κέδματα: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

ἀλλ' ἐπὶ καὶ θανάτῳ φάρμακον κάλλιστον ἑᾶς ἀρετᾶς ἅλιξιν εὑρέσθαι σὺν ἄλλοις → even at the price of death, the fairest way to win his own exploits together with his other companions | but even at the risk of death would find the finest elixir of excellence together with his other companions | but to find, together with other young men, the finest remedy — the remedy of one's own valoreven at the risk of death

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|elnltext=κέδματα -ων, τά gewrichtsontsteking ( bet. onzeker).
|elnltext=κέδματα -ων, τά gewrichtsontsteking (bet. onzeker).
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Latest revision as of 12:21, 13 October 2024

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Full diacritics: κέδματα Medium diacritics: κέδματα Low diacritics: κέδματα Capitals: ΚΕΔΜΑΤΑ
Transliteration A: kédmata Transliteration B: kedmata Transliteration C: kedmata Beta Code: ke/dmata

English (LSJ)

ων, τά, word of doubtful meaning in Hp.Aër.22, Loc. Hom.10, Epid.6.5.15, 7.122, Morb.1.3; expld. by Gal.19.111, Erot., Hsch., as arthritic affections; applied to aneurism of the vena cava by Aret.SA2.8: sg., Hp. ap. Erot.Fr.54 (s.v.l.).

German (Pape)

[Seite 1410] τά, Flüsse, Gliederreißen, bes. in den Hüften, Hippocr.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

κέδματα: -ων, τά, νοσώδη τινὰ πάθη, ἀσαφῶς ἀναφερόμενα παρ’ Ἱππ. (συνάπτονται κέδ. καὶ ἰσχιάς, κέδ. καὶ ποδάγρα, κέδ. καὶ βουβὼν) π. Ἀέρ. 193 (ὡσαύτως ἐν Ἀπιδ. 1240), ὡς προκύπτοντα ἐκ τῆς συνεχοῦς ἱππασίας τῶν Σκυθῶν·- ὁ Ἀρεταῖ. (Αἰτ. Ὀξ. Νούσ. 2. 8) ἐφαρμόζει τὸν ὅρον τοῦτον εἰς ἀνευερυσμούς, ἤτοι κατ’ εὖρος διαστολὰς τῆς κοίλης φλεβός, ληγούσας εἰς διάρρηξιν καὶ αἰφνίδιον θάνατον· καὶ αὕτη ἡ ἑρμηνεία δύναται νὰ δοθῇ εἰς τὴν λέξιν παρ’ Ἱππ.: ἀνευρυσμοὶ ἢ κατ’ εὖρος διαστολαὶ τῶν φλεβῶν, χρόνιοι ἐξογκώσεις ἢ συρροὴ ὑγρῶν· ὁ Γαλην. καὶ Ἐρωτιαν. ὀλίγον μᾶς βοηθοῦσι· τὸ δὲ χωρίον τοῦ Ἡσυχ. ἐν λέξει εἶναι ἐφθαρμένον, «αἱ χρονιώτεραι διαθέσεις νόσοι περὶ τὰ ἄρθρα».

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

κέδματα -ων, τά gewrichtsontsteking (bet. onzeker).

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: n. pl.
Meaning: Hp.; acc. to Gal., Erot. and H. = αἱ χρονιώτεραι διαθέσεις νοσώδεις περὶ τὰ ἄρθρα;
Derivatives: κεδματώδης (Hp. ap. Erot.; uncertain).
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: By Prellwitz (and Bq) connected with κεδάσ(σ)αι tear apart; one would expect -κεδά(σ)ματα; it fits neither form nor meaning (DELG).

Frisk Etymology German

κέδματα: {kédmata}
Grammar: n. pl. (Hp.),
Meaning: nach Gal., Erot. und H. = αἱ χρονιώτεραι διαθέσεις νοσώδεις περὶ τὰ ἄρθρα;
Derivative: davon κεδματώδης (Hp. ap. Erot.; nicht sicher).
Etymology: Von Prellwitz (und Bq) als Gliederreißen mit κεδάσ(σ)αι verknüpft; man hätte indessen -κεδά(σ)ματα erwartet.
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