ἄνεμος: Difference between revisions

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{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἄνεμος:''' (ᾰ) ὁ ветер Hom., Trag., Xen., Plat., Arst.: ἀνέμων [[ἀέλλη]] Hom. и ἀνέμοιο θυέλλη Hes. вихрь, буря; κατ᾽ ἄνεμον καὶ ῥοῦν νήχεσθαι Plut. плыть по ветру и по течению; οἱ ἄνεμοι ψυχῆς Anth. душевные бури.
|elrutext='''ἄνεμος:''' (ᾰ) ὁ ветер Hom., Trag., Xen., Plat., Arst.: ἀνέμων [[ἀέλλη]] Hom. и ἀνέμοιο θυέλλη Hes. вихрь, буря; κατ᾽ ἄνεμον καὶ ῥοῦν νήχεσθαι Plut. плыть по ветру и по течению; οἱ ἄνεμοι ψυχῆς Anth. душевные бури.
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{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[wind]] (Il.).<br />Dialectal forms: Myc. [[anemo]] ([[ijereja]]) KN \/<b class="b2">anemon (hiereia)</b>\/.<br />Compounds: <b class="b3">νηνεμίη</b> [[calm]] < <b class="b2">*n̥-h₂n-</b><br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἠνεμόεις</b> [[windy]], [[windreich]] (metr. length.); <b class="b3">ἀνεμώλιος</b> <b class="b2">idle, useless (Il</b>.), after <b class="b3">ἀποφώλιος</b> (Bechtel Lex., Chantr. Form. 43; Risch 113 reminds of <b class="b3">ἀπατήλιος</b>); s. on <b class="b3">μεταμώνιος</b>. <b class="b3">ἀνεμώτας ὄνος ἄφετος</b>, <b class="b3">ἱερός</b>, <b class="b3">τοῖς ἀνέμοις θυόμενος ἐν Ταραντίνοις</b> H.; <b class="b3">ἀνεμῶτις</b> epithet of Athena (who calms the wind; Paus.). - [[ἀνεμώνη]] s. v.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [38] <b class="b2">*h₂enh₁-mo-</b> [[wind]]<br />Etymology: Gr. <b class="b3">ἄνεμος</b> agrees with Lat. [[animus]] (< <b class="b2">*anamo</b>, cf. Osc. <b class="b2">anamúm-</b>); Skt. <b class="b2">ánila-</b> m. [[wind]], [[air]] has <b class="b2">-lo-</b>. Further Arm. [[hoɫm]] [[wind]] (with dissim. of <b class="b2">n-m</b>) with <b class="b2">o-</b>vocalism. In Celtic with <b class="b2">tlo-</b>suffix, W. [[anadl]] [[breath]]. - The root <b class="b2">*h₂enh₁-</b> in Skt. <b class="b2">áni-ti</b> [[breathe]], Goth. <b class="b2">us-anan</b> [[expire]]. - See [[ἄσθμα]], [[ἄνται]].
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