μόσχος: Difference between revisions
Βιοῖ γὰρ οὐδείς, ὃν προαιρεῖται βίον → Homo nullus aevum degit arbitri sui → Denn keiner lebt sein Leben, wie er es geplant
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|strgr=[[probably]] strengthened for oschos (a [[shoot]]); a [[young]] [[bullock]]: [[calf]]. | |strgr=[[probably]] strengthened for oschos (a [[shoot]]); a [[young]] [[bullock]]: [[calf]]. | ||
}} | |||
{{Thayer | |||
|txtha=μόσχου, ὁ (cf. Schmidt, [[chapter]] 76,12; [[Curtius]], p. 593);<br /><b class="num">1.</b> a [[tender]], [[juicy]], [[shoot]]; a [[sprout]], of a [[plant]] or [[tree]].<br /><b class="num">2.</b> ὁ, ἡ, [[μόσχος]] [[offspring]];<br /><b class="num">a.</b> of men (cf. figurative English [[scion]])), a [[boy]], a [[girl]], [[especially]] if [[fresh]] and [[delicate]].<br /><b class="num">b.</b> of animals, a [[young]] [[one]].<br /><b class="num">3.</b> a [[calf]], a [[bullock]], a [[heifer]]; so [[everywhere]] in the Bible, and [[always]] [[masculine]]: Sept. [[chiefly]] for פַּר, a [[bull]], [[especially]] a [[young]] [[bull]]; [[then]] for בָּקָר, [[cattle]]; for שׁור, an ox or a [[cow]]; [[also]] for עֵגֶל, a [[calf]]). ([[Euripides]], on.)) | |||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 17:59, 28 August 2017
English (LSJ)
(A), ὁ,
A young shoot or twig, δίδη μόσχοισι λύγοισι (v. λύγος) Il.11.105, cf. Thphr.CP5.9.1; ὁ μ. τῶν φύλλων leaf-stalk, petiole, Dsc. 2.179, cf. 4.15,34.
μόσχος (B), ὁ, ἡ,
A calf, young bull, which form the god Apis was believed to assume, Hdt.3.28, cf. 2.41, PCair.Zen.78.6 (iii B.C.), Sammelb. 6279.7 (iii B. C.): as fem., heifer, young cow, μόσχους ἀμέλγειν E.Cyc.389, cf. Ba.736; πεζαὶ μ., = ἑταῖραι, Eup.169; ᾄδειν ἐπὶ μόσχῳ for the prize of a calf (nisi leg. ἐπὶ Μόσχῳ), Ar.Ach.13. 2 metaph., boy, E.IA1623: as fem., girl, maid, Id.Hec.526, Andr.711, etc. 3 any young animal, Id.IT163, Ba.1185 (both lyr.); even of birds, μ. χελιδόνος Achae.47. 4 μ. θαλάσσιος seal, Edict.Diocl.8.37.
μόσχος (C), ὁ,
A musk, Aët.1.131, Alex. Trall.12; interpol. in Dsc. Eup.1.145 (om. Wellmann). (Borrowed from Pers. mušk.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 209] ὁ, vgl. ὄσχος, Sprosse einer Pflanze, bes. junger, biegsamer Zweig, Ruthe, μόσχοισι λύγοισιν, Il. 11, 105 (vgl. λύγος); Ableger, Nic. Th. 72; Theophr. – Uebertr., von Sprößlingen der Menschen u. Thiere mit dem Nebenbegriffe des Jungen, Zarten; νεαγενής, vom Orest, Eur. I. A. 1623, öfter; ἀγελαῖα βοσκήματα μόσχων, Bacch. 677; auch von Mädchen, σκίρτημα μόσχου σῆς, Hec. 526, vgl. 205; Andr. 712; junger Löwe, Bacch. 1183; junge Kuh, μόσχους ἀμέλξας. Cycl. 388; ἐπὶ μόσχῳ εἰσῆλθ' ᾀσόμενος Βοιώτιον, Ar. Ach. 13, um den Preis eines Kalbes singen; auch in Prosa, Plat. Apol. 20 a, vgl. οὐ πῶλον κλητέον, ἀλλὰ μόσχον, Crat. 393 c; Folgde; auch ein schon ausgewachsener junger Ochse, der aber noch nicht ins Joch gespannt ist, so der ägyptische Apis, Her. 3, 28; χελιδόνος, Ael. N. A. 7, 47 aus Achae. – Bei Sp. auch der stark riechende Moschus.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
μόσχος: (Α), ὁ, μικρὸς κλάδος ἢ βλαστός, δίδη μόσχοιο λύγοισι (ἴδε λύγος) Ἰλ. Λ. 105, πρβλ. Θεοφρ. π. Φυτ. Ἱστ. 9. 18, 8, π. Φυτ. Αἰτ. 5. 9, 1. (Εἶναι φανερὰ ἡ σχέσις μεταξὺ τοῦ μόσχος καὶ ὄσχος, ὄζος, ἀλλ’ ὁ Κούρτ. ἀμφιβάλλει περὶ αὐτῆς, σ. 542).
French (Bailly abrégé)
1ου (ὁ, ἡ)
I. rejeton d’une plante, jeune pousse;
II. p. anal.
1 rejeton d’un homme, jeune garçon, jeune fille;
2 petit d’un animal, d’un oiseau ; particul. veau, génisse ; p. ext. en parl. du bœuf Apis.
Étymologie: DELG arm. mozi « veau ».
2ου (ὁ) :
musc.
Étymologie: DELG cf. skr. muská « testicule ».
English (Autenrieth)
as adj. w. λύγοισι, young, tender, pliant, Il. 11.105†.
Spanish
English (Strong)
probably strengthened for oschos (a shoot); a young bullock: calf.
English (Thayer)
μόσχου, ὁ (cf. Schmidt, chapter 76,12; Curtius, p. 593);
1. a tender, juicy, shoot; a sprout, of a plant or tree.
2. ὁ, ἡ, μόσχος offspring;
a. of men (cf. figurative English scion)), a boy, a girl, especially if fresh and delicate.
b. of animals, a young one.
3. a calf, a bullock, a heifer; so everywhere in the Bible, and always masculine: Sept. chiefly for פַּר, a bull, especially a young bull; then for בָּקָר, cattle; for שׁור, an ox or a cow; also for עֵגֶל, a calf). (Euripides, on.))