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|lshtext=<b>mens</b>: mentis (<br /><b>I</b> nom. [[sing]]. mentis: [[terra]] [[corpus]] est, at mentis [[ignis]] est, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 764 P.; so [[too]], [[istic]] est de [[sole]] [[sumptus]]; isque [[totus]] mentis est, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 59 Müll.; cf. Enn. p. 168, v. 6 and 7 Vahl.), f. from the [[root]] men, [[whence]] [[memini]], q. v., and [[comminiscor]], the [[mind]], [[disposition]]; the [[heart]], [[soul]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.: fusi [[sine]] mente ac [[sine]] sensu ullo jaceant, Enn. ap. Non. 312, 26 (Ann. v. 134 Vahl.): nubilam mentem Animi [[habeo]], Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 6: [[mens]] animi, Cat. 65, 4: [[mens]] animi vigilat, Lucr. 4, 758: [[mala]] [[mens]], [[malus]] [[animus]], [[bad]] [[disposition]], [[bad]] [[heart]], Ter. And. 1, 1, 137: hominum [[erga]] se mentes, feelings, sentiments, Suet. Calig. 60: [[mens]] [[mollis]] ad calamitates perferendas, Caes. B. G. 3, 19: humanae mentis [[vitium]] ... saeva [[cupido]], Juv. 14, 175.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br /> <b>A</b> The [[conscience]]: cum [[vero]] jurato [[sententia]] dicenda est, meminerit, deum se adhibere testem, id est ut ego [[arbitror]], mentem suam, Cic. Off. 3, 10, 44: [[auditor]], cui [[frigida]] [[mens]] est crimi nibus, Juv. 1, 166: quos diri conscia [[fact]], Mens habet attonitos et surdo verbere caedit, id. 13, 194.—<br /> <b>B</b> The [[intellectual]] faculties, the [[mind]], [[understanding]], [[intellect]], [[reason]], [[judgment]], [[discernment]], [[consideration]], [[reflection]], etc.: [[mens]], cui [[regnum]] totius animi ([[soul]]) a naturā [[tributum]] est, Cic. Tusc. 3, 5, 11: [[animus]] ita est [[constitutus]], ut habeat praestantiam mentis, id. Fin. 5, 12, 34: deorum mente [[atque]] ratione omnem [[mundum]] administrari et regi, id. N. D. 1, 2, 4: mente complecti aliquid, to [[comprehend]], [[understand]], id. Tusc. 1, 16, 37: sanum mentis esse, to be of [[sound]] [[mind]], Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 53: [[mens]] sana in corpore [[sano]], Juv 10, 356: mentis suae esse, to be in one's [[right]] [[mind]], in one's senses, Cic. Pis. 21, 50; so, mentis compotem esse, id. ib. 20, 48: [[captus]] mente, [[out]] of his senses, [[beside]] [[himself]], [[mad]] (cf. [[menceps]]), id. Ac. 2, 17, 53; Paul. Sent. 3, 4, a, 11: mentem amittere, to [[lose]] one's [[mind]], Cic. Har. Resp. 15. 31: mentis [[inops]], Ov. H. 15, 139: huic ex tempore dicenti effluit [[mens]], his [[recollection]] [[vanished]], Cic. Brut. 61, 218: [[quis]] est tam [[vecors]], qui ea, quae tanta mente fiunt, casu putet posse fieri? id. Har. Resp. 9, 19: [[vobis]] [[dent]] mentem [[oportet]] (di), ut prohibeatis, [[sicut]] mihi dederunt, ut, etc., Liv. 6, 18: [[quid]] [[tibi]] [[istuc]] in mentem venit? [[what]] [[comes]] [[into]] [[your]] [[mind]]? [[what]] are [[you]] [[thinking]] of? Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 34: [[modo]] [[hercle]] in mentem venit, id. As. 3, 2, 42: venit hoc mihi in mentem, te, etc., id. Aul. 2, 2, 49: venit in mentem, ut, etc., id. Curc. 4, 4, 2.—With inf., Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 31.—With nom.: miserae ubi venit in mentem mortis [[metus]], Plaut. Rud. 3, 3, 23: servi venere in mentem calliditates, Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 13: quotiescumque [[patria]] in mentem veniret, Liv. 5, 54, 3; 8, 5, 10; Quint. 