βήρυλλος: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

ἀλλὰ σὺ μὲν νῦν στῆθι καὶ ἄμπνυε → but you, stop now and catch your breath | but do thou now stand, and get thy breath

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|Transliteration C=viryllos
|Transliteration C=viryllos
|Beta Code=bh/rullos
|Beta Code=bh/rullos
|Definition=ἡ, [[gem of sea-green colour]], [[beryl]], <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">To.</span>13.17</span>, <span class="bibl">D.P. 1012</span>, <span class="bibl">Tryph.70</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHolm.</span>8.10</span>, al.; Ἰνδὴ β. <span class="title">AP</span>9.544 (Adaeus); β. λίθος Luc.<span class="title">VH</span>2.11:—Dim. βηρύλλιον, τό, <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">Ex.</span>28.20</span>, <span class="bibl">D.S.2.52</span>.
|Definition=ἡ, [[gem of sea-green colour]], [[beryl]], [[LXX]] ''To.''13.17, D.P. 1012, Tryph.70, ''PHolm.''8.10, al.; Ἰνδὴ β. ''AP''9.544 (Adaeus); β. λίθος Luc.''VH''2.11:—Dim. [[βηρύλλιον]], τό, [[LXX]] ''Ex.''28.20, D.S.2.52.
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}}
{{DGE
{{DGE
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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: a precious stone, [[beryll]] (LXX),<br />Other forms: [[βηρύλλιον]] <b class="b2">id.</b> (LXX).<br />Derivatives: [[βηρύλλιος]] a plant (Ps.-Dsc.); [[βηρυλλίτης]] ([[λίθος]], Cat. Cod. Astr.).<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] India<br />Etymology: The stone came in hellenistic times from India; the name was Prākrit [[veruliya]] < <b class="b2">veḷuriya</b> (sanskriticised <b class="b2">vaiḍūrya-</b>). The word is Dravidian, perhaps derived from von <b class="b2">Vēḷūr</b>, now [[Bēlūr]], a town in southern India, s. Master BSOAS 11, 304ff. [[βήρυλλος]] from [[βηρύλλιον]] Leumann Glotta 32, 215 n. 6.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: a precious stone, [[beryll]] (LXX),<br />Other forms: [[βηρύλλιον]] <b class="b2">id.</b> (LXX).<br />Derivatives: [[βηρύλλιος]] a plant (Ps.-Dsc.); [[βηρυλλίτης]] ([[λίθος]], Cat. Cod. Astr.).<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] India<br />Etymology: The stone came in hellenistic times from India; the name was Prākrit [[veruliya]] < <b class="b2">veḷuriya</b> (sanskriticised <b class="b2">vaiḍūrya-</b>). The word is Dravidian, perhaps derived from von <b class="b2">Vēḷūr</b>, now [[Bēlūr]], a town in southern India, s. Master BSOAS 11, 304ff. [[βήρυλλος]] from [[βηρύλλιον]] Leumann Glotta 32, 215 n. 6.
}}
}}
{{Abbott
{{Abbott
|astxt=[[βήρυλλος]], -ου, ὁ, ἡ, [in LXX: To 13:17 (-ύλλιον in Ex 28:20, שֹׁהַם*;] <br />beryl, a [[jewel]] of [[sea]]-[[green]] [[colour]]: Re 21:20.†
|astxt=[[βήρυλλος]], -ου, ὁ, ἡ, [in LXX: To 13:17 (-ύλλιον in Ex 28:20, שֹׁהַם*;] <br />beryl, a [[jewel]] of [[sea]]-[[green]] [[colour]]: Re 21:20.†
}}
}}
{{StrongGR
{{StrongGR

Revision as of 10:51, 25 August 2023

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: βήρυλλος Medium diacritics: βήρυλλος Low diacritics: βήρυλλος Capitals: ΒΗΡΥΛΛΟΣ
Transliteration A: bḗryllos Transliteration B: bēryllos Transliteration C: viryllos Beta Code: bh/rullos

English (LSJ)

ἡ, gem of sea-green colour, beryl, LXX To.13.17, D.P. 1012, Tryph.70, PHolm.8.10, al.; Ἰνδὴ β. AP9.544 (Adaeus); β. λίθος Luc.VH2.11:—Dim. βηρύλλιον, τό, LXX Ex.28.20, D.S.2.52.

Spanish (DGE)

-ου, ἡ
1 mineral. berilo LXX To.13.17, D.P.1012, Plu.Fluu.18.3, Luc.VH 2.11, Triph.70, PHolm.47, 48, AP 9.544 (Adaeus), Hsch.
2 bot., una planta prob. la misma que βηρύλλιος Hsch.
• Etimología: Término de origen indio, cf. prácrito veruliya- de veḷuriya-, palabra dravídica seguramente de Vēḷur, n. de una ciudad de la India.

