παιδεύω: Difference between revisions
(9) |
(13_7_2) |
||
| Line 9: | Line 9: | ||
|Beta Code=paideu/w | |Beta Code=paideu/w | ||
|Definition=fut. <b class="b3">-σω</b>: aor. <b class="b3">ἐπαίδευσα</b>: pf. <b class="b3">πεπαίδευκα</b>:—Med., fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> παιδεύσομαι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>1068</span>: aor. ἐπαιδευσάμην <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>546b</span>:—Pass., fut. <b class="b3">παιδευθήσομαι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">376c</span>; <b class="b3">παιδεύσομαι</b> (in pass. sense) <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cri.</span>54a</span>: aor. ἐπαιδεύθην <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>562</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Mx.</span>236a</span>, etc.: pf. πεπαίδευμαι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.2.17</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>920a</span>, etc.: (παῖς):—<b class="b2">bring up</b> or <b class="b2">rear a child</b>, λευκὸν αὐτὴν . . ἐπαίδευσεν γάλα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 648</span>:—Pass., ἐπαιδεύθην ξένος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OC</span>562</span>; Ἅιδου δ' ἐν δόμοις παιδεύεται <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>953</span>: but mostly, </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> opp.<b class="b3">τρέφω</b> or <b class="b3">ἐκτρέφω</b> (<span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cri.</span>54a</span>, al.), <b class="b2">train and teach, educate</b>, <b class="b3">παῖδας</b>, etc., <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>451</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>917</span>; τοὺς νέους <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>24e</span>, etc.; κάκιστον ἡ εὐπετείη παιδεῦσαι τὴν νεότητα <span class="bibl">Democr. 178</span>; <b class="b3">οἱ πεπαιδευμένοι</b> <b class="b2">educated, cultured</b> persons, opp. <b class="b3">ἀυαθεῖς</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.185</span>; τὴν Ἑλλάδα πεπαίδευκεν . . ὁ ποιητής <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>606e</span>; also, of animals, <b class="b2">train</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>10.6</span> (Pass.), v. infr.:—Constr.: <b class="b3">π. τινά τινι</b> <b class="b2">educate in</b> or <b class="b2">by</b>... παιδείᾳ πεπαιδευμένους <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>741a</span>; μουσικῇ καὶ γυμναστικῇ π. τινάς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>430a</span>; <b class="b3">ἔθεσι τοὺς φύλακας</b> ib.<span class="bibl">522a</span>; π. τινὰ ἐν τοῖς ἔργοις <span class="bibl">Lys.2.3</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἐν ἤθεσι, ἐν ἀρετῇ</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.82</span>, <span class="bibl">12.138</span>; ἐν μουσικῇ καὶ γυμναστικῇ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cri.</span>50e</span>; <b class="b3">π. τινὰ εἰς ἀρετήν, εἰς τέχνην τινά</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Grg.</span>519e</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span> 2.1.17</span> (Pass.); <b class="b3">πεπαιδευμένον πρὸς ἀρετήν, πρὸς τὸ μετρίων δεῖσθαι</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">R.</span>492e</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.2.1</span> (Pass.); πρὸς τὴν πολιτείαν βλέποντας <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Pol.</span>1260b15</span>; ἐπ' ἀρετήν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>13.3</span> (Pass.); περὶ βύρσας <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ap.</span>29</span>, etc.: c. dupl. acc., <b class="b3">π. τινά τι</b> <b class="b2">teach</b> one a thing, <span class="bibl">Antipho 3.2.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span> 414d</span>; ἀείμνηστον παιδείαν αὐτοὺς ἐπαίδευσε <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.148</span>: c. acc. rei only, <b class="b2">teach</b> a thing, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1337b23</span>: c. acc. et inf., π. τινὰ κιθαρίζειν <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.155</span>: with predicative Adj. or Subst., π. τινὰ κακόν <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>919</span>; γυναῖκας σώφρονας π. