ἄκρον: Difference between revisions
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κατὰ τὸν δεύτερον, φασί, πλοῦν τὰ ἐλάχιστα ληπτέον τῶν κακῶν → we must as second best, as people say, take the least of the evils
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|Definition=ου, τό, (neut. of <b class="b3">ἄκρος</b>) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> like [[ἄκρα]], <b class="b2">highest</b> or <b class="b2">farthest point</b>: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> <b class="b2">mountain top, peak</b>, Γάργαρον ἄκρον Ἴδης <span class="bibl">Il.14.292</span>; ἄκρον ὑπερβαλέειν <span class="bibl">Od.11.597</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ ἄκρα</b> <b class="b2">heights</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.100</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span> 110e</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">ἄκρα νάων</b> ships' <b class="b2">tops</b>, Alc.<span class="title">Supp.</span>12.9. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">headland, cape</b>, Σούνιον ἄκρον Ἀθηνέων <span class="bibl">Od.3.278</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">end, extremity</b>, <b class="b3">τὰ ἄ. τῆς θαλάσσης, [τοῦἀέρος</b>], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span> 109d</span>, <span class="bibl">109e</span>; <b class="b3">ἄκρα χειρῶν</b> <b class="b2">hands</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Im.</span>6</span>; <b class="b3">ἐξ ἄκρων</b> at <b class="b2">the end</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>29</span>; ἐξ ἄκρου <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>398; ἐπ' ἄκροις <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>220d</span>:—<b class="b2">border, frontier</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.1.42.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b2">highest pitch, height</b>, πανδοξίας ἄκρον <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>1.11</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς ἄκρον ἀνδρείας ἱκέσθαι</b> to <b class="b2">highest pitch</b>, <span class="bibl">Simon.58</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς ἄκρον ἁδύς</b> <b class="b2">exceedingly</b>, <span class="bibl">Theoc. 14.61</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπ' ἄκρον ἀφικέσθαι, ἐλθεῖν</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>268e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ti.</span>20a</span>; πρὸς ἄκρῳ γενέσθαι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>247b</span>; ἄκρον ἔχων σοφίης <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>442 (Nabataea); ἄκρον ἐρώτων εἰδότος, ἄκρα μάχας <span class="title">AP</span>7.448 (Leon.):—<b class="b3">ἄκρα, τά</b>, <b class="b2">heights, highest point</b>, <b class="b3">οὔτοι ποθ' ἥξει</b> (sic) τῶν ἄκρων ἄνευ πόνου <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>397</span>; <b class="b3">ἄκρα φέρεσθαι</b> win <b class="b2">prize</b>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.12.31</span>; ἄκρα φέρουσ' ἀρετῆς ὑμῖν <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span> 224.2 (Samos). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of persons, <b class="b3">Ἄργεος ἄκρα Πελασγοί</b> <b class="b2">pride</b> of Argos, <span class="bibl">Theoc.15.142</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b3">δρυὸς ἄκρα</b>, = [[ἀκρόδρυα]], ib.<span class="bibl">112</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> in Logic of Arist. <b class="b3">τὰ ἄκρα</b> are <b class="b2">major and minor terms</b> of syllogism, opp. to <b class="b3">μέσον</b> or middle, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">APr.</span>25b36</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> <b class="b2">extremes</b> in a proportion, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">EN</span>1133b2</span>.</span> | |Definition=ου, τό, (neut. of <b class="b3">ἄκρος</b>) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> like [[ἄκρα]], <b class="b2">highest</b> or <b class="b2">farthest point</b>: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> <b class="b2">mountain top, peak</b>, Γάργαρον ἄκρον Ἴδης <span class="bibl">Il.14.292</span>; ἄκρον ὑπερβαλέειν <span class="bibl">Od.11.597</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ ἄκρα</b> <b class="b2">heights</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.100</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span> 110e</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">ἄκρα νάων</b> ships' <b class="b2">tops</b>, Alc.