ἐργώδης: Difference between revisions
Λάλει τὰ μέτρια, μὴ λάλει δ', ἃ μή σε δεῖ → Modestus sermo, et qualis deceat, sit tuus → Sprich maßvoll, spricht nicht aus, was unanständig ist
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|Transliteration C=ergodis | |Transliteration C=ergodis | ||
|Beta Code=e)rgw/dhs | |Beta Code=e)rgw/dhs | ||
|Definition=ες, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[difficult]], [[troublesome]], ἐργώδες [[φαρμακεύεσθαι]] = [[hard]] to [[purge]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>2.37</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.6.9</span>; ἐ. αἱ φαρμακεῖαι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>4.5</span>; of persons, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Char.</span>6.10</span>; θυγάτηρ κτῆμ' ἐστὶν ἐργῶδες πατρί <span class="bibl">Men. 60</span>; [[πολέμιος]] <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Marc.</span>30</span>; [[ἐργῶδές]] ([[ἐστιν]]) c.inf., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1171a5</span>, <span class="bibl">Philippid.9.9</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Sosip.1.24</span> : Comp. ἐργωδέστερον <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1102a25</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Halc.</span>4</span> : Sup. ἐργωδέστατος <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.3.6</span>. Adv. [[ἐργωδῶς]] = [[with difficulty]], ὑγιάζεται <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>6.6</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.16.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.<span class="title">Bel.</span>84.12</span>.</span> | |Definition=ες, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[difficult]], [[troublesome]], ἐργώδες [[φαρμακεύεσθαι]] = [[hard]] to [[purge]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>2.37</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.6.9</span>; ἐ. αἱ φαρμακεῖαι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>4.5</span>; of persons, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Char.</span>6.10</span>; θυγάτηρ κτῆμ' ἐστὶν ἐργῶδες πατρί <span class="bibl">Men. 60</span>; [[πολέμιος]] <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Marc.</span>30</span>; [[ἐργῶδές]] ([[ἐστιν]]) c.inf., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1171a5</span>, <span class="bibl">Philippid.9.9</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Sosip.1.24</span>: Comp. ἐργωδέστερον <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1102a25</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Halc.</span>4</span>: Sup. ἐργωδέστατος <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.3.6</span>. Adv. [[ἐργωδῶς]] = [[with difficulty]], ὑγιάζεται <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>6.6</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.16.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.<span class="title">Bel.</span>84.12</span>.</span> | ||
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|btext=ης, ες :<br />laborieux, difficile.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἔργον]], -ωδης. | |btext=ης, ες:<br />laborieux, difficile.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἔργον]], -ωδης. | ||
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Revision as of 11:08, 21 August 2022
English (LSJ)
ες, A difficult, troublesome, ἐργώδες φαρμακεύεσθαι = hard to purge, Hp.Aph.2.37, cf. X.Mem.2.6.9; ἐ. αἱ φαρμακεῖαι Hp.Aph.4.5; of persons, Thphr.Char.6.10; θυγάτηρ κτῆμ' ἐστὶν ἐργῶδες πατρί Men. 60; πολέμιος Plu.Marc.30; ἐργῶδές (ἐστιν) c.inf., Arist.EN1171a5, Philippid.9.9, cf. Sosip.1.24: Comp. ἐργωδέστερον Arist.EN1102a25, Luc.Halc.4: Sup. ἐργωδέστατος X.Mem.1.3.6. Adv. ἐργωδῶς = with difficulty, ὑγιάζεται Hp.Aph.6.6, cf. Thphr.HP9.16.5, Ph.Bel.84.12.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1022] ες, mühsam, schwierig, lästig, Plat. Ep. IX, 357 e; θυγάτηρ κτῆμ' ἐστὶν ἐργῶδες πατρί Men. Stob. fl. 77, 5; Sp., wie Luc. Hermot. 1 Saturn. 7; πολέμιος Plut. Marc. 30; ἐργωδέστερον Xen. Mem. 2, 6, 9; ἐργωδέστατον 1, 3, 6.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἐργώδης: -ες, (εἶδος) ἐπίπονος, ὀχληρός, ἐργ. φαρμακεύεσθαι, δύσκολος πρὸς κάθαρσιν, Ἱππ. Ἀφ. 1245, πρβλ. 1249, Ξεν. Ἀπομν. 2. 6, 9· θυγάτηρ κτῆμ’ ἐστὶν ἐργῶδες πατρὶ Μένανδ. ἐν «Ἀνεψιοῖς» 2· πολέμιος Πλουτ. Μάρκελλ. 30· ἐργῶδές ἐστιν, μετ’ ἀπαρ., Ἀριστ. Ἠθ. Ν. 9. 10, 5 κ. ἀλλ.· ἐργωδέστερον αὐτόθι 1. 13, 8, κ. ἀλλ. - Συγκριτ. καὶ ὑπερθ. -έστερος, -έστατος, Λουκ. Ἁλκ. 4, Ξεν. Ἀπομν. 3. 3, 6.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ης, ες:
laborieux, difficile.
Étymologie: ἔργον, -ωδης.
Greek Monolingual
-ες (AM ἐργώδης, -ες) έργον
επίπονος, κοπιαστικός.
Greek Monotonic
ἐργώδης: -ες (εἶδος), επίπονος, σκληρός, ενοχλητικός, σε Ξεν. κ.λπ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἐργώδης:
1) крайне трудный, тяжелый (κρίσις Arst.): ἄκοντα φίλον ἑλεῖν ἐργῶδες (sc. ἐστίν) Xen. трудно сделать (кого-л.) другом насильно;
2) тяжелый, тягостный, неприятный (κτῇμα Men.; πολέμιος Plut.).
Middle Liddell
ἐργ-ώδης, ες εἶδος
irksome, troublesome, Xen., etc.