κεράμβυξ: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=-υκος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">longicorn beetle, Hornschröter</b> (Nic. Fr. 39, H.; on the meaning Goossens L'Ant. Class. 17, 263ff.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Cf. <b class="b3">σήραμβος</b>, <b class="b3">κόλυμβος</b>, <b class="b3">κόρυμβος</b> a. o. (Chantraine Formation 261), and <b class="b3">βόμβυξ</b>, <b class="b3">ὄρτυξ</b> etc. (ib. 383 and 397). Another formation is <b class="b3">κεράμβηλον</b>, glossed by H. a. o. with <b class="b3">κάνθαρος</b>; cf. <b class="b3">πέτηλος</b>, <b class="b3">κίβδηλος</b> a. o. - The form cannot be derived from <b class="b3">κέρας</b> [[horn]]. If they have prenasalization, as seems probable, it is a Pre-Greek word. We know that <b class="b3">-ηλ(ο</b>)- is a Pre-Greek suffix. Also the suffix <b class="b3">-υκ-</b> is Pre-Greek. Fur. (passim) compares <b class="b3">κάραβος</b>, <b class="b3">καρά(μ)βιος</b> and <b class="b3">καραβίδες</b>, as well as <b class="b3">*σκαραβαῖος</b>, all beetles; the form <b class="b3">κερα-</b> may have been adapted to <b class="b3">κέρας</b>. It is surprising that th etymology with <b class="b3">κέρας</b> is so long retained and that the Pre-Greek character has not been observed. | |etymtx=-υκος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">longicorn beetle, Hornschröter</b> (Nic. Fr. 39, H.; on the meaning Goossens L'Ant. Class. 17, 263ff.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Cf. <b class="b3">σήραμβος</b>, <b class="b3">κόλυμβος</b>, <b class="b3">κόρυμβος</b> a. o. (Chantraine Formation 261), and <b class="b3">βόμβυξ</b>, <b class="b3">ὄρτυξ</b> etc. (ib. 383 and 397). Another formation is <b class="b3">κεράμβηλον</b>, glossed by H. a. o. with <b class="b3">κάνθαρος</b>; cf. <b class="b3">πέτηλος</b>, <b class="b3">κίβδηλος</b> a. o. - The form cannot be derived from <b class="b3">κέρας</b> [[horn]]. If they have prenasalization, as seems probable, it is a Pre-Greek word. We know that <b class="b3">-ηλ(ο</b>)- is a Pre-Greek suffix. Also the suffix <b class="b3">-υκ-</b> is Pre-Greek. Fur. (passim) compares <b class="b3">κάραβος</b>, <b class="b3">καρά(μ)βιος</b> and <b class="b3">καραβίδες</b>, as well as <b class="b3">*σκαραβαῖος</b>, all beetles; the form <b class="b3">κερα-</b> may have been adapted to <b class="b3">κέρας</b>. It is surprising that th etymology with <b class="b3">κέρας</b> is so long retained and that the Pre-Greek character has not been observed. | ||
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{{FriskDe | |||
|ftr='''κεράμβυξ''': -υκος<br />{kerámbuks}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': Käferart mit langen Fühlhörnern, [[Hornschröter]] (Nik. ''Fr''. 39, H.; zur Bed. Goossens L’Ant. Class. 17, 263ff.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Volkstümliche Bildung von [[κέρας]] durch Kombination eines labialen und eines gutturalen Elements; vgl. einerseits [[σήραμβος]], [[κόλυμβος]], [[κόρυμβος]] u. a. (Chantraine Formation 261), anderseits [[βόμβυξ]], [[ὄρτυξ]] usw. (ebd. 383 und 397). Eine andere Bildung ist [[κεράμβηλον]], von H. u. a. mit [[κάνθαρος]] glossiert; vgl. [[πέτηλος]], [[κίβδηλος]] u. a. — Ältere Lit. bei Bq und WP. 1, 406.<br />'''Page''' 1,822-823 | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 15:05, 2 October 2019
English (LSJ)
υκος, ὁ,
A longicorn beetle, cerambyx, which feeds on dead wood, Nic.Fr.39, Hsch.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1419] υκος, ὁ, ein Käfer (κάραβος) mit langen Hörnern (κέρας), Feuerschröter, Hesych. Vgl. Ant. Lib. 22.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κεράμβυξ: -υκος, ὁ, εἶδος κανθάρου φέροντος κεραίας ἢ κέρατα καὶ τρεφομένου ἐκ ξηροῦ ξύλου, Νικ. παρ’ Ἀντ. Λιβερ. 22, Ἡσύχ. (πιθ. ἐκ τοῦ κάραβος, μετ’ ἀναφορᾶς πρὸς τὸ κέρας).
Greek Monolingual
ο (Α κεράμβυξ, -υκος)
γένος εντόμων που σύμφωνα με τη σημερινή ταξινόμηση ανήκει στην οικογένεια κεραμβυκίδες.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < κέρας με διπλό εκφραστικό επίθημα -(α)μβ-υξ < -(α)μβ-ος (πρβλ. σήρ-αμβος, κόλυ-μβος) + -υξ (πρβλ. βόμβ-υξ, δοίδ-υξ)].
Frisk Etymological English
-υκος
Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: longicorn beetle, Hornschröter (Nic. Fr. 39, H.; on the meaning Goossens L'Ant. Class. 17, 263ff.).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: Cf. σήραμβος, κόλυμβος, κόρυμβος a. o. (Chantraine Formation 261), and βόμβυξ, ὄρτυξ etc. (ib. 383 and 397). Another formation is κεράμβηλον, glossed by H. a. o. with κάνθαρος; cf. πέτηλος, κίβδηλος a. o. - The form cannot be derived from κέρας horn. If they have prenasalization, as seems probable, it is a Pre-Greek word. We know that -ηλ(ο)- is a Pre-Greek suffix. Also the suffix -υκ- is Pre-Greek. Fur. (passim) compares κάραβος, καρά(μ)βιος and καραβίδες, as well as *σκαραβαῖος, all beetles; the form κερα- may have been adapted to κέρας. It is surprising that th etymology with κέρας is so long retained and that the Pre-Greek character has not been observed.
Frisk Etymology German
κεράμβυξ: -υκος
{kerámbuks}
Grammar: m.
Meaning: Käferart mit langen Fühlhörnern, Hornschröter (Nik. Fr. 39, H.; zur Bed. Goossens L’Ant. Class. 17, 263ff.).
Etymology : Volkstümliche Bildung von κέρας durch Kombination eines labialen und eines gutturalen Elements; vgl. einerseits σήραμβος, κόλυμβος, κόρυμβος u. a. (Chantraine Formation 261), anderseits βόμβυξ, ὄρτυξ usw. (ebd. 383 und 397). Eine andere Bildung ist κεράμβηλον, von H. u. a. mit κάνθαρος glossiert; vgl. πέτηλος, κίβδηλος u. a. — Ältere Lit. bei Bq und WP. 1, 406.
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