constitutio: Difference between revisions
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=constitutio constitutionis N F :: constitution/disposition/structure/character; arrangement/organization/system<br />constitutio constitutio constitutionis N F :: ordinance, decree, decision; position/ordering; destiny; definition of a term | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>constĭtūtĭo</b>: ōnis, f. [[constituo]].<br /><b>I</b> In gen., a [[constitution]], [[disposition]], [[nature]]: firma corporis, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117 (as transl. of the Gr. [[εὐστάθεια]] τῆς σαρκός); so Sen. Ep. 121, 10 and 14: prima naturae, Cic. Fin. 4, 6, 15.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br /> <b>A</b> A [[definition]]: ea [[constitutio]] summi boni, quae est proposita, Cic. Fin. 5, 16, 45.—<br /> <b>B</b> In rhet., the [[issue]] in a [[cause]], the [[point]] in [[dispute]]: [[constitutio]] est prima [[conflictio]] causarum ex depulsione intentionis profecta, hoc [[modo]]: Fecisti: Non feci, aut: Jure feci, etc., Cic. Inv. 1, 8, 10; Auct. Her. 1, 11, 18 and 19; cf. Quint. 3, 6, 2 sq.—<br /> <b>C</b> A [[regulation]], [[order]], [[arrangement]]: nec temporis unius nec hominis esse constitutionem rei publicae, Cic. Rep. 2, 21, 37, cf. id. ib. 1, 45, 69; 2, 31, 53: [[constitutio]] est in lege, [[more]], judicato, pacto, Quint. 7, 4, 6; cf. id. 7, 4, 5; 5, 2, 5: religionum, Cic. Leg. 2, 10, 23: [[senatus]], Liv. 39, 53, 10; Plin. 34, 9, 21, § 99 al.—<br /> <b>2</b> Esp., an [[imperial]] [[regulation]], [[order]]: quodcumque [[ergo]] [[imperator]] per epistulam promulgavit, vel [[cognoscens]] decrevit, vel [[edicto]] praecepit, legem esse [[constat]]; hae sunt quae constitutiones appellantur, Just. Inst. 1, 2, 6; Gai Inst. 2, 5, § 3 al. | |lshtext=<b>constĭtūtĭo</b>: ōnis, f. [[constituo]].<br /><b>I</b> In gen., a [[constitution]], [[disposition]], [[nature]]: firma corporis, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117 (as transl. of the Gr. [[εὐστάθεια]] τῆς σαρκός); so Sen. Ep. 121, 10 and 14: prima naturae, Cic. Fin. 4, 6, 15.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br /> <b>A</b> A [[definition]]: ea [[constitutio]] summi boni, quae est proposita, Cic. Fin. 5, 16, 45.—<br /> <b>B</b> In rhet., the [[issue]] in a [[cause]], the [[point]] in [[dispute]]: [[constitutio]] est prima [[conflictio]] causarum ex depulsione intentionis profecta, hoc [[modo]]: Fecisti: Non feci, aut: Jure feci, etc., Cic. Inv. 1, 8, 10; Auct. Her. 1, 11, 18 and 19; cf. Quint. 3, 6, 2 sq.—<br /> <b>C</b> A [[regulation]], [[order]], [[arrangement]]: nec temporis unius nec hominis esse constitutionem rei publicae, Cic. Rep. 2, 21, 37, cf. id. ib. 1, 45, 69; 2, 31, 53: [[constitutio]] est in lege, [[more]], judicato, pacto, Quint. 7, 4, 6; cf. id. 7, 4, 5; 5, 2, 5: religionum, Cic. Leg. 2, 10, 23: [[senatus]], Liv. 39, 53, 10; Plin. 34, 9, 21, § 99 al.—<br /> <b>2</b> Esp., an [[imperial]] [[regulation]], [[order]]: quodcumque [[ergo]] [[imperator]] per epistulam promulgavit, vel [[cognoscens]] decrevit, vel [[edicto]] praecepit, legem esse [[constat]]; hae sunt quae constitutiones appellantur, Just. Inst. 1, 2, 6; Gai Inst. 2, 5, § 3 al. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | {{Gaffiot | ||
