κάρκαρον: Difference between revisions
ὦ δυσπάλαιστον γῆρας, ὡς μισῶ σ' ἔχων, μισῶ δ' ὅσοι χρῄζουσιν ἐκτείνειν βίον, βρωτοῖσι καὶ ποτοῖσι καὶ μαγεύμασι παρεκτρέποντες ὀχετὸν ὥστε μὴ θανεῖν: οὓς χρῆν, ἐπειδὰν μηδὲν ὠφελῶσι γῆν, θανόντας ἔρρειν κἀκποδὼν εἶναι νέοις → Old age, resistless foe, how do I loathe your presence! Them too I loathe, whoever desire to lengthen out the span of life, seeking to turn the tide of death aside by food and drink and magic spells; those whom death should take away to leave the young their place, when they no more can benefit the world
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|Transliteration C=karkaron | |Transliteration C=karkaron | ||
|Beta Code=ka/rkaron | |Beta Code=ka/rkaron | ||
|Definition=τό, <span class="sense" | |Definition=τό, <span class="sense"> <span class="bld">A</span> [[prison]], <span class="bibl">Sophr.147</span>:—also κάρκᾰρος, ὁ, <span class="bibl">D.S.31.9</span>: indeterm. in <span class="bibl">Vett.Val.68.26</span>: pl. [[κάρκαροι]], = [[δεσμοί]], and [[κάρκαρα]], = [[μάνδραι]], Hsch.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 21:55, 10 December 2020
English (LSJ)
τό, A prison, Sophr.147:—also κάρκᾰρος, ὁ, D.S.31.9: indeterm. in Vett.Val.68.26: pl. κάρκαροι, = δεσμοί, and κάρκαρα, = μάνδραι, Hsch.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1327] τό, das Gefängniß, carcer; D. Sic. ecl. p. 516, 38; Sophron. bei Phot. lex.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κάρκαρον: τό, εἱρκτή, φυλακή, carcer, «κάρκαρον: τὸ δεσμωτήριον· οὕτως Σώφρων» Φώτ.· -ὡσαύτως κάρκαρος, ὁ, Διόδ. 31 Ἐκλογ. σ. 516· -παρ’ Ἡσύχ. εὑρίσκομεν πληθ. «κάρκαροι, τραχεῖς. καὶ δεσμοί». καὶ «κάρκαρα... μάνδρα».
Greek Monolingual
κάρκαρον, τὸ (Α)
φυλακή, ειρκτή, δεσμωτήριο.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < το άγνωστης ετυμολ. λατ. carcer].
Russian (Dvoretsky)
κάρκαρον: τό (~ лат. carcer) темница (из сикульского) (Тронский)
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: n.
Meaning: prison; κάρκαροι δεσμοί H., also κάρκαρα, a. o. explained with μάνδραι enclosed space (gloss corrupt) (Sophr. 147).
Other forms: -ος (D. S. 31, 9), -ον or -ος (Vett. Val. 68, 26)
Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Lat.
Etymology: From Lat. carcer , s. W.-Hofmann s. v.
Frisk Etymology German
κάρκαρον: (Sophr. 147),
{kárkaron}
Forms: -ος (D. S. 31, 9), -ον oder -ος (Vett. Val. 68, 26)
Meaning: Gefängnis; κάρκαροι· δεσμοί H., auch κάρκαρα, u. a. mit μάνδραι erklärt (Glosse stark entstellt).
Etymology : Aus lat. carcer entlehnt, s. W.-Hofmann s. v.
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