ἄδολος: Difference between revisions

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νύμφην τ' ἄνυμφον παρθένον τ' ἀπάρθενον → wife unwed and virgin that is no virgin | bride that is no bride, virgin that is virgin no more | virgin wife and widowed maid | unwed bride and ravished virgin

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|Transliteration C=adolos
|Transliteration C=adolos
|Beta Code=a)/dolos
|Beta Code=a)/dolos
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[guileless]], [[honest]], σοφία <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>7.53</span>; in Att.esp. of treaties, ἄ. εἰράνα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>169</span>; σπονδαὶ ἄ. καὶ ἀβλαβεῖς <span class="bibl">Th.5.18</span>. Adv., freq. in the phrase <b class="b3">ἀδόλως καὶ δικαίως</b> [[without fraud]] or covin, <span class="bibl">Th.5.23</span>, cf. <span class="title">IG</span>1.42e; ἁπλόως καὶ ἀ. <span class="title">GDI</span>5024 (Gort.): generally, πλουτεῖν ἀδόλως <span class="title">Scol.</span>8; <b class="b3">ἀδολώτερον λέγεσθαι</b>, opp. [[πιστότερον]], <span class="bibl">Antipho 3.3.4</span>:— also, [[genuinely]], [[truly]], τεθνάκην ἀ. θέλω <span class="bibl">Sapph.<span class="title">Supp.</span>23.1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Theoc. 29.32</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[unadulterated]], [[genuine]], χρίματος ἀδόλοισι παρηγορίαις <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>95</span>; στύραξ Dsc.1.66; [[χρυσός]] Eupolem. ap. <span class="bibl">Alex.Polyh.18</span>; ἀργύριον <span class="bibl">Poll.3.86</span>; <b class="b3">σῖτος, πυρός</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHib.</span>1.85</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGrenf.</span>1.18</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ἀπὸ παντός</b> ib.<span class="bibl">2.29.14</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">αὔραις ἀδόλοις</b> [[pure]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>1029</span> (lyr.); τὸ λογικὸν ἄ. γάλα <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Pet.</span>2.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[unpretentious]], <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Pel.</span>3</span>.</span>
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[guileless]], [[honest]], σοφία <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>7.53</span>; in Att.esp. of treaties, ἄ. εἰράνα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>169</span>; σπονδαὶ ἄ. καὶ ἀβλαβεῖς <span class="bibl">Th.5.18</span>. Adv., freq. in the phrase <b class="b3">ἀδόλως καὶ δικαίως</b> [[without fraud]] or covin, <span class="bibl">Th.5.23</span>, cf. <span class="title">IG</span>1.42e; ἁπλόως καὶ ἀ. <span class="title">GDI</span>5024 (Gort.): generally, πλουτεῖν ἀδόλως <span class="title">Scol.</span>8; <b class="b3">ἀδολώτερον λέγεσθαι</b>, opp. [[πιστότερον]], <span class="bibl">Antipho 3.3.4</span>:— also, [[genuinely]], [[truly]], τεθνάκην ἀ. θέλω <span class="bibl">Sapph.<span class="title">Supp.</span>23.1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Theoc. 29.32</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[unadulterated]], [[genuine]], χρίματος ἀδόλοισι παρηγορίαις <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>95</span>; στύραξ Dsc.1.66; [[χρυσός]] Eupolem. ap. <span class="bibl">Alex.Polyh.18</span>; ἀργύριον <span class="bibl">Poll.3.86</span>; [[σῖτος]], [[πυρός]], <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHib.</span>1.85</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGrenf.</span>1.18</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ἀπὸ παντός</b> ib.<span class="bibl">2.29.14</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">αὔραις ἀδόλοις</b> [[pure]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>1029</span> (lyr.); τὸ λογικὸν ἄ. γάλα <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Pet.</span>2.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[unpretentious]], <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Pel.</span>3</span>.</span>
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Revision as of 16:15, 1 January 2021

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ἄδολος Medium diacritics: ἄδολος Low diacritics: άδολος Capitals: ΑΔΟΛΟΣ
Transliteration A: ádolos Transliteration B: adolos Transliteration C: adolos Beta Code: a)/dolos