|gf=<b>cōnstĭtūtĭō</b>,¹¹ ōnis, f. ([[constituo]]),<br /><b>1</b> [en gén.] état, condition, situation : corporis Cic. Off. 3, 117, complexion ; [[herba]] aliam constitutionem habet Sen. Ep. 121, 14, l’herbe présente un caractère différent<br /><b>2</b> [en part.] <b> a)</b> définition : summi [[boni]] Cic. Fin. 5, 45, définition du souverain bien ; <b> b)</b> [rhét.] état de la question, fond de la cause : Cic. Inv. 1, 10 ; Her. 1, 18 ; <b> c)</b> arrangement, disposition, organisation : [[rei]] publicæ Cic. Rep. 2, 37, l’organisation de l’État ; <b> d)</b> disposition légale, constitution, institution : [[justum]] continetur [[natura]] [[vel]] constitutione Quint. 7, 4, 5, la justice [[est]] fondée sur la nature ou une institution ; cf. Sen. Ben. 4, 38, 2 ; Nat. 2, 59, 8 ; Quint. 7, 4, 6 ; [[Gaius]] Inst. 2, 5, 3. | |gf=<b>cōnstĭtūtĭō</b>,¹¹ ōnis, f. ([[constituo]]),<br /><b>1</b> [en gén.] état, condition, situation : corporis Cic. Off. 3, 117, complexion ; [[herba]] aliam constitutionem habet Sen. Ep. 121, 14, l’herbe présente un caractère différent<br /><b>2</b> [en part.] <b> a)</b> définition : summi [[boni]] Cic. Fin. 5, 45, définition du souverain bien ; <b> b)</b> [rhét.] état de la question, fond de la cause : Cic. Inv. 1, 10 ; Her. 1, 18 ; <b> c)</b> arrangement, disposition, organisation : [[rei]] publicæ Cic. Rep. 2, 37, l’organisation de l’État ; <b> d)</b> disposition légale, constitution, institution : [[justum]] continetur [[natura]] [[vel]] constitutione Quint. 7, 4, 5, la justice [[est]] fondée sur la nature ou une institution ; cf. Sen. Ben. 4, 38, 2 ; Nat. 2, 59, 8 ; Quint. 7, 4, 6 ; [[Gaius]] Inst. 2, 5, 3. | ||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=cōnstitūtio, ōnis, f. ([[constituo]]), die Hinstellung, [[passiv]], I) die feste [[Einrichtung]], [[Verfassung]], a) die physische [[Einrichtung]], [[Verfassung]], die [[Beschaffenheit]], der [[Zustand]], [[prima]] c. naturae, Cic.: firma c. corporis, Cic.: quaerebamus ›An esset omnibus animalibus constitutionis suae [[sensus]]?‹ Sen.: constitutionem rerum suarum facere, seine Angelegenheiten [[ordnen]], ICt.: de tota constitutione ([[Lage]]) huius belli scribere, Cic.: Plur., constitutiones mundi, Arnob. 1, 59. p. 40, 21 R. – b) die gesetzliche, politische [[Einrichtung]], [[Verfassung]], ista c. religionum (der Religionsgebräuche), Cic. – [[bes]]. v. der [[Staatsverfassung]], [[rei]] publicae, Cic.: publicae [[rei]], Vitr.: [[omnis]] [[civitas]], [[quae]] est [[constitutio]] populi, Cic.: [[illa]] praeclara [[constitutio]] Romuli, Cic. – II) die Festellung, [[Bestimmung]], a) die erklärende (definierende), die [[Begriffsbestimmung]], ea [[constitutio]] summi [[boni]], [[quae]] est proposita, Cic. de fin. 5, 45. – u. die begründende [[Beweisführung]], die Begründung, Ps. Apul. de dogm. Plat. 3. p. 275 H. – b) die begründende, [[als]] rhet. t. t. die Feststellung, Begründung [[des]] Streitobjektes (griech. στάρις), Cic. de inv. 1, 10. – dah. die Begründungsform, c. causae, u. Plur. constitutiones causarum, Cornif. rhet. 1, 18. – c) die verordnende [[Bestimmung]], die [[Verfügung]], [[Anordnung]], [[Verordnung]], α) [[einer]] [[Behörde]]: egregia C. Calpurnii Pisonis praetoris urb. [[constitutio]], Val. Max.: c. [[civilis]], ICt.: [[lex]] [[vel]] [[similis]] iuris c., ICt.: aeterna, Curt.: cogebatur [[alia]] [[aut]] ex decreto priorum legatorum [[aut]] ex nova constitutione [[senatus]] facere, Liv.: an [[auctor]] constitutionis fieret, Tac. – Plur., saluberrimae constitutiones, Frontin. aqu.: tabulae aereae, in quibus publicae constitutiones incīduntur, Plin.: [[quae]] sint in litibus constitutiones, Arnob. – β) [[des]] Kaisers, c. nostra, ICt.: c. sancta, ICt.: constitutiones sacrae, ICt. – γ) [[einer]] Pers. übh., [[hoc]] totum ex domini constitutione pendeat, ICt. | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=constitutio, onis. f. :: 安置。排。諭。— belli 戰之次序。— causae 訟態。— corporis 各人身性。 | |||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 17:55, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
constitutio constitutionis N F :: constitution/disposition/structure/character; arrangement/organization/system
constitutio constitutio constitutionis N F :: ordinance, decree, decision; position/ordering; destiny; definition of a term
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
constĭtūtĭo: ōnis, f. constituo.