12, 9, 13; cf.: [[numquam]] ea res [[tibi]] tam [[belle]] in mentem venire potuisset, Cic. Att. 12, 37, 2; id. Har. Resp. 26, 55.—With gen. (so [[mostly]] in Cic.): non [[minus]] [[saepe]] ei venit in mentem potestatis, [[quam]] aequitatis tuae, he bethought [[himself]] of, Cic. Quint. 2, 6: [[tibi]] tuarum virtutum veniat in mentem, id. de Or 2, 61, 249: venit mihi Platonis in mentem, id. Fin. 5, 1, 2: solet mihi in mentem venire illius temporis, id. Fam. 7, 3, 1.—<br /> <b>C</b> Mind, [[thought]], [[plan]], [[purpose]], [[intention]], [[design]]. quā facere id possis, nostram [[nunc]] accipe mentem, Verg. A. 1, 676: ut nemini dubium esse debeat, [[quin]] [[reliquo]] tempore eādem mente sim [[futurus]], Nep. Hann. 2, 5: [[Dolabella]] classem eā mente comparavit, ut, Cic. Fam. 12, 14, 1: mentes deorum scrutari in fibris, Ov. M. 15, 136: ferro percussit, sed non occidendi mente, Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 1, 6, 3: poenae [[modus]] ex mente facientis statui potest, ib. 13, 3, 2: in mente est mihi dormire, I [[have]] a [[mind]] to, Petr. 21.—<br /> <b>D</b> Spirit, [[boldness]], [[courage]]: addere mentem, to [[give]] [[courage]] to, Hor Ep. 2, 2, 36: demittunt mentes, [[lose]] [[courage]], Verg. A. 12, 609 (cf. [[animus]]).—<br /> <b>E</b> Personified: Mens, the [[goddess]] of [[thought]], whose [[festival]] [[was]] held on the [[eighth]] of June, Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 19: Menti aedem T. Octacilius [[praetor]] vovit, Liv. 22, 10; cf. Ov. F. 6, 241. | |lshtext=<b>mens</b>: mentis (<br /><b>I</b> nom. [[sing]]. mentis: [[terra]] [[corpus]] est, at mentis [[ignis]] est, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 764 P.; so [[too]], [[istic]] est de [[sole]] [[sumptus]]; isque [[totus]] mentis est, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 59 Müll.; cf. Enn. p. 168, v. 6 and 7 Vahl.), f. from the [[root]] men, [[whence]] [[memini]], q. v., and [[comminiscor]], the [[mind]], [[disposition]]; the [[heart]], [[soul]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.: fusi [[sine]] mente ac [[sine]] sensu ullo jaceant, Enn. ap. Non. 312, 26 (Ann. v. 134 Vahl.): nubilam mentem Animi [[habeo]], Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 6: [[mens]] animi, Cat. 65, 4: [[mens]] animi vigilat, Lucr. 4, 758: [[mala]] [[mens]], [[malus]] [[animus]], [[bad]] [[disposition]], [[bad]] [[heart]], Ter. And. 1, 1, 137: hominum [[erga]] se mentes, feelings, sentiments, Suet. Calig. 60: [[mens]] [[mollis]] ad calamitates perferendas, Caes. B. G. 3, 19: humanae mentis [[vitium]] ... saeva [[cupido]], Juv. 14, 175.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br /> <b>A</b> The [[conscience]]: cum [[vero]] jurato [[sententia]] dicenda est, meminerit, deum se adhibere testem, id est ut ego [[arbitror]], mentem suam, Cic. Off. 3, 10, 44: [[auditor]], cui [[frigida]] [[mens]] est crimi nibus, Juv. 1, 166: quos diri conscia [[fact]], Mens habet attonitos et surdo verbere caedit, id. 13, 194.—<br /> <b>B</b> The [[intellectual]] faculties, the [[mind]], [[understanding]], [[intellect]], [[reason]], [[judgment]], [[discernment]], [[consideration]], [[reflection]], etc.: [[mens]], cui [[regnum]] totius animi ([[soul]]) a naturā [[tributum]] est, Cic. Tusc. 3, 5, 11: [[animus]] ita est [[constitutus]], ut habeat praestantiam mentis, id. Fin. 5, 12, 34: deorum mente [[atque]] ratione omnem [[mundum]] administrari et regi, id. N. D. 1, 2, 4: mente complecti aliquid, to [[comprehend]], [[understand]], id. Tusc. 1, 16, 37: sanum mentis esse, to be of [[sound]] [[mind]], Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 53: [[mens]] sana in corpore [[sano]], Juv 10, 356: mentis suae esse, to be in one's [[right]] [[mind]], in one's senses, Cic. Pis. 21, 50; so, mentis compotem esse, id. ib. 20, 48: [[captus]] mente, [[out]] of his senses, [[beside]] [[himself]], [[mad]] (cf. [[menceps]]), id. Ac. 2, 17, 53; Paul. Sent. 3, 4, a, 11: mentem amittere, to [[lose]] one's [[mind]], Cic. Har. Resp. 15. 