ἕλκος: Difference between revisions
Κακὸν φέρουσι καρπὸν οἱ κακοὶ φίλοι → Evil friends bear evil fruit → Malo ex amico fructus oritur pessimus → Ertrag, den schlechte Freunde bringen, der ist schlecht
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|Definition=εος, τό, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">wound</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.4.190</span>, al. (never in Od.), <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>2.91</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span> 1232</span> (pl.), etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">festering wound, sore, ulcer</b>, <b class="b3">ἕ. ὕδρου</b> <b class="b2">the festering bite</b> of a serpent, <span class="bibl">Il.2.723</span>; <b class="b2">plague-ulcer</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.49</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>5.1</span>, etc. (Gal. 10.232 defines <b class="b3">ἕ</b>. as <b class="b3">ἡ τῆς συνεχείας λύσις ἐν σαρκώδει μορίῳ</b>, and both 1.1 and 1.2 are treated in Hp.<span class="title">Ulc.</span>; <b class="b3">ἕ</b>. is applied to amputations in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Art.</span>68</span>.) </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b2">wound, loss</b>, <span class="bibl">Sol.4.17</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>652</span>,al.; ἕ. δήμιον <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>640</span>; <b class="b3">ὑποκάρδιον ἕ</b>. <span class="bibl">Theoc.11.15</span>; γίγνεται ἕ. ἐφ' ἕλκει <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Ep.</span>1063.6</span>. (Orig. <b class="b3">Ελκος</b>, cf. Lat.<b class="b2">ulcus</b>, Skt.<b class="b2">árśas</b> (n.) 'haemorrhoid': <b class="b3">ἕ-</b> by influence of <b class="b3">ἕλκω</b>.)</span> | |Definition=εος, τό, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">wound</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.4.190</span>, al. (never in Od.), <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>2.91</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span> 1232</span> (pl.), etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">festering wound, sore, ulcer</b>, <b class="b3">ἕ. ὕδρου</b> <b class="b2">the festering bite</b> of a serpent, <span class="bibl">Il.2.723</span>; <b class="b2">plague-ulcer</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.49</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>5.1</span>, etc. (Gal. 10.232 defines <b class="b3">ἕ</b>. as <b class="b3">ἡ τῆς συνεχείας λύσις ἐν σαρκώδει μορίῳ</b>, and both 1.1 and 1.2 are treated in Hp.<span class="title">Ulc.</span>; <b class="b3">ἕ</b>. is applied to amputations in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Art.</span>68</span>.) </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b2">wound, loss</b>, <span class="bibl">Sol.4.17</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>652</span>,al.; ἕ. δήμιον <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>640</span>; <b class="b3">ὑποκάρδιον ἕ</b>. <span class="bibl">Theoc.11.15</span>; γίγνεται ἕ. ἐφ' ἕλκει <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Ep.</span>1063.6</span>. (Orig. <b class="b3">Ελκος</b>, cf. Lat.<b class="b2">ulcus</b>, Skt.<b class="b2">árśas</b> (n.) 'haemorrhoid': <b class="b3">ἕ-</b> by influence of <b class="b3">ἕλκω</b>.)</span> | ||
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|lstext='''ἕλκος''': -εος, τό, (ἴδε [[ἕλκω]])· [[ὠτειλή]], [[πληγή]], [[τραῦμα]], Ἰλ. Δ. 190 κ. ἀλλ. ([[οὐδαμοῦ]] ἐν Ὀδ.), Πίνδ. καὶ Ἀττ. 2) [[τραῦμα]] [[μετὰ]] φλεγμονῆς, ἕλκει μοχθίζοντα κακῷ ὀλοόφρονους ὕδρου, βασανιζόμενον ἐκ κακοῦ τραύματος ὑπὸ ὀλεθρίου ὄφεως, Ἰλ. Β. 723· ἐπὶ ἑλκῶν προξενουμένων ἐκ λοιμικῆς νόσου, Θουκ. 2. 49, πρβλ. Ξεν. Ἱππ. 5, 1, κτλ. ΙΙ. μεταφ., [[πληγή]], [[καταστροφή]], [[ταῦτα]]’ ἤδη πάσῃ πόλει ἔρχεται [[ἕλκος]] ἄφυκτον Ἐλεγεῖα Σόλωνος παρὰ Δημ. 422. 13, Αἰσχύλ. Ἀγ. 640, Σοφ. Ἀντ. 652, κ. ἀλλ.· ὑποκάρδιον ἕλκ. θεόκρ. 11. 15. | |||
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Revision as of 10:18, 5 August 2017
English (LSJ)
εος, τό,
A wound, Il.4.190, al. (never in Od.), Pi.P.2.91, E.Tr. 1232 (pl.), etc. 2 festering wound, sore, ulcer, ἕ. ὕδρου the festering bite of a serpent, Il.2.723; plague-ulcer, Th.2.49, X.Eq.5.1, etc. (Gal. 10.232 defines ἕ. as ἡ τῆς συνεχείας λύσις ἐν σαρκώδει μορίῳ, and both 1.1 and 1.2 are treated in Hp.Ulc.; ἕ. is applied to amputations in Art.68.) II metaph., wound, loss, Sol.4.17, S.Ant.652,al.; ἕ. δήμιον A.Ag.640; ὑποκάρδιον ἕ. Theoc.11.15; γίγνεται ἕ. ἐφ' ἕλκει Lib.Ep.1063.6. (Orig. Ελκος, cf. Lat.ulcus, Skt.árśas (n.) 'haemorrhoid': ἕ- by influence of ἕλκω.)
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἕλκος: -εος, τό, (ἴδε ἕλκω)· ὠτειλή, πληγή, τραῦμα, Ἰλ. Δ. 190 κ. ἀλλ. (οὐδαμοῦ ἐν Ὀδ.), Πίνδ. καὶ Ἀττ. 2) τραῦμα μετὰ φλεγμονῆς, ἕλκει μοχθίζοντα κακῷ ὀλοόφρονους ὕδρου, βασανιζόμενον ἐκ κακοῦ τραύματος ὑπὸ ὀλεθρίου ὄφεως, Ἰλ. Β. 723· ἐπὶ ἑλκῶν προξενουμένων ἐκ λοιμικῆς νόσου, Θουκ. 2. 49, πρβλ. Ξεν. Ἱππ. 5, 1, κτλ. ΙΙ. μεταφ., πληγή, καταστροφή, ταῦτα’ ἤδη πάσῃ πόλει ἔρχεται ἕλκος ἄφυκτον Ἐλεγεῖα Σόλωνος παρὰ Δημ. 422. 13, Αἰσχύλ. Ἀγ. 640, Σοφ. Ἀντ. 652, κ. ἀλλ.· ὑποκάρδιον ἕλκ. θεόκρ. 11. 15.
