μύδος: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

ἐν τῷ διὰ τῆς κατασκευῆς παρεπιφαινομένῳ περίττῳ → through some excess thing which results through poetic elaboration

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{{LSJ1
{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=μύδος
|Full diacritics=μῠ́δος
|Medium diacritics=μύδος
|Medium diacritics=μύδος
|Low diacritics=μύδος
|Low diacritics=μύδος
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|Transliteration C=mydos
|Transliteration C=mydos
|Beta Code=mu/dos
|Beta Code=mu/dos
|Definition=(B), ον<b class="b3">, (μύω)</b> <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> = [[μυνδός]], Hsch.</span><br /><span class="bld">μύδος</span> [ῠ] (A), ὁ, [[damp: clamminess]], [[decay]], <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>248</span>. (Cf. Lett. [[mudēt]] 'become mouldy', Engl. [[smut]].)  
|Definition=[ῠ] (A), ὁ, [[damp]]: [[clamminess]], [[decay]], <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>248</span>. (Cf. Lett. mudēt '[[become mouldy]]', Engl. [[smut]].)<br />(B), ον, ([[μύω]]) = [[μυνδός]], Hsch.
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}}
{{pape
{{pape
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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[ἄφωνος]] H. (Lattes comment is not clear to me.)<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Cf. [[μυκός]]. I see no connection between the two. The first connection seems with [[μυνδός]], which points to a Pre-Greek word (with prenasalisation). Connection with Arm. <b class="b2">mownǰ</b> [[dumb]] seems obvious, but the conclusion is not clear (Clackson, Relationship 45: <b class="b2">*mundi̯o-</b> [[somewhat dubious]]; it could well be a substratum word). Pok. 751 does not help.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[ἄφωνος]] H. (Lattes comment is not clear to me.)<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Cf. [[μυκός]]. I see no connection between the two. The first connection seems with [[μυνδός]], which points to a Pre-Greek word (with prenasalisation). Connection with Arm. <b class="b2">mownǰ</b> [[dumb]] seems obvious, but the conclusion is not clear (Clackson, Relationship 45: <b class="b2">*mundi̯o-</b> [[somewhat dubious]]; it could well be a substratum word). Pok. 751 does not help.
}}
}}
{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=μῠ́δος, ὁ,<br />[[damp]], clamminess, [[decay]].
|mdlsjtxt=μῠ́δος, ὁ,<br />[[damp]], clamminess, [[decay]].
}}
}}

Revision as of 23:03, 28 February 2023

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: μῠ́δος Medium diacritics: μύδος Low diacritics: μύδος Capitals: ΜΥΔΟΣ
Transliteration A: mýdos Transliteration B: mydos Transliteration C: mydos Beta Code: mu/dos

English (LSJ)

[ῠ] (A), ὁ, damp: clamminess, decay, Nic.Al.248. (Cf. Lett. mudēt 'become mouldy', Engl. smut.)
(B), ον, (μύω) = μυνδός, Hsch.

German (Pape)

[Seite 213] ον, stumm, sprachlos, Hesych., vgl. μυνδός, μυττός, mutus. ὁ, Nässe, Feuchtigkeit, und daraus entstehende Fäulniß, Moder, σηπόμενον δὲ μύδῳ ἐκρήγνυται ἔρφος, Nic. Al. 248.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ου (ὁ) :
moisissure.
Étymologie: DELG irl. muad « brouillard », néerl. mot « pluie fine ».

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

μύδος: [ῠ], ὁ, ὑγρασία καὶ ἡ ἐξ αὐτῆς προερχομένη σῆψις, Νικ. Ἀλεξιφ. 248. (Ἐντεῦθεν: μυδάω, μυδών, μυδαίνω, μυδαλέος· πρβλ. Σανσκρ. mid, mêd-yâmi (viscidus fio), mêd-as (adeps)· Γοτθ. bi-smeit-an (ἐπιχρίειν)· Ἀρχ. Γερμανικ. smîz-an (illinere), Γερμ. schmütz-en· ὥστελέξις ἀπέβαλε τὸ ἀρκτικὸν σ).

Greek Monolingual

(I)
μύδος, -ον (Α)
(κατά τον Ησύχ.) «ἄφωνος».
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Η λ. συνδέεται πιθ. με το ρ. μύω «κλείνω» (πρβλ. και λ. μυκός, μυνδός)].
(II)
μύδος, ὁ (Α)
η υγρασία και η σήψη που οφείλεται σε αυτήν.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Υποχωρητ. παρ. από το ρ. μυδῶ «είμαι μούσκεμα»].

Greek Monotonic

μύδος: [ῠ], ὁ, υγρασία, γλίτσα, σήψη.

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: adj.
Meaning: ἄφωνος H. (Lattes comment is not clear to me.)
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]
Etymology: Cf. μυκός. I see no connection between the two. The first connection seems with μυνδός, which points to a Pre-Greek word (with prenasalisation). Connection with Arm. mownǰ dumb seems obvious, but the conclusion is not clear (Clackson, Relationship 45: *mundi̯o- somewhat dubious; it could well be a substratum word). Pok. 751 does not help.

Middle Liddell

μῠ́δος, ὁ,
damp, clamminess, decay.