ζάει: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b3">βινεῖ</b>. <b class="b3">καὶ πνεῖ</b>. <b class="b3">Κύπριοι</b> H.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [469] <b class="b2">*gʷei̯H-</b> <b class="b2">force, force down</b><br />Etymology: In the first meaning after Kretschmer KZ 31, 383 from IE. <b class="b2">*gui̯ā́-i̯ei</b> as denominative of <b class="b2">*gʷi̯ā́</b> = Skt. <b class="b2">jyā́</b> beside <b class="b3">βία</b> (from <b class="b2">*guíi̯ā</b>) [[force]] (s. also <b class="b3">βινέω</b>), which requires a high date and separation of <b class="b3">βία</b>. - As <b class="b3">πνεῖ</b> the form may stand for <b class="b3">ζάη</b> = <b class="b3">*δι-ά(Ϝ)η</b>, from <b class="b3">ἄ(Ϝ)ημι</b>, with thematic inflection. Hoffmann Dial. 1, 114, Solmsen KZ 34, 557, Schwyzer 659. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b3">βινεῖ</b>. <b class="b3">καὶ πνεῖ</b>. <b class="b3">Κύπριοι</b> H.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [469] <b class="b2">*gʷei̯H-</b> <b class="b2">force, force down</b><br />Etymology: In the first meaning after Kretschmer KZ 31, 383 from IE. <b class="b2">*gui̯ā́-i̯ei</b> as denominative of <b class="b2">*gʷi̯ā́</b> = Skt. <b class="b2">jyā́</b> beside <b class="b3">βία</b> (from <b class="b2">*guíi̯ā</b>) [[force]] (s. also <b class="b3">βινέω</b>), which requires a high date and separation of <b class="b3">βία</b>. - As <b class="b3">πνεῖ</b> the form may stand for <b class="b3">ζάη</b> = <b class="b3">*δι-ά(Ϝ)η</b>, from <b class="b3">ἄ(Ϝ)ημι</b>, with thematic inflection. Hoffmann Dial. 1, 114, Solmsen KZ 34, 557, Schwyzer 659. | ||
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|ftr='''ζάει''': {záei}<br />'''Meaning''': βινεῖ. καὶ πνεῖ. Κύπριοι H.<br />'''Etymology''' : In der erstgenannten Bedeutung nach Kretschmer KZ 31, 383 aus idg. *''g<sup>u̯</sup>i̯ā́''-''i̯ei'' als Denominativum von *''g<sup>u̯</sup>i̯ā́'' = aind. ''jyā́'' neben [[βία]] (aus *''g<sup>u̯</sup>íi̯ā'') [[Gewalt]] (s. auch [[βινέω]]), was ja ein sehr hohes Alter und frühe Lostrennung von [[βία]] voraussetzt. — Im Sinn von πνεῖ kann ζάει für ζάη = *[[διά]](ϝ)η, von ἄ(ϝ)ημι, mit thematischer Flexion stehen. Hoffmann Dial. 1, 114, Solmsen KZ 34, 557, Schwyzer 659.<br />'''Page''' 1,607 | |||
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Revision as of 14:45, 2 October 2019
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: v.
Meaning: βινεῖ. καὶ πνεῖ. Κύπριοι H.
Origin: IE [Indo-European] [469] *gʷei̯H- force, force down
Etymology: In the first meaning after Kretschmer KZ 31, 383 from IE. *gui̯ā́-i̯ei as denominative of *gʷi̯ā́ = Skt. jyā́ beside βία (from *guíi̯ā) force (s. also βινέω), which requires a high date and separation of βία. - As πνεῖ the form may stand for ζάη = *δι-ά(Ϝ)η, from ἄ(Ϝ)ημι, with thematic inflection. Hoffmann Dial. 1, 114, Solmsen KZ 34, 557, Schwyzer 659.
Frisk Etymology German
ζάει: {záei}
Meaning: βινεῖ. καὶ πνεῖ. Κύπριοι H.
Etymology : In der erstgenannten Bedeutung nach Kretschmer KZ 31, 383 aus idg. *gu̯i̯ā́-i̯ei als Denominativum von *gu̯i̯ā́ = aind. jyā́ neben βία (aus *gu̯íi̯ā) Gewalt (s. auch βινέω), was ja ein sehr hohes Alter und frühe Lostrennung von βία voraussetzt. — Im Sinn von πνεῖ kann ζάει für ζάη = *διά(ϝ)η, von ἄ(ϝ)ημι, mit thematischer Flexion stehen. Hoffmann Dial. 1, 114, Solmsen KZ 34, 557, Schwyzer 659.
Page 1,607
