δελφύς: Difference between revisions
αἰθὴρ δ᾽ ἐλαφραῖς πτερύγων ῥιπαῖς ὑποσυρίζει (Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 126) → The bright air fanned | whistles and shrills with rapid beat of wings.
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|etymtx=-ύος<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[womb]] (Hp.).<br />Other forms: Dor. <b class="b3">δελφύα</b> f. (Greg. Cor.; after <b class="b3">μήτρα</b>?)<br />Derivatives: Also <b class="b3">δολφός ἡ μήτρα</b> H.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [473] <b class="b2">*gʷelbʰu-</b> [[womb]]<br />Etymology: Beside the feminine word for [[womb]] there is with zero grade the neuter Av. <b class="b2">gǝrǝbuš-</b> <b class="b2">young animal</b>; so for <b class="b3">δελφύς</b> too an <b class="b2">s-</b>stem may be considered (Schwyzer 516). With <b class="b3">δολφός</b> agrees (unless from <b class="b3">*δελφός</b>, cf. secondary <b class="b3">Δολφοί</b>) Skt. <b class="b2">gárbha-</b>, Av. <b class="b2">garǝβa-</b> m. [[womb]]. The Greek form with labiovelar (<b class="b2">*guelbʰ-u-</b>, <b class="b2">*guolbʰ-o-</b>) does not agree to one of the Germanic forms, OHG [[kilbur]] n. <b class="b2">mother-lamb</b>, OHG [[kalb]] [[Kalb]] etc., which like Lat. [[vulva]] and [[galba]] have to remain apart. - Unclear <b class="b3">ἀδελιφήρ ἀδελφός</b>. <b class="b3">Λάκωνες</b> H. (with secondary anaptyctical <b class="b3">ι</b> s. Schwyzer 278). | |etymtx=-ύος<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[womb]] (Hp.).<br />Other forms: Dor. <b class="b3">δελφύα</b> f. (Greg. Cor.; after <b class="b3">μήτρα</b>?)<br />Derivatives: Also <b class="b3">δολφός ἡ μήτρα</b> H.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [473] <b class="b2">*gʷelbʰu-</b> [[womb]]<br />Etymology: Beside the feminine word for [[womb]] there is with zero grade the neuter Av. <b class="b2">gǝrǝbuš-</b> <b class="b2">young animal</b>; so for <b class="b3">δελφύς</b> too an <b class="b2">s-</b>stem may be considered (Schwyzer 516). With <b class="b3">δολφός</b> agrees (unless from <b class="b3">*δελφός</b>, cf. secondary <b class="b3">Δολφοί</b>) Skt. <b class="b2">gárbha-</b>, Av. <b class="b2">garǝβa-</b> m. [[womb]]. The Greek form with labiovelar (<b class="b2">*guelbʰ-u-</b>, <b class="b2">*guolbʰ-o-</b>) does not agree to one of the Germanic forms, OHG [[kilbur]] n. <b class="b2">mother-lamb</b>, OHG [[kalb]] [[Kalb]] etc., which like Lat. [[vulva]] and [[galba]] have to remain apart. - Unclear <b class="b3">ἀδελιφήρ ἀδελφός</b>. <b class="b3">Λάκωνες</b> H. (with secondary anaptyctical <b class="b3">ι</b> s. Schwyzer 278). | ||
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{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[deriv. uncertain], [[hence]] [[ἀδελφός]].]<br />the [[womb]], Arist. | |||
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Revision as of 20:45, 9 January 2019
English (LSJ)
ύος, ἡ,
A womb, Hp.Steril.222, Arist.HA510b13, Ath.9.375a:—Dor. δελφύα, ἡ, acc. to Greg.Cor.p.344S.
German (Pape)
[Seite 544] ύος, ἡ, die Gebärmutter, Hippocr. u. Folgende.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
δελφύς: -ύος, ἡ, ἡ μήτρα, Ἱππ. 680. 13, Ἀριστ. Ἱ. Ζ. 3. 1, 21· Δωρ. δελφύα, ἡ, κατὰ τὸν Γρηγ. Κορ. 344. (Ἐντεῦθεν ἀδελφός).
French (Bailly abrégé)
ύος (ἡ) :
matrice.
Étymologie: DELG terme indo-iranien désignant le « petit d’un animal ».
Greek Monolingual
δελφύς (-ύος), η (Α)
η μήτρα.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Η λ. δελφύς ανάγεται σε ιν δοευρ. gwelbh- «μήτρα, νεαρό ζώο», με αρχικό χειλοϋπερωικό φθόγγο, και συνδέεται με αβεστ. g∂r∂buš-, ουδ. με θέμα σε -ς και συνεσταλμένη βαθμίδα ρίζας. Απαντά εξάλλου και τ. δολφός
«η μήτρα» (Ησύχ.), που συνδέεται με αρχ. ινδ. garbha-, αβεστ. gar∂wa- με ετεροιωμένη βαθμίδα θέματος (βλ. και λ. αδελφός)].
Greek Monotonic
δελφύς: -ύος, ἡ, μήτρα, σε Αριστ. (αμφίβ. προέλ., από όπου ἀ-δελφός).
Russian (Dvoretsky)
δελφύς: ύος ἡ (= ὑστέρα) анат. матка Arst.
Frisk Etymological English
-ύος
Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: womb (Hp.).
Other forms: Dor. δελφύα f. (Greg. Cor.; after μήτρα?)
Derivatives: Also δολφός ἡ μήτρα H.
Origin: IE [Indo-European] [473] *gʷelbʰu- womb
Etymology: Beside the feminine word for womb there is with zero grade the neuter Av. gǝrǝbuš- young animal; so for δελφύς too an s-stem may be considered (Schwyzer 516). With δολφός agrees (unless from *δελφός, cf. secondary Δολφοί) Skt. gárbha-, Av. garǝβa- m. womb. The Greek form with labiovelar (*guelbʰ-u-, *guolbʰ-o-) does not agree to one of the Germanic forms, OHG kilbur n. mother-lamb, OHG kalb Kalb etc., which like Lat. vulva and galba have to remain apart. - Unclear ἀδελιφήρ ἀδελφός. Λάκωνες H. (with secondary anaptyctical ι s. Schwyzer 278).