German (Pape)

[Seite 442] ἡ, ein meergrüner Edelstein, Beryll, Add. 6 (IX, 544); Dion. Per. 1012; Luc. V. H. 2, 11; ungenau auch masc.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

βήρυλλος -ου, ἡ beryl (edelgesteente).

Russian (Dvoretsky)

βήρυλλος:берилл (драгоценный камень) Luc., Plut., Anth.

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: a precious stone, beryll (LXX),
Other forms: βηρύλλιον id. (LXX).
Derivatives: βηρύλλιος a plant (Ps.-Dsc.); βηρυλλίτης (λίθος, Cat. Cod. Astr.).
Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] India
Etymology: The stone came in hellenistic times from India; the name was Prākrit veruliya < veḷuriya (sanskriticised vaiḍūrya-). The word is Dravidian, perhaps derived from von Vēḷūr, now Bēlūr, a town in southern India, s. Master BSOAS 11, 304ff. βήρυλλος from βηρύλλιον Leumann Glotta 32, 215 n. 6.

English (Abbott-Smith)

βήρυλλος, -ου, ὁ, ἡ, [in LXX: To 13:17 (-ύλλιον in Ex 28:20, שֹׁהַם*;]
beryl, a jewel of sea-green colour: Re 21:20.†

English (Strong)

of uncertain derivation; a "beryl": beryl.

English (Thayer)

βηρυλλου, ὁ, ἡ, beryl, a precious stone of a pale green color (Pliny, h. n. 37,5 (20) (i. e. 37,79)): βηρύλλιον, equivalent to שֹׁהַם, Winer s RWB under the word Edelsteine, 11; (especially Riehm, HWB, ibid. 3,12).

Greek Monolingual

η (AM βήρυλλος)
πυριτικό ορυκτό, μερικές ποικιλίες του οποίου αποτελούν πολύτιμους λίθους (ακουαμαρίνα, σμαράγδι, ηλιόδωρο, μοργανίτης).
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Η λ. βήρυλλος προήλθε με υποχωρητικό σχηματισμό από τη λ. βηρύλλιο, η οποία εισήχθη κατά την ελληνιστική εποχή μαζί με το αντικείμενο που δηλώνει από την Ινδία, την πατρίδα των πολύτιμων λίθων
πρβλ. μσν. ινδ. veruliya- < veluriya, (αρχ. ινδ. vaidūrya-), δραβιδική λ. που προήλθε πιθ. < Vēlur, όνομα πόλεως της Νότιας Ινδίας].

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

βήρυλλος: ἡ, πολύτιμός τις λίθος χρώματος θαλασσοπρασίνου, Διον. ΙΙ. 1012, Τρυφ. 70· Ἱνδὴ β. Ἀνθ. ΙΙ. 9. 544· β. λίθος Λουκ. Ἀλ. Ἱστ. 2. 11· - ὑποκορ. βηρύλλιον, τό, Ἐπιφάν.· βηρύλλιος, ὁ, Ἑβδ.· βηρυλλιόλιθος, ὁ, αὐτόθι.

Frisk Etymology German

βήρυλλος: {bḗrullos}
Grammar: f.
Meaning: N. eines Edelsteins, Beryll (LXX usw.), βηρύλλιον ib. (LXX, D. S.).
Derivative: Davon βηρύλλιος Pflanzenname (Ps.-Dsk.) und βηρυλλίτης (λίθος, Cat. Cod. Astr.).
Etymology: Mit dem Stein ist auch die Benennung im hellenistischen Zeitalter aus Indien gekommen: prākrit veruliya aus veḷuriya (sanskritisiert vaiḍūrya-). Das Wort ist dravidisch und wahrscheinlich von Vēḷūr, jetzt Bēlūr, N. einer Stadt in Südindien, abgeleitet, s. Master BSOAS 11, 304ff. — βήρυλλος ist aus βηρύλλιον rückgebildet, s. Leumann Glotta 32, 215 A. 6.
Page 1,234

Chinese

原文音譯:b»rulloj 卑呂羅士
詞類次數:名詞(1)
原文字根:綠寶石
字義溯源:綠寶石^,水蒼玉;呈暗緣色,是新耶路撒冷城牆的第八根基
出現次數:總共(1);啓(1)
譯字彙編
1) 水蒼玉(1) 啓21:20

French (New Testament)

ου (ἡ) béryl, pierre précieuse, d'ordinaire verte ou vert bleuâtre, apparentée à l'émeraude
[DELG : mot indien d'ép. hell., cf. prakrit veruliya]