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>601</span>:—in Pass., c. acc. rei, <b class="b2">to be taught</b> a thing, παιδεύεσθαι τέχνην <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>695a</span>, al.; ἀκούσματα <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Kith.Fr.</span>5</span>: c. acc. cogn. (attracted), ἀπὸ παιδεύσιος τῆς ἐπεπαίδευτο <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.78</span>: c. inf., π. ἄρχειν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.1.3</span>; ὄρνιθες ἐπεπαίδευντό σοι . . ὥστε ὑπηρετεῖν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>1.6.39</span> (in later Gr., of things, <b class="b3">ἡ ὕλη παιδεύεται φέρεσθαι</b> . . <span class="bibl">Pall.<span class="title">in Hp.</span>2.106</span> D.); <b class="b3">ἐν τοῖς ἀναγκαιοτάτοις π</b>. <b class="b2">to be educated</b> only in what is indispensable, <span class="bibl">Th.1.84</span>: esp. in pf. part. Pass. <b class="b3">πεπαιδευμένος</b>, <b class="b2">educated, trained, expert</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.2.17</span>; opp. <b class="b3">ἀπαίδευτος</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>654d</span>; <b class="b3">ἱκανῶς π</b>. ib.b; <b class="b3">φαυλοτέρως π. δικασταί</b> ib.<span class="bibl">876d</span>; opp. <b class="b3">δημιουργός</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Amat.</span>135d</span>; ἰατρὸς ὅ τε δημιουργὸς καὶ ὁ ἀρχιτεκτονικός, καὶ τρίτος ὁ π. περὶ τὴν τέχνην <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1282a4</span>; <b class="b3">π</b>. also, <b class="b2">well-bred</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">EN</span>1128a21</span>:—Med., <b class="b2">to have</b> any one <b class="b2">taught, cause</b> him <b class="b2">to be educated</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>1068</span>; <b class="b3">οὓς ἡγεμόνας πόλεως ἐπαιδεύσασθε</b> <b class="b2">educated</b> as leaders, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>546b</span>: c. acc. cogn., πολλὰ ἃ ἐκεῖνος αὐτὸν ἐπαιδεύσατο <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Men.</span>93d</span>:—also in Act. in this sense, <b class="b3">ἐν Ἀρίφρονος ἐπαίδευε</b> <b class="b2">had</b> him <b class="b2">educated</b> in the house of Ariphron, Id.<span class="title">Prt.</span>320a, cf. <span class="title">Cri.</span>50e: c. acc. cogn., Id.<span class="title">Men.</span>93e; of animals, <b class="b2">cause to be trained</b>, <span class="bibl">Nausicr.2.8</span> (whereas Med. is sts. used like Act., <b class="b3">τροφαὶ αἱ παιδευόμεναι</b> <b class="b2">educating</b> nurture, i.e. education, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>561</span>(lyr.)). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> abs., <b class="b2">give instruction, teach</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.15.226</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">correct, discipline</b>, τοὐμὸν ἦθος π. νοεῖς <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">Aj.</span>595</span>; διαίτῃ τὴν ψυχὴν ἐπαίδευσε καὶ τὸ σῶμα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.3.5</span>; <b class="b3">ὕβρις πεπαιδευμένη</b> <b class="b2">chastened</b> (i.e. <b class="b2">well-bred</b>) insolence, Aristotle's definition of <b class="b3">εὐτραπελία</b>, <span class="title">Rh.</span>1389b11. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">chastise, punish</b>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ho.</span>7.12</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>23.16</span>, al.</span> | |Definition=fut. <b class="b3">-σω</b>: aor. <b class="b3">ἐπαίδευσα</b>: pf. <b class="b3">πεπαίδευκα</b>:—Med., fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> παιδεύσομαι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>1068</span>: aor. ἐπαιδευσάμην <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>546b</span>:—Pass., fut. <b class="b3">παιδευθήσομαι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">376c</span>; <b class="b3">παιδεύσομαι</b> (in pass. sense) <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cri.</span>54a</span>: aor. ἐπαιδεύθην <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>562</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Mx.