τίμιος: Difference between revisions
νέῳ δὲ σιγᾶν μᾶλλον ἢ λαλεῖν πρέπει → it's fitting for a young man to keep silence rather than to speak (Menander)
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|Definition=[<b class="b3">τῑ], α, ον</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>347c</span>, al.; also ος, ον <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>948</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Pol.</span>1283a36</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>2.651</span>: (τιμή):—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">valued</b>, </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">I</span> <b class="b2">held in honour, worthy</b>, ὅδε πᾶσι φίλος καὶ τ. ἐστι <span class="bibl">Od.10.38</span>, cf. Sapph.10, 105, <span class="bibl">Alc. 49</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.71</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἄνδρα τ</b>. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>556</span>; <b class="b3">γενεᾷ τίμιος [Δανάη</b>] S. l.c.; τίμιοι ἐν τῇ πόλει <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>829d</span>; νηὸν . . πᾶσιν μάλα τ. ἀνθρώποισι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ap.</span> 483</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Fr.</span>134.7</span>, etc.: freq. in Comp. and Sup., τιμιώταται θεῶν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>967</span> (lyr.); πασῶν Ἀθῆναι -ωτάτη πόλις <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>108</span>; -ώτερον ἐπιστήμη ὀρθῆς δόξης ἐστί <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Men.</span>98a</span>; as form of address, -ώτατε Dsc.<span class="title">Eup.</span>1 <span class="title">Prooem.</span>; τῷ -ωτάτῳ χαίρειν <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Ep.Sat.</span>2.25</span>, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>41.2</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sammelb.</span>7347.29</span> (ii A.D.), etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> of things, <b class="b2">valuable, prized</b>, οὐδὲν κτῆμα -ώτερον <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>702</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>301</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ph.</span> 439</span> (Sup.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Apoc.</span>17.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">of high price, costly, dear</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.23</span> (Sup.), <span class="bibl">8.105</span> (Comp.), <span class="bibl">Lys.22.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Euthd.</span>304b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Prt.</span>347c</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr. <span class="title">Lap.</span>18</span> (Sup.); <b class="b3">πωλεῖται τίμιος</b> is sold <b class="b2">dearly</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">31</span>; τίμιον ἀγοράζειν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>160.10</span> (iii B.C.); χρυσίον ὅταν πολὺ παραφανῇ, τὸ ἀργύριον -ώτερον ποιεῖ <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Vect.</span>4.10</span>: Comp. <b class="b3">-έστερος</b> dub. in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span> 375.13</span> (iii B.C.). Adv. -ίως, πρίασθαι Lyd.<span class="title">Mag.</span>3.35. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">conferring honour, honourable</b>, <b class="b3">τιμία ἕδρα</b> a seat <b class="b2">of honour</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>854</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Th.</span>241</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">τ. γέρας</b> an <b class="b2">honourable</b> privilege, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span>986</span>; <b class="b3">οὑπιρρέων γὰρ -ώτερος χρόνος ἔσται πολίταις</b> <b class="b2">more full of honour</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eu.</span> 853</span>; <b class="b3">-ωτέρα χώρα</b> a <b class="b2">higher</b> place, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.4.10</span>; δῶρα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">An.</span>1.2.27</span>: <b class="b3">τὰ τίμια</b>, = [[τιμαί]], <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>221</span> (cj.), <span class="title">SIG</span>659.8 (Delph., ii B.C.), al., <span class="bibl">Plb.6.9.8</span>, <span class="title">Supp.Epigr.</span>3.468.10, al. (Thess., i B.C.); τὰ τ. τῶν ἱερῶν <span class="title">OGI</span> 90.33 (Rosetta, ii B.C.); also in sg., <span class="title">SIG</span>591.6 (Lampsacus, ii B.C.); <b class="b3">τὰ -ώτατα</b>, = [[τὰ φίλτατα]], <span class="bibl">D.18.215</span>; <b class="b3">αἱ καλούμεναι τίμιαι τέσσαρες τέχναι</b> Zos.Alch.p.239 B.</span> | |Definition=[<b class="b3">τῑ], α, ον</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>347c</span>, al.; also ος, ον <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>948</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Pol.</span>1283a36</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>2.651</span>: (τιμή):—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">valued</b>, </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">I</span> <b class="b2">held in honour, worthy</b>, ὅδε πᾶσι φίλος καὶ τ. ἐστι <span class="bibl">Od.10.38</span>, cf. Sapph.10, 105, <span class="bibl">Alc. 49</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.71</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἄνδρα τ</b>. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>556</span>; <b class="b3">γενεᾷ τίμιος [Δανάη</b>] S. l.c.; τίμιοι ἐν τῇ πόλει <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>829d</span>; νηὸν . . πᾶσιν μάλα τ. ἀνθρώποισι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ap.</span> 483</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Fr.</span>134.7</span>, etc.: freq. in Comp. and Sup., τιμιώταται θεῶν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>967</span> (lyr.); πασῶν Ἀθῆναι -ωτάτη πόλις <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>108</span>; -ώτερον ἐπιστήμη ὀρθῆς δόξης ἐστί <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Men.</span>98a</span>; as form of address, -ώτατε Dsc.<span class="title">Eup.</span>1 <span class="title">Prooem.</span>; τῷ -ωτάτῳ χαίρειν <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Ep.Sat.</span>2.25</span>, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>41.2</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sammelb.</span>7347.29</span> (ii A.D.), etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> of things, <b class="b2">valuable, prized</b>, οὐδὲν κτῆμα -ώτερον <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>702</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>301</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ph.</span> 439</span> (Sup.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Apoc.