31: mentis [[inops]], Ov. H. 15, 139: huic ex tempore dicenti effluit [[mens]], his [[recollection]] [[vanished]], Cic. Brut. 61, 218: [[quis]] est tam [[vecors]], qui ea, quae tanta mente fiunt, casu putet posse fieri? id. Har. Resp. 9, 19: [[vobis]] [[dent]] mentem [[oportet]] (di), ut prohibeatis, [[sicut]] mihi dederunt, ut, etc., Liv. 6, 18: [[quid]] [[tibi]] [[istuc]] in mentem venit? [[what]] [[comes]] [[into]] [[your]] [[mind]]? [[what]] are [[you]] [[thinking]] of? Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 34: [[modo]] [[hercle]] in mentem venit, id. As. 3, 2, 42: venit hoc mihi in mentem, te, etc., id. Aul. 2, 2, 49: venit in mentem, ut, etc., id. Curc. 4, 4, 2.—With inf., Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 31.—With nom.: miserae ubi venit in mentem mortis [[metus]], Plaut. Rud. 3, 3, 23: servi venere in mentem calliditates, Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 13: quotiescumque [[patria]] in mentem veniret, Liv. 5, 54, 3; 8, 5, 10; Quint. 12, 9, 13; cf.: [[numquam]] ea res [[tibi]] tam [[belle]] in mentem venire potuisset, Cic. Att. 12, 37, 2; id. Har. Resp. 26, 55.—With gen. (so [[mostly]] in Cic.): non [[minus]] [[saepe]] ei venit in mentem potestatis, [[quam]] aequitatis tuae, he bethought [[himself]] of, Cic. Quint. 2, 6: [[tibi]] tuarum virtutum veniat in mentem, id. de Or 2, 61, 249: venit mihi Platonis in mentem, id. Fin. 5, 1, 2: solet mihi in mentem venire illius temporis, id. Fam. 7, 3, 1.—<br /> <b>C</b> Mind, [[thought]], [[plan]], [[purpose]], [[intention]], [[design]]. quā facere id possis, nostram [[nunc]] accipe mentem, Verg. A. 1, 676: ut nemini dubium esse debeat, [[quin]] [[reliquo]] tempore eādem mente sim [[futurus]], Nep. Hann. 2, 5: [[Dolabella]] classem eā mente comparavit, ut, Cic. Fam. 12, 14, 1: mentes deorum scrutari in fibris, Ov. M. 15, 136: ferro percussit, sed non occidendi mente, Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 1, 6, 3: poenae [[modus]] ex mente facientis statui potest, ib. 13, 3, 2: in mente est mihi dormire, I [[have]] a [[mind]] to, Petr. 21.—<br /> <b>D</b> Spirit, [[boldness]], [[courage]]: addere mentem, to [[give]] [[courage]] to, Hor Ep. 2, 2, 36: demittunt mentes, [[lose]] [[courage]], Verg. A. 12, 609 (cf. [[animus]]).—<br /> <b>E</b> Personified: Mens, the [[goddess]] of [[thought]], whose [[festival]] [[was]] held on the [[eighth]] of June, Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 19: Menti aedem T. Octacilius [[praetor]] vovit, Liv. 22, 10; cf. Ov. F. 6, 241. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>mēns</b>,⁶ mentis, f. (rac. men., cf. [[memini]], [[μένος]]),<br /><b>1</b> faculté intellectuelle, intelligence : [[mens]] animi Lucr. 4, 758, faculté intellectuelle de l’esprit, cf. Pl. Cist. 209 ; Epid. 530 ; Catul. 65, 4 ; quæ [[pars]] animi [[mens]] vocatur Cic. Rep. 2, 67, la partie de l’âme qu’on appelle intelligence ; [[totus]] et mente et [[animo]] in [[bellum]] insistit Cæs. G. 6, 5, 1, il se donne à la guerre de toute son intelligence comme de tout son cœur ; mentes animosque perturbare Cæs. G. 1, 39, 1, troubler les intelligences et les cœurs || raison : ut ad bella suscipienda Gallorum [[promptus]] [[est]] [[animus]], [[sic]] [[mollis]] ac [[minime]] resistens ad calamitates perferendas [[mens]] eorum [[est]] Cæs. G. 3, 19, 6, si les Gaulois ont le cœur prompt à entreprendre des guerres, ils ont en revanche une raison insuffisamment [[ferme]] et [[solide]] pour supporter les revers ; mentis suæ [[esse]] Cic. Pis. 50 ou mentis compotem [[esse]] Cic. Pis. 48, être en possession de sa raison ; [[captus]] mente Cic. Ac. 2, 53, qui n’a pas toute sa raison ; mentem amittere Cic. Har. 31, perdre la raison ; malam mentem habere Sen. Ben. 3, 27, 2, n’avoir pas sa tête à soi, n’avoir pas son bon sens<br /><b>2</b> [en gén.] esprit, pensée, réflexion : in mente ou mente [[aliquid]] agitare Cic. Nat. 1, 114 ; CM 41, remuer qqch. dans son esprit, élaborer une pensée ; [[res]] alicui in mentem venit Cic. Att. 12, 37, 2, une chose vient à l’esprit de qqn ; [[tibi]] in mentem [[non]] venit jubere Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 28, il ne t’[[est]] pas venu à l’esprit d’ordonner ; venit in mentem [[non]] [[esse]] vitandum illum [[nobis]] [[conventum]] Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 138, il nous vint à l’esprit que nous ne devions pas éviter [[cette]] réunion ; [avec ut subj.] Pl. Curc. 559 || [avec gén.] : [[mihi]] venit in mentem alicujus [[rei]], il me souvient de qqch., il me vient à l’esprit l’idée, le souvenir, la pensée de : Cic. Fin. 5, 2 ; Verr. 2, 5, 180, etc.<br /><b>3</b> [en part.] disposition d’esprit : [[senatus]], [[princeps]] [[salutis]] mentisque publicæ Cic. Har. 58, le sénat, chef du salut et de l’esprit publics ; nemini [[dubium]] [[esse]] debet, [[quin]] [[reliquo]] tempore [[eadem]] mente sim [[futurus]] Nep. Hann. 2, 5, personne ne doit douter que dans l’avenir je ne garde les mêmes dispositions d’esprit ; scire ex te [[cupio]], [[quo]] consilio [[aut]] [[qua]] mente feceris ut Cic. Vat. 30, je désire savoir de toi dans quel dessein ou dans quel esprit tu as fait en sorte de..., cf. Cic. Cat. 2, 11 || intention : ea mente ut Cic. Phil. 1, 6, avec l’intention de, cf. Cic. Fam. 12, 14, 1 ; [[hac]] mente [[esse]], ut Cic. de Or. 1, 180, avoir l’intention que<br /><b>4</b> courage : Virg. En. 12, 609 ; Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 36<br /><b>5</b> Mens Cic. Leg. 2, 19, déesse de la raison, cf. Liv. 22, 10, 10. nom. sing. mentis Enn. d. [[Varro]] L. 5, 59 ; cf. Prisc. Gramm. 7, 64 || gén. pl., touj. mentium : [[Varro]] L. 8, 67, etc. | |||
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Revision as of 06:58, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
mens: mentis (
I nom. sing. mentis: terra corpus est, at mentis ignis est, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 764 P.; so too, istic est de sole sumptus; isque totus mentis est, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 59 Müll.; cf. Enn. p. 168, v. 6 and 7 Vahl.), f. from the root men, whence memini, q. v., and comminiscor, the mind, disposition; the heart, soul (class.).
I In gen.: fusi sine mente ac sine sensu ullo jaceant, Enn. ap. Non. 312, 26 (Ann. v. 134 Vahl.): nubilam mentem Animi habeo, Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 6: mens animi, Cat. 65, 4: mens animi vigilat, Lucr. 4, 758: mala mens, malus animus, bad disposition, bad heart, Ter. And. 1, 1, 137: hominum erga se mentes, feelings, sentiments, Suet. Calig. 60: mens mollis ad calamitates perferendas, Caes. B. G. 3, 19: humanae mentis vitium ... saeva cupido, Juv. 14, 175.—
II In partic.