I In gen., a constitution, disposition, nature: firma corporis, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117 (as transl. of the Gr. εὐστάθεια τῆς σαρκός); so Sen. Ep. 121, 10 and 14: prima naturae, Cic. Fin. 4, 6, 15.—
II In partic.
A A definition: ea constitutio summi boni, quae est proposita, Cic. Fin. 5, 16, 45.—
B In rhet., the issue in a cause, the point in dispute: constitutio est prima conflictio causarum ex depulsione intentionis profecta, hoc modo: Fecisti: Non feci, aut: Jure feci, etc., Cic. Inv. 1, 8, 10; Auct. Her. 1, 11, 18 and 19; cf. Quint. 3, 6, 2 sq.—
C A regulation, order, arrangement: nec temporis unius nec hominis esse constitutionem rei publicae, Cic. Rep. 2, 21, 37, cf. id. ib. 1, 45, 69; 2, 31, 53: constitutio est in lege, more, judicato, pacto, Quint. 7, 4, 6; cf. id. 7, 4, 5; 5, 2, 5: religionum, Cic. Leg. 2, 10, 23: senatus, Liv. 39, 53, 10; Plin. 34, 9, 21, § 99 al.—
2 Esp., an imperial regulation, order: quodcumque ergo imperator per epistulam promulgavit, vel cognoscens decrevit, vel edicto praecepit, legem esse constat; hae sunt quae constitutiones appellantur, Just. Inst. 1, 2, 6; Gai Inst. 2, 5, § 3 al.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
cōnstĭtūtĭō,¹¹ ōnis, f. (constituo),
1 [en gén.] état, condition, situation : corporis Cic. Off. 3, 117, complexion ; herba aliam constitutionem habet Sen. Ep. 121, 14, l’herbe présente un caractère différent
2 [en part.] a) définition : summi boni Cic. Fin. 5, 45, définition du souverain bien ; b) [rhét.] état de la question, fond de la cause : Cic. Inv. 1, 10 ; Her. 1, 18 ; c) arrangement, disposition, organisation : rei publicæ Cic. Rep. 2, 37, l’organisation de l’État ; d) disposition légale, constitution, institution : justum continetur natura vel constitutione Quint. 7, 4, 5, la justice est fondée sur la nature ou une institution ; cf. Sen. Ben. 4, 38, 2 ; Nat. 2, 59, 8 ; Quint. 7, 4, 6 ; Gaius Inst. 2, 5, 3.
Latin > German (Georges)
cōnstitūtio, ōnis, f. (constituo), die Hinstellung, passiv, I) die feste Einrichtung, Verfassung, a) die physische Einrichtung, Verfassung, die Beschaffenheit, der Zustand, prima c. naturae, Cic.: firma c. corporis, Cic.: quaerebamus ›An esset omnibus animalibus constitutionis suae sensus?‹ Sen.: constitutionem rerum suarum facere, seine Angelegenheiten ordnen, ICt.: de tota constitutione (Lage) huius belli scribere, Cic.: Plur., constitutiones mundi, Arnob. 1, 59. p. 40, 21 R. – b) die gesetzliche, politische Einrichtung, Verfassung, ista c. religionum (der Religionsgebräuche), Cic. – bes. v. der Staatsverfassung, rei publicae, Cic.: publicae rei, Vitr.: omnis civitas, quae est constitutio populi, Cic.: illa praeclara constitutio Romuli, Cic. – II) die Festellung, Bestimmung, a) die erklärende (definierende), die Begriffsbestimmung, ea constitutio summi boni, quae est proposita, Cic. de fin. 5, 45. – u. die begründende Beweisführung, die Begründung, Ps. Apul. de dogm. Plat. 3. p. 275 H. – b) die begründende, als rhet. t. t. die Feststellung, Begründung des Streitobjektes (griech. στάρις), Cic. de inv. 1, 10. – dah. die Begründungsform, c. causae, u. Plur. constitutiones causarum, Cornif. rhet. 1, 18. – c) die verordnende Bestimmung, die Verfügung, Anordnung, Verordnung, α) einer Behörde: egregia C. Calpurnii Pisonis praetoris urb. constitutio, Val. Max.: c. civilis, ICt.: lex vel similis iuris c., ICt.: aeterna, Curt.: cogebatur alia aut ex decreto priorum legatorum aut ex nova constitutione senatus facere, Liv.: an auctor constitutionis fieret, Tac. – Plur., saluberrimae constitutiones, Frontin. aqu.: tabulae aereae, in quibus publicae constitutiones incīduntur, Plin.: quae sint in litibus constitutiones, Arnob. – β) des Kaisers, c. nostra, ICt.: c. sancta, ICt.: constitutiones sacrae, ICt. – γ) einer Pers. übh., hoc totum ex domini constitutione pendeat, ICt.
Latin > Chinese
constitutio, onis. f. :: 安置。排。諭。— belli 戰之次序。— causae 訟態。— corporis 各人身性。