ἀψευδέω: Difference between revisions
λέγεις, ἃ δὲ λέγεις ἕνεκα τοῦ λαβεῖν λέγεις → you speak, but you say what you say for the sake of gain (Menander, fr. 776)
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|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[not to lie]], [[to speak truth]], πρός τινα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>469</span>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.2.95</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>751</span>; [[not to err]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>199b</span>; περί τι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">SE</span>165a25</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[observe faithfully]], IG5(2).343.38,57 (Orchom. Arc., iv B. C.).</span> | |Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[not to lie]], [[to speak truth]], πρός τινα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>469</span>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.2.95</span>: abs., <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>751</span>; [[not to err]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>199b</span>; περί τι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">SE</span>165a25</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[observe faithfully]], IG5(2).343.38,57 (Orchom. Arc., iv B. C.).</span> | ||
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|dgtxt=<b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[no mentir]] πρὸς δ' ἔμ' ἀψευδεῖν [[ἀεί]] S.<i>Tr</i>.469, ἀψευδεῖν πρὸς Ἀθηναίους ᾤμην δεῖν Aeschin.2.95, cf. Ar.<i>Fr</i>.789, X.<i>Cyr</i>.5.2.8, <i>PN.York</i> 1a.10 (IV d.C.), Phot.α 3480<br /><b class="num">•</b>jur. [[no cometer fraude]] ὁ μὲν τοίνυν [[εἷς]] νόμος κελεύει ἀψευδεῖν ἐν τῇ ἀγορᾷ Hyp.<i>Ath</i>.14, cf. D.20.9.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[estar libre de error]] ἀψευδεῖν περὶ ὧν οἶδε Arist.<i>SE</i> 165<sup>a</sup>25, cf. Pl.<i>Tht</i>.199b.<br /><b class="num">II</b> tr. [[guardar con fidelidad]], [[cumplir fielmente]] τὰν συϝοι[κί] αν ... πὸς τὰς συνθέ[σι] ς <i>IG</i> 5(2).343.38, 57 (Orcómeno, Arcadia IV a.C.), κἂν μὲν ἀψευδῇ τὸν ὅρκον Ach.Tat.8.12.9, ἀψευδήσειν πάντα πιστούμενοι D.C.44.34.3. | |||
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|btext=-ῶ :<br /><i>f.</i> ἀψευδήσω;<br />ne pas mentir.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀψευδής]]. | |btext=-ῶ :<br /><i>f.</i> ἀψευδήσω;<br />ne pas mentir.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀψευδής]]. | ||
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Revision as of 15:00, 1 October 2022
English (LSJ)
A not to lie, to speak truth, πρός τινα S.Tr.469, Aeschin.2.95: abs., Ar.Fr.751; not to err, Pl.Tht.199b; περί τι Arist.SE165a25. II observe faithfully, IG5(2).343.38,57 (Orchom. Arc., iv B. C.).
Spanish (DGE)
I 1no mentir πρὸς δ' ἔμ' ἀψευδεῖν ἀεί S.Tr.469, ἀψευδεῖν πρὸς Ἀθηναίους ᾤμην δεῖν Aeschin.2.95, cf. Ar.Fr.789, X.Cyr.5.2.8, PN.York 1a.10 (IV d.C.), Phot.α 3480
•jur. no cometer fraude ὁ μὲν τοίνυν εἷς νόμος κελεύει ἀψευδεῖν ἐν τῇ ἀγορᾷ Hyp.Ath.14, cf. D.20.9.
2 estar libre de error ἀψευδεῖν περὶ ὧν οἶδε Arist.SE 165a25, cf. Pl.Tht.199b.
II tr. guardar con fidelidad, cumplir fielmente τὰν συϝοι[κί] αν ... πὸς τὰς συνθέ[σι] ς IG 5(2).343.38, 57 (Orcómeno, Arcadia IV a.C.), κἂν μὲν ἀψευδῇ τὸν ὅρκον Ach.Tat.8.12.9, ἀψευδήσειν πάντα πιστούμενοι D.C.44.34.3.
German (Pape)
[Seite 421] nicht lügen, Soph. Trach. 469; Ar. bei B. A. 13; neben ἀληθεύω Xen. Cyr. 5, 2, 8; κατ' ἀγοράν Dem. Lept. 9; Harpocr. ἔοικε περὶ τῶν ὠνίων κεῖσθαι. Bei Plat. neben τὰ ὄντα δοξάζειν, sich nicht irren, Theaet. 199 b.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀψευδέω: δὲν ψεύδομαι, λαλῶ τὴν ἀλήθειαν, πρός τινα Σοφ. Τρ. 469. Ἀριστοφ. Ἀποσπ. 591, Πλάτ. Θεαίτ. 199Β· περί τι Ἀριστ. Σοφ. Ἔλεγχ. 1. 17.
French (Bailly abrégé)
-ῶ :
f. ἀψευδήσω;
ne pas mentir.
Étymologie: ἀψευδής.
Greek Monotonic
ἀψευδέω: μέλ. -ήσω, δεν λέω ψέματα, μιλώ ειλικρινά, πρός τινα, σε Σοφ., Πλάτ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀψευδέω:
1) не лгать, говорить правду Soph., Arph., Xen., Aeschin., Dem., Arst.;
2) не ошибаться Plat., Arst.
Middle Liddell
[from ἀψευδής
not to lie, to speak truth, πρός τινα Soph., Plat.