</span>17.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">of high price, costly, dear</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.23</span> (Sup.), <span class="bibl">8.105</span> (Comp.), <span class="bibl">Lys.22.8</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Euthd.</span>304b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Prt.</span>347c</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr. <span class="title">Lap.</span>18</span> (Sup.); <b class="b3">πωλεῖται τίμιος</b> is sold <b class="b2">dearly</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">31</span>; τίμιον ἀγοράζειν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>160.10</span> (iii B.C.); χρυσίον ὅταν πολὺ παραφανῇ, τὸ ἀργύριον -ώτερον ποιεῖ <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Vect.</span>4.10</span>: Comp. <b class="b3">-έστερος</b> dub. in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span> 375.13</span> (iii B.C.). Adv. -ίως, πρίασθαι Lyd.<span class="title">Mag.</span>3.35. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">conferring honour, honourable</b>, <b class="b3">τιμία ἕδρα</b> a seat <b class="b2">of honour</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>854</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Th.</span>241</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">τ. γέρας</b> an <b class="b2">honourable</b> privilege, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span>986</span>; <b class="b3">οὑπιρρέων γὰρ -ώτερος χρόνος ἔσται πολίταις</b> <b class="b2">more full of honour</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eu.</span> 853</span>; <b class="b3">-ωτέρα χώρα</b> a <b class="b2">higher</b> place, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.4.10</span>; δῶρα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">An.</span>1.2.27</span>: <b class="b3">τὰ τίμια</b>, = [[τιμαί]], <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">Fr.</span>221</span> (cj.), <span class="title">SIG</span>659.8 (Delph., ii B.C.), al., <span class="bibl">Plb.6.9.8</span>, <span class="title">Supp.Epigr.</span>3.468.10, al. (Thess., i B.C.); τὰ τ. τῶν ἱερῶν <span class="title">OGI</span> 90.33 (Rosetta, ii B.C.); also in sg., <span class="title">SIG</span>591.6 (Lampsacus, ii B.C.); <b class="b3">τὰ -ώτατα</b>, = [[τὰ φίλτατα]], <span class="bibl">D.18.215</span>; <b class="b3">αἱ καλούμεναι τίμιαι τέσσαρες τέχναι</b> Zos.Alch.p.239 B.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1116.png Seite 1116]] bei den Att. auch 2 Endgn, 1) <b class="b2">geschätzt</b>; von Personen, geehrt, verehrt, ὡς ὅδε πᾶσι [[φίλος]] καὶ τίμιός ἐστιν ἀνθρώποις, Od. 10, 38; h. Apoll. 483; παρὰ τιμίοις θεῶν, Pind. Ol. 2, 65; κτείναντες ἄνδρα τίμιον, Aesch. Ch. 549; τιμιώταται θεῶν, Eum. 925; γενεᾷ [[τίμιος]] (ἡ [[Δανάη]]), Soph. Ant. 939; ὁ ἐν πολίταις [[τίμιος]] κεκλημένος, Eur. Hec. 625; δαίμονα ἐν θεοῖς τίμιον, Tr. 49; [[τίμιος]] παρ' ὑμῖν καὶ [[Σόλων]], Plat. Conv. 209 d; Her. 7, 71; Ggstz [[ἄτιμος]], Plat. Polit. 288 d; ὅσοι τίμιοι ἐν τῇ πόλει, Legg. VIII, 829 d; – von Sachen, <b class="b2">werth</b>, hoch in Ehren zu halten; [[γέρας]], ἕδρας, Aesch. Suppl. 964 Eum. 816; εἰ γὰρ αἱ τοιαίδε πράξεις τίμιαι, Soph. O. R. 895; <b class="b2">theuer, kostbar</b>; im compar., ἐμοὶ δὲ οὐδὲν [[κτῆμα]] τιμιώτερον, Soph. Ant. 698; ψυχῆς [[οὐδέν]] ἐστι τιμιώτερον, Eur. Alc. 302, wie Her. 8, 105; ὁ [[σῖτος]], Lys. 22, 8; ὀβολῷ τιμιώτερος, ib. 9; [[κτῆμα]] τιμιώτατον, Eur. Or. 702; διὰ [[ταῦτα]] τιμιώτερον [[ἐπιστήμη]] ὀρθῆς δόξης, Plat. Men. 95 a; [[πρᾶγμα]] πολλῶν χρυσίων τιμιώτερον, Rep. I, 336 e; τὸ γὰρ σπάνιον τίμιον, Euthyd. 304 b; Prot. 347 c; ἐὰν μὲν [[τίμιος]] παρ' ὑμῖν ᾖ ὁ [[σῖτος]], Dem. 56, 8. – 2) akt. <b class="b2">schätzend, ehrend</b>; τὸ τίμιον, = ἡ [[τιμή]], Pol. 6, 9, 8, u. öfter, u. a. Sp., wie D. Sic. 3, 9; τίμιον αἰδῶ Opp. Hal. 2, 652. | |||