</span>236a</span>, etc.: pf. πεπαίδευμαι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.2.17</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>920a</span>, etc.: (παῖς):—<b class="b2">bring up</b> or <b class="b2">rear a child</b>, λευκὸν αὐτὴν . . ἐπαίδευσεν γάλα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 648</span>:—Pass., ἐπαιδεύθην ξένος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OC</span>562</span>; Ἅιδου δ' ἐν δόμοις παιδεύεται <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>953</span>: but mostly, </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> opp.<b class="b3">τρέφω</b> or <b class="b3">ἐκτρέφω</b> (<span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cri.</span>54a</span>, al.), <b class="b2">train and teach, educate</b>, <b class="b3">παῖδας</b>, etc., <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>451</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>917</span>; τοὺς νέους <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>24e</span>, etc.; κάκιστον ἡ εὐπετείη παιδεῦσαι τὴν νεότητα <span class="bibl">Democr. 178</span>; <b class="b3">οἱ πεπαιδευμένοι</b> <b class="b2">educated, cultured</b> persons, opp. <b class="b3">ἀυαθεῖς</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.185</span>; τὴν Ἑλλάδα πεπαίδευκεν . . ὁ ποιητής <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>606e</span>; also, of animals, <b class="b2">train</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>10.6</span> (Pass.), v. infr.:—Constr.: <b class="b3">π. τινά τινι</b> <b class="b2">educate in</b> or <b class="b2">by</b>... παιδείᾳ πεπαιδευμένους <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>741a</span>; μουσικῇ καὶ γυμναστικῇ π. τινάς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>430a</span>; <b class="b3">ἔθεσι τοὺς φύλακας</b> ib.<span class="bibl">522a</span>; π. τινὰ ἐν τοῖς ἔργοις <span class="bibl">Lys.2.3</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἐν ἤθεσι, ἐν ἀρετῇ</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.82</span>, <span class="bibl">12.138</span>; ἐν μουσικῇ καὶ γυμναστικῇ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cri.</span>50e</span>; <b class="b3">π. τινὰ εἰς ἀρετήν, εἰς τέχνην τινά</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Grg.</span>519e</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span> 2.1.17</span> (Pass.); <b class="b3">πεπαιδευμένον πρὸς ἀρετήν, πρὸς τὸ μετρίων δεῖσθαι</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">R.</span>492e</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.2.1</span> (Pass.); πρὸς τὴν πολιτείαν βλέποντας <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Pol.</span>1260b15</span>; ἐπ' ἀρετήν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>13.3</span> (Pass.); περὶ βύρσας <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ap.</span>29</span>, etc.: c. dupl. acc., <b class="b3">π. τινά τι</b> <b class="b2">teach</b> one a thing, <span class="bibl">Antipho 3.2.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span> 414d</span>; ἀείμνηστον παιδείαν αὐτοὺς ἐπαίδευσε <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.148</span>: c. acc. rei only, <b class="b2">teach</b> a thing, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1337b23</span>: c. acc. et inf., π. τινὰ κιθαρίζειν <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.155</span>: with predicative Adj. or Subst., π. τινὰ κακόν <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>919</span>; γυναῖκας σώφρονας π. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>601</span>:—in Pass., c. acc. rei, <b class="b2">to be taught</b> a thing, παιδεύεσθαι τέχνην <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>695a</span>, al.; ἀκούσματα <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Kith.Fr.</span>5</span>: c. acc. cogn. (attracted), ἀπὸ παιδεύσιος τῆς ἐπεπαίδευτο <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.78</span>: c. inf., π. ἄρχειν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.1.3</span>; ὄρνιθες ἐπεπαίδευντό σοι . . ὥστε ὑπηρετεῖν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>1.6.39</span> (in later Gr., of things, <b class="b3">ἡ ὕλη παιδεύεται φέρεσθαι</b> . . <span class="bibl">Pall.<span class="title">in Hp.