καταφθάνω: Difference between revisions

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Ἐρωτώμενος διὰ τί ὀλίγους ἔχει μαθητάς, ἔφη ὅτι ἀργυρέᾳ αὐτοὺς ἐκβάλλω ῥάβδῳ → When asked why he had so few pupils, he replied ‘I chase them away with a silver stick (Diogenes Laertius 6.4.5, on the philosopher Antisthenes)

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|Transliteration C=katafthano
|Transliteration C=katafthano
|Beta Code=katafqa/nw
|Beta Code=katafqa/nw
|Definition=[φθᾰ], <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">fall upon unawares</b>, ἐπί τινα <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Jd.</span>20.42</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> c. inf., <b class="b3">κ. τεκεῖν</b> bring forth a child [[first]], <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>665 ii 14</span> (i A.D.): also c. acc., <b class="b2">pay in advance</b>, κατέφθακα ἀρτάβας ιβ <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1482.10</span> (ii A.D.).</span>
|Definition=[φθᾰ], <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[fall upon unawares]], ἐπί τινα <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Jd.</span>20.42</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> c. inf., <b class="b3">κ. τεκεῖν</b> bring forth a child [[first]], <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>665 ii 14</span> (i A.D.): also c. acc., [[pay in advance]], κατέφθακα ἀρτάβας ιβ <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1482.10</span> (ii A.D.).</span>
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Revision as of 10:10, 1 July 2020

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Full diacritics: καταφθάνω Medium diacritics: καταφθάνω Low diacritics: καταφθάνω Capitals: ΚΑΤΑΦΘΑΝΩ
Transliteration A: kataphthánō Transliteration B: kataphthanō Transliteration C: katafthano Beta Code: katafqa/nw

English (LSJ)

[φθᾰ],

   A fall upon unawares, ἐπί τινα LXX Jd.20.42.    II c. inf., κ. τεκεῖν bring forth a child first, BGU665 ii 14 (i A.D.): also c. acc., pay in advance, κατέφθακα ἀρτάβας ιβ POxy.1482.10 (ii A.D.).

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

καταφθάνω: ἐπιπίπτω ἀπροσδοκήτως, ἐπί τινα Ἑβδ. (Ἰουδ. Κ', 32) · τινὰ Μαλαλ.

Greek Monolingual

και καταφτάνω (AM καταφθάνω, Μ και καταφθάζω και καταφτάνω)
νεοελλ.-μσν.
1. αφικνούμαι, φθάνω, έρχομαι
2. προλαβαίνω κάποιον που προηγείται, προφταίνω κάποιον
3. φθάνω απροσδόκητα, ξαφνικά
4. φθάνω έγκαιρα
αρχ.
1. φθάνω ξαφνικά κάποιον και πέφτω επάνω του
2. προφταίνω να κάνω κάτι
3. (για πληρωμή ή δόση) δίνω προκαταβολικά.