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Revision as of 19:14, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
[τῑ], α, ον, Pl.Prt.347c, al.; also ος, ον S.Ant.948 (lyr.), Arist. Pol.1283a36, Opp.H.2.651: (τιμή):—
A valued, I held in honour, worthy, ὅδε πᾶσι φίλος καὶ τ. ἐστι Od.10.38, cf. Sapph.10, 105, Alc. 49, Hdt.9.71, etc.; ἄνδρα τ. A.Ch.556; γενεᾷ τίμιος [Δανάη] S. l.c.; τίμιοι ἐν τῇ πόλει Pl.Lg.829d; νηὸν . . πᾶσιν μάλα τ. ἀνθρώποισι h.Ap. 483, cf. Hes.Fr.134.7, etc.: freq. in Comp. and Sup., τιμιώταται θεῶν A.Eu.967 (lyr.); πασῶν Ἀθῆναι -ωτάτη πόλις S.OC108; -ώτερον ἐπιστήμη ὀρθῆς δόξης ἐστί Pl.Men.98a; as form of address, -ώτατε Dsc.Eup.1 Prooem.; τῷ -ωτάτῳ χαίρειν Luc.Ep.Sat.2.25, A.D.Synt.41.2, Sammelb.7347.29 (ii A.D.), etc. II of things, valuable, prized, οὐδὲν κτῆμα -ώτερον S.Ant.702, cf. E.Alc.301, Ph. 439 (Sup.), Apoc.17.4. 2 of high price, costly, dear, Hdt.3.23 (Sup.), 8.105 (Comp.), Lys.22.8, Pl.Euthd.304b, Prt.347c, Thphr. Lap.18 (Sup.); πωλεῖται τίμιος is sold dearly, ib.31; τίμιον ἀγοράζειν PCair.Zen.160.10 (iii B.C.); χρυσίον ὅταν πολὺ παραφανῇ, τὸ ἀργύριον -ώτερον ποιεῖ X.Vect.4.10: Comp. -έστερος dub. in PCair.Zen. 375.13 (iii B.C.). Adv. -ίως, πρίασθαι Lyd.Mag.3.35. 3 conferring honour, honourable, τιμία ἕδρα a seat of honour, A.Eu.854, cf. Th.241 (lyr.); τ. γέρας an honourable privilege, Id.Supp.986; οὑπιρρέων γὰρ -ώτερος χρόνος ἔσται πολίταις more full of honour, Id.Eu. 853; -ωτέρα χώρα a higher place, X.Cyr.8.4.10; δῶρα Id.An.1.2.27: τὰ τίμια, = τιμαί, Pi.Fr.221 (cj.), SIG659.8 (Delph., ii B.C.), al., Plb.6.9.8, Supp.Epigr.3.468.10, al. (Thess., i B.C.); τὰ τ. τῶν ἱερῶν OGI 90.33 (Rosetta, ii B.C.); also in sg., SIG591.6 (Lampsacus, ii B.C.); τὰ -ώτατα, = τὰ φίλτατα, D.18.215; αἱ καλούμεναι τίμιαι τέσσαρες τέχναι Zos.Alch.p.239 B.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1116] bei den Att. auch 2 Endgn, 1) geschätzt; von Personen, geehrt, verehrt, ὡς ὅδε πᾶσι φίλος καὶ τίμιός ἐστιν ἀνθρώποις, Od. 10, 38; h. Apoll. 483; παρὰ τιμίοις θεῶν, Pind. Ol. 2, 65; κτείναντες ἄνδρα τίμιον, Aesch. Ch. 549; τιμιώταται θεῶν, Eum. 925; γενεᾷ τίμιος (ἡ Δανάη), Soph. Ant. 939; ὁ ἐν πολίταις τίμιος κεκλημένος, Eur. Hec. 625; δαίμονα ἐν θεοῖς τίμιον, Tr. 49; τίμιος παρ' ὑμῖν καὶ Σόλων, Plat. Conv. 209 d; Her. 7, 71; Ggstz ἄτιμος, Plat. Polit. 288 d; ὅσοι τίμιοι ἐν τῇ πόλει, Legg. VIII, 829 d; – von Sachen, werth, hoch in Ehren zu halten; γέρας, ἕδρας, Aesch. Suppl. 964 Eum. 816; εἰ γὰρ αἱ τοιαίδε πράξεις τίμιαι, Soph. O. R. 895; theuer, kostbar; im compar., ἐμοὶ δὲ οὐδὲν κτῆμα τιμιώτερον, Soph. Ant. 698; ψυχῆς οὐδέν ἐστι τιμιώτερον, Eur. Alc. 302, wie Her. 8, 105; ὁ σῖτος, Lys. 22, 8; ὀβολῷ τιμιώτερος, ib. 9; κτῆμα τιμιώτατον, Eur. Or. 702; διὰ ταῦτα τιμιώτερον ἐπιστήμη ὀρθῆς δόξης, Plat. Men. 95 a; πρᾶγμα πολλῶν χρυσίων τιμιώτερον, Rep. I, 336 e; τὸ γὰρ σπάνιον τίμιον, Euthyd. 304 b; Prot. 347 c; ἐὰν μὲν τίμιος παρ' ὑμῖν ᾖ ὁ σῖτος, Dem. 56, 8. – 2) akt. schätzend, ehrend; τὸ τίμιον, = ἡ τιμή, Pol. 6, 9, 8, u. öfter, u. a. Sp., wie D. Sic. 3, 9; τίμιον αἰδῶ Opp. Hal. 2, 652.