<span class="title">Supp.</span>12.9. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">headland, cape</b>, Σούνιον ἄκρον Ἀθηνέων <span class="bibl">Od.3.278</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">end, extremity</b>, <b class="b3">τὰ ἄ. τῆς θαλάσσης, [τοῦἀέρος</b>], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span> 109d</span>, <span class="bibl">109e</span>; <b class="b3">ἄκρα χειρῶν</b> <b class="b2">hands</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Im.</span>6</span>; <b class="b3">ἐξ ἄκρων</b> at <b class="b2">the end</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>29</span>; ἐξ ἄκρου <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>398; ἐπ' ἄκροις <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>220d</span>:—<b class="b2">border, frontier</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.1.42.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b2">highest pitch, height</b>, πανδοξίας ἄκρον <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>1.11</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς ἄκρον ἀνδρείας ἱκέσθαι</b> to <b class="b2">highest pitch</b>, <span class="bibl">Simon.58</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς ἄκρον ἁδύς</b> <b class="b2">exceedingly</b>, <span class="bibl">Theoc. 14.61</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπ' ἄκρον ἀφικέσθαι, ἐλθεῖν</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>268e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ti.</span>20a</span>; πρὸς ἄκρῳ γενέσθαι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>247b</span>; ἄκρον ἔχων σοφίης <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>442 (Nabataea); ἄκρον ἐρώτων εἰδότος, ἄκρα μάχας <span class="title">AP</span>7.448 (Leon.):—<b class="b3">ἄκρα, τά</b>, <b class="b2">heights, highest point</b>, <b class="b3">οὔτοι ποθ' ἥξει</b> (sic) τῶν ἄκρων ἄνευ πόνου <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>397</span>; <b class="b3">ἄκρα φέρεσθαι</b> win <b class="b2">prize</b>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.12.31</span>; ἄκρα φέρουσ' ἀρετῆς ὑμῖν <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span> 224.2 (Samos). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of persons, <b class="b3">Ἄργεος ἄκρα Πελασγοί</b> <b class="b2">pride</b> of Argos, <span class="bibl">Theoc.15.142</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b3">δρυὸς ἄκρα</b>, = [[ἀκρόδρυα]], ib.<span class="bibl">112</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> in Logic of Arist. <b class="b3">τὰ ἄκρα</b> are <b class="b2">major and minor terms</b> of syllogism, opp. to <b class="b3">μέσον</b> or middle, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">APr.</span>25b36</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> <b class="b2">extremes</b> in a proportion, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">EN</span>1133b2</span>.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 18:41, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ου, τό, (neut. of ἄκρος)
A like ἄκρα, highest or farthest point: 1 mountain top, peak, Γάργαρον ἄκρον Ἴδης Il.14.292; ἄκρον ὑπερβαλέειν Od.11.597; τὰ ἄκρα heights, Hdt.6.100, Pl.Criti. 110e, etc. b ἄκρα νάων ships' tops, Alc.Supp.12.9. 2 headland, cape, Σούνιον ἄκρον Ἀθηνέων Od.3.278. 3 end, extremity, τὰ ἄ. τῆς θαλάσσης, [τοῦἀέρος], Pl.Phd. 109d, 109e; ἄκρα χειρῶν hands, Luc. Im.6; ἐξ ἄκρων at the end, Ar.Fr.29; ἐξ ἄκρου Com.Adesp.398; ἐπ' ἄκροις Pl.Sph.220d:—border, frontier, Plb.1.42.2. II metaph., highest pitch, height, πανδοξίας ἄκρον Pi.N.1.11; εἰς ἄκρον ἀνδρείας ἱκέσθαι to highest pitch, Simon.58; εἰς ἄκρον ἁδύς exceedingly, Theoc. 14.61; ἐπ' ἄκρον ἀφικέσθαι, ἐλθεῖν, Pl.Plt.268e, Ti.20a; πρὸς ἄκρῳ γενέσθαι Id.Phdr.247b; ἄκρον ἔχων σοφίης Epigr.Gr.442 (Nabataea); ἄκρον ἐρώτων εἰδότος, ἄκρα μάχας AP7.448 (Leon.):—ἄκρα, τά, heights, highest point, οὔτοι ποθ' ἥξει (sic) τῶν ἄκρων ἄνευ πόνου S.Fr.397; ἄκρα φέρεσθαι win prize, Theoc.12.31; ἄκρα φέρουσ' ἀρετῆς ὑμῖν Epigr.Gr. 224.2 (Samos). 2 of persons, Ἄργεος ἄκρα Πελασγοί pride of Argos, Theoc.15.142. III δρυὸς ἄκρα, = ἀκρόδρυα, ib.112. IV in Logic of Arist. τὰ ἄκρα are major and minor terms of syllogism, opp. to μέσον or middle, APr.25b36, al. V extremes in a proportion, Id.EN1133b2.