</span>2.106</span> D.); <b class="b3">ἐν τοῖς ἀναγκαιοτάτοις π</b>. <b class="b2">to be educated</b> only in what is indispensable, <span class="bibl">Th.1.84</span>: esp. in pf. part. Pass. <b class="b3">πεπαιδευμένος</b>, <b class="b2">educated, trained, expert</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.2.17</span>; opp. <b class="b3">ἀπαίδευτος</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>654d</span>; <b class="b3">ἱκανῶς π</b>. ib.b; <b class="b3">φαυλοτέρως π. δικασταί</b> ib.<span class="bibl">876d</span>; opp. <b class="b3">δημιουργός</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Amat.</span>135d</span>; ἰατρὸς ὅ τε δημιουργὸς καὶ ὁ ἀρχιτεκτονικός, καὶ τρίτος ὁ π. περὶ τὴν τέχνην <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1282a4</span>; <b class="b3">π</b>. also, <b class="b2">well-bred</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">EN</span>1128a21</span>:—Med., <b class="b2">to have</b> any one <b class="b2">taught, cause</b> him <b class="b2">to be educated</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>1068</span>; <b class="b3">οὓς ἡγεμόνας πόλεως ἐπαιδεύσασθε</b> <b class="b2">educated</b> as leaders, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>546b</span>: c. acc. cogn., πολλὰ ἃ ἐκεῖνος αὐτὸν ἐπαιδεύσατο <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Men.</span>93d</span>:—also in Act. in this sense, <b class="b3">ἐν Ἀρίφρονος ἐπαίδευε</b> <b class="b2">had</b> him <b class="b2">educated</b> in the house of Ariphron, Id.<span class="title">Prt.</span>320a, cf. <span class="title">Cri.</span>50e: c. acc. cogn., Id.<span class="title">Men.</span>93e; of animals, <b class="b2">cause to be trained</b>, <span class="bibl">Nausicr.2.8</span> (whereas Med. is sts. used like Act., <b class="b3">τροφαὶ αἱ παιδευόμεναι</b> <b class="b2">educating</b> nurture, i.e. education, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>561</span>(lyr.)). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> abs., <b class="b2">give instruction, teach</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.15.226</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">correct, discipline</b>, τοὐμὸν ἦθος π. νοεῖς <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">Aj.</span>595</span>; διαίτῃ τὴν ψυχὴν ἐπαίδευσε καὶ τὸ σῶμα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.3.5</span>; <b class="b3">ὕβρις πεπαιδευμένη</b> <b class="b2">chastened</b> (i.e. <b class="b2">well-bred</b>) insolence, Aristotle's definition of <b class="b3">εὐτραπελία</b>, <span class="title">Rh.</span>1389b11. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">chastise, punish</b>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ho.</span>7.12</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>23.16</span>, al.</span> | ||
}} | |||
{{pape | |||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0440.png Seite 440]] ein Kind erziehen und unterrichten; παῖδας εὖ παιδεύετε, Eur. Suppl. 917; κώμοις παιδεύσωμεν τὸν ἀπαίδευτον, Cycl. 490; ἵνα αὐτοὺς ἐκθρέψῃς καὶ παιδεύσῃς, Plat. Crit. 54 a, öfter; τὴν Ἑλλάδα πεπαίδευκεν [[οὗτος]] ὁ [[ποιητής]], Rep. X, 606 e; auch mit doppeltem acc. ἃ [[ἡμεῖς]] αὐτοὺς ἐτρέφομέν τε καὶ ἐπαιδεύομεν, III, 414 d; pass., μουσικὴν ὑπὸ Λάμπρου παιδευθείς, wie [[διδάσκω]], Menex. 236 a; auch [[καίτοι]] σε Θῆβαί γ' οὐκ ἐπαίδευσαν κακόν, Soph. O. C. 919; εἰ μὴ γυναῖκας σώφρονας παιδεύετε, zu besonnenen, mäßigen, so daß sie mäßig sind, Eur. Andr. 601; u. mit dem inf., [[παιδεύω]] σε στρατηγεῖν, ich erziehe oder unterrichte dich dazu, Feldherr, Heerführer zu sein, Xen. Cyr. 1, 6, 12; πεπαίδευται καρτερεῖν πρὸς τὸ [[ῥῖγος]], Mem. 2, 3, 13; – παιδεύειν ἐς τέχνην, zu einer Kunst anleiten, erziehen, ib. 2, 1, 17; Plat. Gorg. 519 e; [[ἦθος]] πρὸς ἀρετὴν πεπαιδευμένον, Rep. VI, 492 e, vgl. Prot. 342 d (πρὸς τὸ μετρίων δεῖσθαι Xen. Mem. 1, 2, 1); gew. μουσικῇ καὶ γυμναστικῇ, Rep. IV, 430 a; ἐν ἤθεσι, Isocr. 4, 82; ἐπαιδεύθη ἐν Περσῶν νόμοις, Xen. Cyr. 1, 2, 2; ἐν ᾑ παιδείᾳ καὶ σὺ ἐπαιδεύθης, Plat. Crit. 50 d; ἐπ' ἀρετήν, Xen. Cyn. 13, 3; – ὁ πεπαιδευμένος, der Gelehrte, Gebildete, Xen. oft, übh. der mit einer Sache Vertraute, Kundige, im Ggstz des [[ἀπαίδευτος]] und [[ἰδιώτης]]. – Das med., für sich erziehen, Plat. Rep. VIII, 546 b Menex. 238 b, unterrichten lassen. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 19:38, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
fut. -σω: aor. ἐπαίδευσα: pf. πεπαίδευκα:—Med., fut.