English (LSJ)

ον, A guileless, honest, σοφία Pi.O.7.53; in Att.esp. of treaties, ἄ. εἰράνα Ar.Lys.169; σπονδαὶ ἄ. καὶ ἀβλαβεῖς Th.5.18. Adv., freq. in the phrase ἀδόλως καὶ δικαίως without fraud or covin, Th.5.23, cf. IG1.42e; ἁπλόως καὶ ἀ. GDI5024 (Gort.): generally, πλουτεῖν ἀδόλως Scol.8; ἀδολώτερον λέγεσθαι, opp. πιστότερον, Antipho 3.3.4:— also, genuinely, truly, τεθνάκην ἀ. θέλω Sapph.Supp.23.1, cf. Theoc. 29.32. II unadulterated, genuine, χρίματος ἀδόλοισι παρηγορίαις A.Ag.95; στύραξ Dsc.1.66; χρυσός Eupolem. ap. Alex.Polyh.18; ἀργύριον Poll.3.86; σῖτος, πυρός, PHib.1.85, PGrenf.1.18; ἀ. ἀπὸ παντός ib.2.29.14: metaph., αὔραις ἀδόλοις pure, E.Supp.1029 (lyr.); τὸ λογικὸν ἄ. γάλα 1 Ep.Pet.2.2. 2 unpretentious, Plu. Pel.3.

German (Pape)

[Seite 36] ohne Trug und Hinterlist, παρηγορίαι Aesch. Ag. 95; σοφία Pind. Ol. 7, 53; λόγοι Eur. Suppl. 1029; At. Av. 631; καὶ γνησία φὐσις Philem. Stob. 9, 22; bes. in Bündnissen, σπονδαὶ ἄδολοι 'Thnc. 5, 18. 47, u. in den Vertragsformeln, ἀδόλως, 5, 231 oft bei Xen., z. B. Heil. 3, 4, 5; ἀδόλως φιλοσοφεῖν, von wahren Philosophen, Plat. Phaedr. 249 a.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἄδολος: -ον, ἀγνός, ὁ ἄνευ δόλου ἢ ἀπάτης, τίμιος, σοφία, Πινδ. Ο. 7. 98· παρ’ Ἀττ. μάλιστα ἐπὶ συνθηκῶν, ἄδ. εἰρήνη, Ἀρ. Λυσ. 168· σπονδαὶ ἄδ. καὶ ἀβλαβεῖς, Θουκ. 5. 18. ― Ἐπίρρ. συχνὸν ἐν τῇ φράσει ἀδόλως καὶ δικαίως, = ἄνευ ἀπάτης ἢ πανουργίας, Λατ. sine dolo malo, Θουκ. 5. 23· πρβλ. Πολύβ. 22. 15, 2. πρὸς Λίβιον 38. 11. καὶ ἴδε ἐν λέξ. δόλος· ― οὕτω, πλουτεῖν ἀδόλως, Σκόλ. 8. Bergk. ― ἀδολότερον λέγεσθαι, ἐν ἀντιθέσει πρὸς τὸ πιστῶς, Ἀντιφῶν 122. 42. ΙΙ. ἐπὶ πραγμάτων, = ἀνόθευτος, γνήσιος, Αἰσχύλ. Ἀγ. 95., στύραξ, Διοσκ. 1. 79, ἀργύριον, Πολυδ. 3. 86· ― μεταφ., αὔραις ἀδόλοις... ψυχᾶς, = καθαραῖς, ἁγναῖς, Εὐρ. Ἱκ. 1029.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ος, ον :
sans fraude, franc, loyal.
Étymologie: ἀ, δόλος.

