 64, 405 (408). – II) insbes.: A) vom Dichter = besingen, Tarpeium nemus, Prop. 4, 4, 2. – B) v. Weissager = weissagen, fata, Enn. ann. 19: fata fanda, Enn. fr. scen. 58.: absol., Verg. Aen. 1, 261. – / Die vorkommenden Formen sind fatur, fantur, fabor, fabitur, farer: Partic. Perf. fatus; Perf. fatus sum u. eram; Imper. fare; Infin. fari (parag. farier, Verg. Aen. 11, 242); Gerund. fandi, fando; Supin. fatu; Partic. Praes. fans, fantis, fantem (s. Neue-Wagener Formenl.3, 3, 637 u. Georges Lexic. der lat. Wortf. S. 284 u. 285; für fantur s. Varro LL. 6, 52. Paul. ex Fest. 88, 11; für farer s. Augustin. conf. 1, 8).