A παιδεύσομαι E.Fr.1068: aor. ἐπαιδευσάμην Pl.R.546b:—Pass., fut. παιδευθήσομαι ib.376c; παιδεύσομαι (in pass. sense) Id.Cri.54a: aor. ἐπαιδεύθην S.OC562, Pl. Mx.236a, etc.: pf. πεπαίδευμαι X.Cyr.5.2.17, Pl.Lg.920a, etc.: (παῖς):—bring up or rear a child, λευκὸν αὐτὴν . . ἐπαίδευσεν γάλα S.Fr. 648:—Pass., ἐπαιδεύθην ξένος Id.OC562; Ἅιδου δ' ἐν δόμοις παιδεύεται E.Ion953: but mostly, II opp.τρέφω or ἐκτρέφω (Pl.Cri.54a, al.), train and teach, educate, παῖδας, etc., S.Tr.451, E.Supp.917; τοὺς νέους Pl.Ap.24e, etc.; κάκιστον ἡ εὐπετείη παιδεῦσαι τὴν νεότητα Democr. 178; οἱ πεπαιδευμένοι educated, cultured persons, opp. ἀυαθεῖς, Id.185; τὴν Ἑλλάδα πεπαίδευκεν . . ὁ ποιητής Pl.R.606e; also, of animals, train, X.Eq.10.6 (Pass.), v. infr.:—Constr.: π. τινά τινι educate in or by... παιδείᾳ πεπαιδευμένους Pl.Lg.741a; μουσικῇ καὶ γυμναστικῇ π. τινάς Id.R.430a; ἔθεσι τοὺς φύλακας ib.522a; π. τινὰ ἐν τοῖς ἔργοις Lys.2.3, etc.; ἐν ἤθεσι, ἐν ἀρετῇ, Isoc.4.82, 12.138; ἐν μουσικῇ καὶ γυμναστικῇ Pl.Cri.50e; π. τινὰ εἰς ἀρετήν, εἰς τέχνην τινά, Id.Grg.519e, X.Mem. 2.1.17 (Pass.); πεπαιδευμένον πρὸς ἀρετήν, πρὸς τὸ μετρίων δεῖσθαι, Pl. R.492e, X.Mem.1.2.1 (Pass.); πρὸς τὴν πολιτείαν βλέποντας Arist. Pol.1260b15; ἐπ' ἀρετήν X.Cyn.13.3 (Pass.); περὶ βύρσας Id.Ap.29, etc.: c. dupl. acc., π. τινά τι teach one a thing, Antipho 3.2.3, Pl.R. 414d; ἀείμνηστον παιδείαν αὐτοὺς ἐπαίδευσε Aeschin.3.148: c. acc. rei only, teach a thing, Arist.Pol.1337b23: c. acc. et inf., π. τινὰ κιθαρίζειν Hdt.1.155: with predicative Adj. or Subst., π. τινὰ κακόν S.OC919; γυναῖκας σώφρονας π. E.Andr.601:—in Pass., c. acc. rei, to be taught a thing, παιδεύεσθαι τέχνην Pl.Lg.695a, al.; ἀκούσματα Men.Kith.Fr.5: c. acc. cogn. (attracted), ἀπὸ παιδεύσιος τῆς ἐπεπαίδευτο Hdt.4.78: c. inf., π. ἄρχειν X.Mem.2.1.3; ὄρνιθες ἐπεπαίδευντό σοι . . ὥστε ὑπηρετεῖν Id.Cyr.1.6.39 (in later Gr., of things, ἡ ὕλη παιδεύεται φέρεσθαι . . Pall.in Hp.2.106 D.); ἐν τοῖς ἀναγκαιοτάτοις π. to be educated only in what is indispensable, Th.1.84: esp. in pf. part. Pass. πεπαιδευμένος, educated, trained, expert, X.Cyr.5.2.17; opp. ἀπαίδευτος, Pl.Lg.654d; ἱκανῶς π. ib.b; φαυλοτέρως π. δικασταί ib.876d; opp. δημιουργός, Id.Amat.135d; ἰατρὸς ὅ τε δημιουργὸς καὶ ὁ ἀρχιτεκτονικός, καὶ τρίτος ὁ π. περὶ τὴν τέχνην Arist.Pol.1282a4; π. also, well-bred, Id.EN1128a21:—Med., to have any one taught, cause him to be educated, E.Fr.1068; οὓς ἡγεμόνας πόλεως ἐπαιδεύσασθε educated as leaders, Pl.R.546b: c. acc. cogn., πολλὰ ἃ ἐκεῖνος αὐτὸν ἐπαιδεύσατο Id.Men.93d:—also in Act. in this sense, ἐν Ἀρίφρονος ἐπαίδευε had him educated in the house of Ariphron, Id.Prt.320a, cf. Cri.50e: c. acc. cogn., Id.Men.93e; of animals, cause to be trained, Nausicr.2.8 (whereas Med. is sts. used like Act., τροφαὶ αἱ παιδευόμεναι educating nurture, i.e. education, E.IA561(lyr.)). 2 abs., give instruction, teach, Isoc.15.226. III correct, discipline, τοὐμὸν ἦθος π. νοεῖς S. Aj.595; διαίτῃ τὴν ψυχὴν ἐπαίδευσε καὶ τὸ σῶμα X.Mem.1.3.5; ὕβρις πεπαιδευμένη chastened (i.e. well-bred) insolence, Aristotle's definition of εὐτραπελία, Rh.1389b11. 2 chastise, punish, LXX Ho.7.12, Ev.Luc.23.16, al.
German (Pape)
[Seite 440] ein Kind erziehen und unterrichten; παῖδας εὖ παιδεύετε, Eur. Suppl. 917; κώμοις παιδεύσωμεν τὸν ἀπαίδευτον, Cycl. 490; ἵνα αὐτοὺς ἐκθρέψῃς καὶ παιδεύσῃς, Plat. Crit. 54 a, öfter; τὴν Ἑλλάδα πεπαίδευκεν οὗτος ὁ ποιητής, Rep. X, 606 e; auch mit doppeltem acc. ἃ ἡμεῖς αὐτοὺς ἐτρέφομέν τε καὶ ἐπαιδεύομεν, III, 414 d; pass., μουσικὴν ὑπὸ Λάμπρου παιδευθείς, wie διδάσκω, Menex. 236 a; auch καίτοι σε Θῆβαί γ' οὐκ ἐπαίδευσαν κακόν, Soph. O. C. 919; εἰ μὴ γυναῖκας σώφρονας παιδεύετε, zu besonnenen, mäßigen, so daß sie mäßig sind, Eur. Andr. 601; u. mit dem inf., παιδεύω σε στρατηγεῖν, ich erziehe oder unterrichte dich dazu, Feldherr, Heerführer zu sein, Xen. Cyr. 1, 6, 12; πεπαίδευται καρτερεῖν πρὸς τὸ ῥῖγος, Mem. 2, 3, 13; – παιδεύειν ἐς τέχνην, zu einer Kunst anleiten, erziehen, ib. 2, 1, 17; Plat. Gorg. 519 e; ἦθος πρὸς ἀρετὴν πεπαιδευμένον, Rep. VI, 492 e, vgl. Prot. 342 d (πρὸς τὸ μετρίων δεῖσθαι Xen. Mem. 1, 2, 1); gew. μουσικῇ καὶ γυμναστικῇ, Rep. IV, 430 a; ἐν ἤθεσι, Isocr. 4, 82; ἐπαιδεύθη ἐν Περσῶν νόμοις, Xen. Cyr. 1, 2, 2; ἐν ᾑ παιδείᾳ καὶ σὺ ἐπαιδεύθης, Plat. Crit. 50 d; ἐπ' ἀρετήν, Xen. Cyn. 13, 3; – ὁ πεπαιδευμένος, der Gelehrte, Gebildete, Xen. oft, übh. der mit einer Sache Vertraute, Kundige, im Ggstz des ἀπαίδευτος und ἰδιώτης. – Das med., für sich erziehen, Plat. Rep. VIII, 546 b Menex. 238 b, unterrichten lassen.