English (Slater)

ᾰδολος, -ον
   1 without artifice δαέντι δὲ καὶ σοφία μείζων ἄδολος τελέθει v. Thummer 74̆{4}. pr. (O. 7.53)

Spanish (DGE)

-ον

• Grafía: graf. -δωλ- POxy.2676.30 (II d.C.)
I 1no engañoso, no falso σοφία Pi.O.7.53, γνώμη Pl.Ep.355e, φιλία Posidipp.Epigr.36.8, φαρμασσομένη χρίματος ἁγνοῦ μαλακαῖς ἀδόλοισι παρηγορίαις confortada con estímulos suaves sin engaño del casto aceite A.A.95, ref. al amor, E.Supp.1029, de la amistad, Plu.2.96e
esp. en tratados εἰράνα Ar.Lys.169, σπονδαί Th.5.18
neutr. como adv. ἀδολώτερον λέγεσθαι Antipho 3.3.4.
2 no falso, auténtico, puro, no adulterado στύραξ Dsc.1.66.2, χρυσός Eupolemus 2 (p.675), ἀργύριον Poll.3.86, τὸ μέλι Gp.15.7.7, γάλα 1Ep.Petr.2.2, de cereales ὄλυραν καθαρὰν καὶ ἄ. BGU 1278.7, cf. PHib.85.17 (ambos III a.C.), PCair.Isidor.91.12 (IV d.C.), τὸ λαχανόσπερμον POxy.l.c., del aceite BGU 2483.7 (III d.C.), del mosto PHeid.358.5 (VI d.C.)
de pesos correcto, no falseado σκυτάλη PTeb.823.16 (II a.C.), cf. PRoss.Georg.2.37.7 (II d.C.).
II adv. -ως
1 sin engaño, lealmente esp. en tratados δικαίως καὶ προθύμως καὶ ἀ. Th.5.23, cf. X.Ages.1.10, IG 13.89.25, cf. 76.18 (ambas V a.C.), ἁπλόως καὶ ἀ. ICr.4.174.8 (II a.C.), φιλοσοφεῖν Pl.Phdr.249a, πλουτεῖν Carm.Conu.7.
2 de verdad, de veras τεθνάκην δ' ἀ. θέλω Sapph.94.1, cf. Theoc.29.32.

English (Abbott-Smith)

English (Strong)

from Α (as a negative particle); and δόλος; undeceitful, i.e. (figuratively) unadulterated: sincere.

English (Thayer)

(δόλος) (from Pindar down), guileless; of things, unadulterated, pure: of milk, Trench, § lvi.)

Greek Monotonic

ἄδολος: -ον, I. αυτός που δεν έχει δόλο, δεν επιδιώκει απάτη, είναι χωρίς απάτη, τίμιος, ειλικρινής· λέγεται για συνθήκες, σπονδαὶ ἄδολοι καὶ ἀβλαβεῖς, σε Θουκ.· επίρρ. συχνό στη φράση ἀδόλως καὶ δικαίως, Λατ. sine dolo malo, στον ίδ.
II. λέγεται για υγρά, ανόθευτος, αναλλοίωτος, γνήσιος, αυθεντικός, σε Αισχύλ.· μεταφ., καθαρός, αγνός, σε Ευρ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἄδολος: свободный от обмана, правдивый, истинный, искренний (σοφία Pind.; σπονδαί Thuc.; παρηγοριαι Aesch.; λόγοι Eur.; εἰράνη Arph.; ἔντευξις Plut.): ἀγῶνες ἄδολοι καὶ ἄτεχνοι Plut. честная и открытая борьба; αὔραις ἀδόλοις ψυχᾶς Eur. с чистой душой, чистосердечно.

Middle Liddell


I. without fraud, guileless, of treaties, σπονδαὶ ἄδ. καὶ ἀβλαβεῖς Thuc.:—adv., often in the phrase ἀδόλως καὶ δικαίως, Lat. sine dolo malo, Thuc.
II. of liquids, unadulterated, genuine, Aesch.; metaph. guileless, pure, Eur.

Chinese

原文音譯:¥doloj 阿-多羅士
詞類次數:形容詞(1)
原文字根:不-詐欺的
字義溯源:無欺詐的,無摻雜的,純粹的,純淨;由(α / ἄλφα)= (ἄνευ)*=不)與(δόλος)=詭計)組成;而 (δόλος)出自(δελεάζω)X*=誘捕)。解經家對這個形容詞沒有,甚麼難處,但對這編號所形容的靈奶( 彼前2:2),倒有許多不見的解釋
出現次數:總共(1);彼前(1)
譯字彙編
1) 純淨的(1) 彼前2:2

English (Woodhouse)

guileless, simple, sincere, of character, without fraud

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