A The conscience: cum vero jurato sententia dicenda est, meminerit, deum se adhibere testem, id est ut ego arbitror, mentem suam, Cic. Off. 3, 10, 44: auditor, cui frigida mens est crimi nibus, Juv. 1, 166: quos diri conscia fact, Mens habet attonitos et surdo verbere caedit, id. 13, 194.—
B The intellectual faculties, the mind, understanding, intellect, reason, judgment, discernment, consideration, reflection, etc.: mens, cui regnum totius animi (soul) a naturā tributum est, Cic. Tusc. 3, 5, 11: animus ita est constitutus, ut habeat praestantiam mentis, id. Fin. 5, 12, 34: deorum mente atque ratione omnem mundum administrari et regi, id. N. D. 1, 2, 4: mente complecti aliquid, to comprehend, understand, id. Tusc. 1, 16, 37: sanum mentis esse, to be of sound mind, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 53: mens sana in corpore sano, Juv 10, 356: mentis suae esse, to be in one's right mind, in one's senses, Cic. Pis. 21, 50; so, mentis compotem esse, id. ib. 20, 48: captus mente, out of his senses, beside himself, mad (cf. menceps), id. Ac. 2, 17, 53; Paul. Sent. 3, 4, a, 11: mentem amittere, to lose one's mind, Cic. Har. Resp. 15. 31: mentis inops, Ov. H. 15, 139: huic ex tempore dicenti effluit mens, his recollection vanished, Cic. Brut. 61, 218: quis est tam vecors, qui ea, quae tanta mente fiunt, casu putet posse fieri? id. Har. Resp. 9, 19: vobis dent mentem oportet (di), ut prohibeatis, sicut mihi dederunt, ut, etc., Liv. 6, 18: quid tibi istuc in mentem venit? what comes into your mind? what are you thinking of? Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 34: modo hercle in mentem venit, id. As. 3, 2, 42: venit hoc mihi in mentem, te, etc., id. Aul. 2, 2, 49: venit in mentem, ut, etc., id. Curc. 4, 4, 2.—With inf., Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 31.—With nom.: miserae ubi venit in mentem mortis metus, Plaut. Rud. 3, 3, 23: servi venere in mentem calliditates, Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 13: quotiescumque patria in mentem veniret, Liv. 5, 54, 3; 8, 5, 10; Quint. 12, 9, 13; cf.: numquam ea res tibi tam belle in mentem venire potuisset, Cic. Att. 12, 37, 2; id. Har. Resp. 26, 55.—With gen. (so mostly in Cic.): non minus saepe ei venit in mentem potestatis, quam aequitatis tuae, he bethought himself of, Cic. Quint. 2, 6: tibi tuarum virtutum veniat in mentem, id. de Or 2, 61, 249: venit mihi Platonis in mentem, id. Fin. 5, 1, 2: solet mihi in mentem venire illius temporis, id. Fam. 7, 3, 1.—
C Mind, thought, plan, purpose, intention, design. quā facere id possis, nostram nunc accipe mentem, Verg. A. 1, 676: ut nemini dubium esse debeat, quin reliquo tempore eādem mente sim futurus, Nep. Hann. 2, 5: Dolabella classem eā mente comparavit, ut, Cic. Fam. 12, 14, 1: mentes deorum scrutari in fibris, Ov. M. 15, 136: ferro percussit, sed non occidendi mente, Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 1, 6, 3: poenae modus ex mente facientis statui potest, ib. 13, 3, 2: in mente est mihi dormire, I have a mind to, Petr. 21.—
D Spirit, boldness, courage: addere mentem, to give courage to, Hor Ep. 2, 2, 36: demittunt mentes, lose courage, Verg. A. 12, 609 (cf. animus).—
E Personified: Mens, the goddess of thought, whose festival was held on the eighth of June, Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 19: Menti aedem T. Octacilius praetor vovit, Liv. 22, 10; cf. Ov. F. 6, 241.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
mēns,⁶ mentis, f. (rac. men., cf. memini, μένος),
1 faculté intellectuelle, intelligence : mens animi Lucr. 4, 758, faculté intellectuelle de l’esprit, cf. Pl. Cist. 209 ; Epid. 530 ; Catul. 65, 4 ; quæ pars animi mens vocatur Cic. Rep. 2, 67, la partie de l’âme qu’on appelle intelligence ; totus et mente et animo in bellum insistit Cæs. G. 6, 5, 1, il se donne à la guerre de toute son intelligence comme de tout son cœur ; mentes animosque perturbare Cæs. G. 1, 39, 1, troubler les intelligences et les cœurs
